Processes for the production of triglycerides of unsaturated fatty acids in the presence of enzymes
    12.
    发明申请
    Processes for the production of triglycerides of unsaturated fatty acids in the presence of enzymes 审中-公开
    在酶存在下生产不饱和脂肪酸甘油三酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050233427A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-20

    申请号:US11093534

    申请日:2005-03-30

    CPC分类号: C12P7/6472 C11C3/06

    摘要: Processes for the enzyme-catalyzed synthesis of triglycerides containing polyunsaturated fatty acids in which the synthesis is preceded by a pre-hydrolysis in which (a) C1-4 alkyl esters of polyunsaturated fatty acids are completely or partly hydrolyzed in vacuo with continuous addition of water or are partly hydrolyzed in several stages without vacuum, (b) after the hydrolysis, the water is removed by separation or distillation and (c) the synthesis of the polyunsaturated fatty acids with glycerol in vacuo in the presence of an enzyme to form their triglycerides is carried out under low-water conditions, (d) the enzymes are removed from the triglyceride by separation or filtration and (e) the remaining fatty acids and/or possible residues of C1-4 alkyl esters are removed from the triglyceride by distillation or refining; the pre-hydrolysis and the subsequent synthesis preferably being carried out as a one-pot process in the same reactor and in the presence of the same enzyme.

    摘要翻译: 用于酶催化合成含有多不饱和脂肪酸的甘油三酯的方法,其中合成之前是预水解,其中(a)多不饱和脂肪酸的C 1-4烷基酯是完全或部分 在不加入水的情况下在真空中水解或在几个阶段内没有真空部分水解,(b)水解后,通过分离或蒸馏除去水,和(c)在真空中合成甘油的多不饱和脂肪酸 在低水条件下进行酶的形成甘油三酯的存在,(d)通过分离或过滤从甘油三酯中除去酶,和(e)C 1的剩余脂肪酸和/或可能的残基 通过蒸馏或精制从甘油三酯中除去-4.0烷基酯; 预水解和随后的合成优选在相同的反应器中和在相同的酶的存在下作为一锅法进行。

    Acyl ribonucleosides and acyl deoxyribonucleosides, compositions of, and methods of making same
    13.
    发明申请
    Acyl ribonucleosides and acyl deoxyribonucleosides, compositions of, and methods of making same 审中-公开
    酰基核糖核苷和酰基脱氧核糖核苷,组合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070160554A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US10595656

    申请日:2004-10-23

    摘要: The present invention is concerned with acyl ribonucleosides and with acyl deoxyribonucleosides. It is furthermore concerned with an enzymatic process for the manufacture of acyl ribonucleosides and of acyl deoxyribonucleosides. It is furthermore concerned with the use of acyl ribonucleosides and of acyl deoxyribonucleosides for cosmetic and for pharmaceutical purposes and with their use as a food supplement for humans or animals. It is furthermore concerned with compositions containing acyl ribonucleosides and acyl deoxyribonucleosides, whereby these compositions are suitable for cosmetic or for pharmaceutical purposes or as food supplement.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及酰基核糖核苷和酰基脱氧核糖核苷。 此外还涉及用于制备酰基核糖核苷和酰基脱氧核糖核苷的酶促方法。 此外,还关注酰基核糖核苷和酰基脱氧核糖核苷用于化妆品和药物目的,并且用作人或动物的食品补充剂。 此外,还涉及含有酰基核糖核苷和酰基脱氧核糖核苷的组合物,由此这些组合物适用于化妆品或用于制药目的或作为食品补充剂。

    Long-Chain Fatty Alcohol Alkoxylates in Cleaning Preparations
    15.
    发明申请
    Long-Chain Fatty Alcohol Alkoxylates in Cleaning Preparations 审中-公开
    长链脂肪醇在清洁制剂中的烷氧基化

    公开(公告)号:US20080139438A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11846098

