摘要:
A control apparatus for an internal combustion engine has an oxygen storage volume computing unit for computing an oxygen storage volume of a catalyst by using a real air/fuel ratio detected by an air/fuel ratio sensor installed on the upstream side of a catalyst, a center air/fuel ratio representing a stoichiometric air/fuel ratio and an estimated air flow volume or detecting a flow rate of air flowing into the catalyst. A center air/fuel ratio correcting unit for correcting a center air/fuel ratio based on output of a rear air/fuel ratio sensor provided on the downstream side of the catalyst, and an oxygen storage volume computed by an oxygen storage volume computing unit, and the oxygen storage volume computing unit computes an oxygen storage volume by using a center air/fuel ratio corrected by the center air/fuel ratio correcting unit.
摘要:
A catalyst diagnosis apparatus comprises a reaction rate calculation unit for calculating a reaction rate of chemical reaction in a three-way catalyst based on an output of an oxygen sensor, and an OSC indicator calculation unit for calculating an OSC indicator indicating an oxygen storage capacity (OSC) of the three-way catalyst based on outputs of a linear air-fuel ratio sensor and the oxygen sensor, and a catalyst degradation determination unit for determining degradation of the three-way catalyst based on the reaction rate and the OSC indicator. The determination of the catalyst degradation can be performed with high accuracy in a manner adapted for influences of external environments, etc.
摘要:
In a diagnosis apparatus for an internal combustion engine which determines the abnormality of a linear A/F sensor which is disposed on the upstream side of a catalyst of the engine and detects the A/F of exhaust gas, the apparatus includes a response/gain deterioration detection unit that separately detects the response deterioration in which the response of the linear A/F sensor is delayed and the gain deterioration in which the detection sensitivity of the linear A/F sensor is abnormal.
摘要:
A diagnostic device and method of an engine exhaust purifying system, which perform active control of an air-fuel ratio and can make diagnosis of air-fuel ratio sensors, catalysts, etc. in the engine exhaust purifying system with high accuracy and reliability while avoiding a worsening of exhaust emissions, an increase of revolution variations, etc. The diagnostic device comprises an exhaust air-fuel ratio control unit for performing control to keep an air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas flowing into a main catalyst near a stoichiometric ratio in accordance with outputs of downstream air-fuel ratio sensors, a rich/lean switching unit for switching over an air-fuel ratio in each of the cylinder groups to be rich or lean, thereby making diagnosis of each downstream air-fuel ratio sensor, a response detecting unit for detecting a response of the downstream air-fuel ratio sensor when the rich/lean switching of the air-fuel ratio in each cylinder group is performed, and a downstream sensor deterioration determining unit for determining a deterioration of the downstream air-fuel ratio sensor based on the detected response.
摘要:
A diagnostic device and method of an engine exhaust purifying system, which perform active control of an air-fuel ratio and can make diagnosis of air-fuel ratio sensors, catalysts, etc. in the engine exhaust purifying system with high accuracy and reliability while avoiding a worsening of exhaust emissions, an increase of revolution variations, etc. The diagnostic device comprises an exhaust air-fuel ratio control unit for performing control to keep an air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas flowing into a main catalyst near a stoichiometric ratio in accordance with outputs of downstream air-fuel ratio sensors, a rich/lean switching unit for switching over an air-fuel ratio in each of the cylinder groups to be rich or lean, thereby making diagnosis of each downstream air-fuel ratio sensor, a response detecting unit for detecting a response of the downstream air-fuel ratio sensor when the rich/lean switching of the air-fuel ratio in each cylinder group is performed, and a downstream sensor deterioration determining unit for determining a deterioration of the downstream air-fuel ratio sensor based on the detected response.
摘要:
A diagnostic device and method of an engine exhaust purifying system, which perform active control of an air-fuel ratio and can make diagnosis of air-fuel ratio sensors, catalysts, etc. in the engine exhaust purifying system with high accuracy and reliability while avoiding a worsening of exhaust emissions, an increase of revolution variations, etc. The diagnostic device comprises an exhaust air-fuel ratio control unit for performing control to keep an air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas flowing into a main catalyst near a stoichiometric ratio in accordance with outputs of downstream air-fuel ratio sensors, a rich/lean switching unit for switching over an air-fuel ratio in each of the cylinder groups to be rich or lean, thereby making diagnosis of each downstream air-fuel ratio sensor, a response detecting unit for detecting a response of the downstream air-fuel ratio sensor when the rich/lean switching of the air-fuel ratio in each cylinder group is performed, and a downstream sensor deterioration determining unit for determining a deterioration of the downstream air-fuel ratio sensor based on the detected response.
