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公开(公告)号：US4645065A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US707910
申请日：1985-03-04
申请人： Yukio Tomita , Takayuki Wakabayashi , Mitsunobu Matsuda , Nobuji Shibamoto , Yoshihiro Yamashiro
发明人： Yukio Tomita , Takayuki Wakabayashi , Mitsunobu Matsuda , Nobuji Shibamoto , Yoshihiro Yamashiro
摘要： An apparatus for feeding waste tire chips (12) to an incinerator (11) having a feed chute (13) comprises a container (17) provided with a screw feeder (22, 23) at its bottom, upper and lower two vibrating feeders (24A), (24B), and a transfer conveyor (36) extending between the lower vibrating feeder (24B) and the feed chute (13). The screw feeder (22, 23) is controlled by a first controller (34) in response to an output signal from a first photoswitch (33) which is mounted on the upper vibrating feeder (24A) for detecting the quantity of chips delivered from the container (17). The transfer conveyor (36) and the lower vibrating feeder (24B) are controlled by a second controller (42) in accordance with an output signal from a second photoswitch (41) which is mounted on the feed chute (13) for detecting the quantity of chips to be fed to the incinerator (11) at a time. The upper vibrating feeder (24 A) is intermittently operated by a third controller (43).
摘要翻译： 一种用于将垃圾轮胎碎片（12）供给到具有进料槽（13）的焚化炉（11）的设备包括：容器（17），其底部设有螺旋进料器（22,23），上下两个振动给料器 （24B），以及在下振动进料器（24B）和进料槽（13）之间延伸的转移输送器（36）。 响应于来自安装在上振动给料器（24A）上的第一光开关（33）的输出信号，螺旋给料器（22,23）由第一控制器（34）控制，用于检测从 容器（17）。 转印输送机（36）和下振动给料器（24B）由第二控制器（42）根据来自安装在进料槽（13）上的第二光开关（41）的输出信号来控制，用于检测数量 的一次供给到焚化炉（11）的芯片。 上振动给料器（24A）由第三控制器（43）间歇地操作。
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公开(公告)号：US08665520B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US11847576
申请日：2007-08-30
IPC分类号： G02B1/10
摘要： A spectral reflectance in the entire visible wavelength range may be decreased to decrease inconveniences in an image such as flare or ghost. A non-reflective periodic layer including a large number of fine uneven periodic structure bodies is formed on a substrate, and a neutral density (“ND”) film is formed on the other surface of the substrate by vacuum deposition, to improve an anti-reflection function. Regarding a beam entering the ND filter, the MgF2 film of the formed ND film suppresses the spectral reflectance at the boundary of the atmosphere and the ND film and at the boundary of the ND film and the substrate. The non-reflective periodic layer decreases the reflectance at the boundary of the substrate and the atmosphere.
摘要翻译： 可以降低整个可见光波长范围内的光谱反射率，以减少图像中的不便，例如耀斑或鬼影。 在基板上形成包括大量细小的不均匀周期性结构体的非反射性周期层，通过真空沉积在基板的另一个表面上形成中性密度（“ND”）膜， 反射功能。 关于进入ND滤光片的光束，形成的ND膜的MgF 2膜抑制了在大气和ND膜的边界处以及在ND膜和衬底的边界处的光谱反射率。 非反射性周期层降低了基板和气氛的边界处的反射率。
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13.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070153408A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：US11610741
申请日：2006-12-14
IPC分类号： G02B5/22
摘要： This invention decreases deformation of a plastic substrate caused by thermal expansion and contraction in an evaporation process of forming a multi-layered film of an ND filter, thus arising of wrinkles is prevented. The plastic substrate serving as the base of the ND filter is made of a polyimide-based plastic material having a glass transition temperature of 200° C. or more, and has a total transmittance of light of 90% or more and has a haze factor, which represents the haze of 0.5% or less. As the multi-layered film, Al2O3 films for reduction of the reflectance and TiOx films for reduction of the transmittance are alternately formed on the substrate. An MgF2 film made of a low-refraction material is formed as the uppermost layer to further reduce the reflection. In the evaporation process, even when the temperature of the plastic substrate reaches almost 200° C., the sufficiently high glass transition temperature of the plastic material can suppress arising of wrinkles on that portion of the plastic substrate where the multi-layered film is formed.
摘要翻译： 本发明减少了在形成ND滤光片的多层膜的蒸发过程中由热膨胀和收缩引起的塑料基板的变形，从而防止出现褶皱。 作为ND滤光片的基材的塑料基板由玻璃化转变温度为200℃以上的聚酰亚胺系塑料制成，光的总透过率为90％以上，具有雾度系数 ，其代表雾度为0.5％以下。 作为多层膜，用于还原反射率和TiO 2膜的用于降低透射率的Al 2 O 3膜交替形成 在基板上。 形成由低折射材料制成的MgF 2膜作为最上层，以进一步减少反射。 在蒸发过程中，即使当塑料基板的温度达到近200℃时，塑料材料的足够高的玻璃化转变温度也可以抑制形成多层膜的塑料基板部分的皱纹 。
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14.发明申请Semiconductor manufacturing system, work manufacturing system, and conveyance system 审中-公开半导体制造系统，工作制造系统和输送系统公开(公告)号：US20050149217A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US11030154
申请日：2005-01-07
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , H01L21/67276 , H01L21/67727
摘要： A semiconductor manufacturing system in a clean room is composed of a combination of a flow shop section and a job shop section. The flow shop section is composed of a quasi flow shop section and a quasi job shop section. In the quasi flow shop section, manufacturing apparatuses are arranged respectively so that a difference between processing ability of the manufacturing apparatuses is taken into consideration and a balance in productivity is achieved. In the quasi job shop section, manufacturing apparatuses are arranged respectively so that the balance in productivity is not achieved due to low or high processing ability of the manufacturing apparatuses, and are provided so as to be shared by the quasi flow shop section. Accordingly, a difference between the processing ability of the manufacturing apparatuses can be reduced and the cycle time can be significantly reduced.