    申请日:2007-08-28

    CPC分类号: C11D1/72 C11D1/825

    摘要: A cleaning preparation for cleaning hard surfaces including at least one alkoxylated fatty alcohol corresponding to general formula (I): R—O—(CnH2nO)m—H   (I) in which R is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, alkyl or alkenyl group containing at least 19 carbon atoms, m represents a value of 20 or more, and n represents 2 or 3 is provided. A surfactant mixture including at least one compound corresponding to the above general formula (I), and at least one additional compound is also provided. A liquid rinse agent including water; a solubilizer; and at least one alkoxylated fatty alcohol corresponding to the above general formula (I), where the at least one alkoxylated fatty alcohol corresponding to general formula (I) is present in quantities of from about 0.1 to about 25% by weight of the rinse agent is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于清洁包含至少一种对应于通式(I)的至少一种烷氧基化脂肪醇的硬表面的清洁剂:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> RO-(C

    Rinse Aid, Comprising Fatty Acid Alkanolamide Polyalkylene Glycol Ethers
    16.
    发明申请
    Rinse Aid, Comprising Fatty Acid Alkanolamide Polyalkylene Glycol Ethers 审中-公开
    冲洗助剂,包括脂肪酸烷醇酰胺聚亚烷基二醇醚

    公开(公告)号:US20110247657A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:US13140265

    申请日:2009-12-11

    摘要: Provided for are rinse aids that exhibit improved drying properties during automatic dish washing and thus allow cleaning methods at lower temperatures than customer reference agents. The rinse aids comprise a) at least one surfactant according to the general formula (I), where R1 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or linear alkyl or alkenyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, R2 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a group R3, and R3 is a group A-(O—CH2CHR4—)m—OR5 and R4 and R5 independently from each other are a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and A is a (CH2)n— group or a hydroxyl alkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and n is an integer from 1 to 6 and m is an integer or a fractional number from 1 to 10 and furthermore b) at least one hydrotrope, c) at least one organic hydroxycarboxylic acid and d) water.

    摘要翻译: 提供用于在自动洗碗过程中表现出改进的干燥性能的漂洗助剂,因此允许在低于客户参考试剂的温度下进行清洁方法。 漂洗助剂包括a)至少一种根据通式(I)的表面活性剂,其中R 1是具有6-22个碳原子的饱和或不饱和的,支链或直链的烷基或链烯基,R2是氢或具有1 至6个碳原子或基团R 3,且R 3为A - (O-CH 2 CHR 4 - )m-OR 5基团,R 4和R 5彼此独立地为氢原子或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,A为 (CH2)n-基或碳原子数2〜6的羟基烷基,n为1〜6的整数,m为1〜10的整数或分数,b)至少1个水溶助长剂c )至少一种有机羟基羧酸和d)水。

    Method for producing guerbet alcohols
    18.
    发明授权
    Method for producing guerbet alcohols 有权
    瓜尔特伯醇的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06911567B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-28

    申请号:US10380978

    申请日:2001-09-11

    摘要: Guerbet alcohols of the formula (I) CH3(CH2)nCHR1CH2OH  (I) wherein R1 is a linear alkyl radical having n-1 carbon atoms and n is a number of from 5 to 11 are produced by a process which comprises contacting a fatty alcohol of the formula (II) R2OH  (II) wherein R2 is a linear alkyl radical having from 6 to 12 carbon atoms with a carbonyl compound and an alkall metal hydroxide. The use of heavy metal catalysts usually associated with the production of Guerbet alcohols is avoided thereby reducing the potential for heavy metal pollution of the environment.

    摘要翻译: (I)的格伯特醇<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> CH 3(CH 2) α-in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail” 其中R 1是具有n-1个碳原子的直链烷基,n是5-11的数是通过包括使式(II)的脂肪醇与式 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> R 2 OH(II)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas” 其中R 2是具有6至12个碳原子的直链烷基,其中羰基化合物和碱金属氢氧化物。 通常与生产Guerbet醇有关的重金属催化剂的使用被避免,从而降低重金属污染环境的可能性。