摘要:
A diagnostic device and method of an engine exhaust purifying system, which perform active control of an air-fuel ratio and can make diagnosis of air-fuel ratio sensors, catalysts, etc. in the engine exhaust purifying system with high accuracy and reliability while avoiding a worsening of exhaust emissions, an increase of revolution variations, etc. The diagnostic device comprises an exhaust air-fuel ratio control unit for performing control to keep an air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas flowing into a main catalyst near a stoichiometric ratio in accordance with outputs of downstream air-fuel ratio sensors, a rich/lean switching unit for switching over an air-fuel ratio in each of the cylinder groups to be rich or lean, thereby making diagnosis of each downstream air-fuel ratio sensor, a response detecting unit for detecting a response of the downstream air-fuel ratio sensor when the rich/lean switching of the air-fuel ratio in each cylinder group is performed, and a downstream sensor deterioration determining unit for determining a deterioration of the downstream air-fuel ratio sensor based on the detected response.
摘要:
An anomaly in a high-pressure fuel system of an internal combustion engine is diagnosed early on and with high precision, and, further, the anomaly site is identified. With respect to a diagnostic device for a direct injection internal combustion engine, there is provided: an injection correction amount computation means (302) that computes an injection correction amount so as to bring a detected air-fuel ratio to a target air-fuel ratio; a fuel injection valve control means (202) that controls the fuel injection valves with the fuel injection amount corrected based on the injection correction amount; a discharge correction amount computation means (305) that computes a discharge correction amount so as to bring a detected fuel pressure to a target fuel pressure; a fuel pump control means (203) that controls the fuel pump with the discharge amount corrected based on the discharge correction amount; a fuel pressure value shifting means (204) that shifts the value of the detected fuel pressure if the injection correction amount deviates from a predetermined range and until the injection correction amount converges to a given amount within the predetermined range; and an anomaly determination means (306) that determines which of the fuel pump, the fuel injection valves, and the fuel pressure sensor has an anomaly based on the discharge correction amounts before the fuel pressure values shift starts and after the fuel pressure value shift ends, and on the injection correction amount before the fuel pressure value shift starts.
摘要:
An anomaly in a high-pressure fuel system of an internal combustion engine is diagnosed early on and with high precision, and, further, the anomaly site is identified. With respect to a diagnostic device for a direct injection internal combustion engine, there is provided: an injection correction amount computation means (302) that computes an injection correction amount so as to bring a detected air-fuel ratio to a target air-fuel ratio; a fuel injection valve control means (202) that controls the fuel injection valves with the fuel injection amount corrected based on the injection correction amount; a discharge correction amount computation means (305) that computes a discharge correction amount so as to bring a detected fuel pressure to a target fuel pressure; a fuel pump control means (203) that controls the fuel pump with the discharge amount corrected based on the discharge correction amount; a fuel pressure value shifting means (204) that shifts the value of the detected fuel pressure if the injection correction amount deviates from a predetermined range and until the injection correction amount converges to a given amount within the predetermined range; and an anomaly determination means (306) that determines which of the fuel pump, the fuel injection valves, and the fuel pressure sensor has an anomaly based on the discharge correction amounts before the fuel pressure values shift starts and after the fuel pressure value shift ends, and on the injection correction amount before the fuel pressure value shift starts.
摘要:
Pressure detection means detects the pressure of an evaporation purge system that includes a fuel tank and a communicating tube, which connects a canister for adsorbing and retaining fuel vapor to an intake pipe. Shutout means shuts out the evaporation purge system from atmospheric air. A pump is driven for pressurization or depressurization purposes while the shutout means shuts out the evaporation purge system from atmospheric air. The pump is stopped when the pressure detected by the pressure detection means reaches a predetermined level. A leak judgment is formulated in accordance with pump drive time and a pressure change after pump stoppage.