摘要翻译： 无尘室中的半导体制造系统由流动车间部和作业车间部的组合构成。 流动车间部分由准流动车间部分和准作业车间部分组成。 在准流动车间部分，分别配置制造装置，从而考虑到制造装置的处理能力之间的差异，并且实现了生产率的平衡。 在准作业车间部分中，分别配置制造装置，由于制造装置的低或高处理能力而不能实现生产率的平衡，并且被设置为由准流动车间部分共享。 因此，可以减少制造装置的处理能力之间的差异，并且可以显着地减少循环时间。
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15.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4400184A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-23
申请号：US346190
申请日：1982-02-05
CPC分类号： F02C1/02 , C21B7/007 , Y10S261/09 , Y10S261/74 , Y10S55/30 , Y10S55/34
摘要： A system for recovering as power the pressure and sensible heat of the gas discharged from the top of a blast furnace by guiding the gas to a dry-type dust collector for the removal of dust while maintaining the gas at the furnace top pressure and introducing the gas into a turbine for expansion. To protect the dry-type dust collector when the gas is run off from the furnace at an abnormally high temperature, a gas channel extending from the furnace to the dust collector is provided with at least one injector, which injects a cooling fluid into the gas in response to a signal from a temperature detecting sensor disposed close to the gas outlet of the dust collector. The sensor which is positioned near the dust collector outlet detects the temperature without the time delay attributable to the deposition of dust. With use of the dry-type dust collector, the gas can be fed to the turbine almost without cooling for the recovery of an increased amount of power.
摘要翻译： 通过将气体引导到干式除尘器以除去灰尘同时将气体保持在炉顶压力的状态，将从高炉顶部排出的气体的压力和显热作为动力来进行回收的系统， 气体进入涡轮增压。 当气体在异常高温下从炉中流出时，为了保护干式集尘器，从炉内向集尘器延伸的气体通道设置有至少一个喷射器，其将冷却流体注入气体 响应于来自设置在靠近集尘器的气体出口的温度检测传感器的信号。 位于集尘器出口附近的传感器检测温度，而不会由于灰尘沉积而引起时间延迟。 通过使用干式集尘器，可以几乎不用冷却地将气体供给到涡轮机以恢复增加的功率。
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公开(公告)号：US07872739B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-18
申请号：US12107866
申请日：2008-04-23
IPC分类号： G01B11/26
CPC分类号： B63H25/36
摘要： The inner cylindrical body is mounted on the top surface of the rudder-stock; the outer cylindrical body is put on the inner cylindrical body exteriorly; the gudgeon pin provided on the top reverse surface of the outer cylindrical body is inserted into the gudgeon provided on the top surface of the inner cylindrical body; the pin protruded on the top surface of the outer cylindrical body is inserted into the chest fixated to the supports; the rotational movement checking device, that obstructs the pin to rotate, and at the same time, permits it to be displaced in the radial direction, is provided inside the chest; the scale is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the inner cylindrical body; and, the rudder angle detecting optical sensors facing the scale are mounted on the inner circumferential surface of the outer cylindrical body.
摘要翻译： 内筒体安装在舵杆的顶面上; 外筒体外部放置在内筒体上; 设置在外筒体的顶面上的舵杆插入设置在内筒体的上表面上的舵柄上; 突出在外筒体顶表面上的销插入固定在支架上的胸部; 所述旋转运动检查装置在所述胸部内设置有阻止所述销旋转的同时允许其沿径向移位的旋转运动检查装置， 在内筒体的外周面上设置刻度尺; 并且面向刻度的舵角检测光学传感器安装在外筒体的内周面上。
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17.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07295391B1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-13
申请号：US11610741
申请日：2006-12-14
IPC分类号： G02B5/22
摘要： This invention decreases deformation of a plastic substrate caused by thermal expansion and contraction in an evaporation process of forming a multi-layered film of an ND filter, thus helping prevent wrinkles. The plastic substrate serving as the base of the ND filter is made of a polyimide-based plastic material having a glass transition temperature of 200° C. or more, has a total transmittance of light of 90% or more, and has a haze factor of 0.5% or less. As the multi-layered film, Al2O3 films for reduction of the reflectance and TiOx films for reduction of the transmittance are alternately formed on the substrate.
摘要翻译： 本发明减少了在形成ND滤膜的多层膜的蒸发过程中由热膨胀和收缩引起的塑料基板的变形，从而有助于防止皱纹。 作为ND滤光片的基材的塑料基板由玻璃化转变温度为200℃以上的聚酰亚胺系塑料制成，光的总透过率为90％以上，具有雾度系数 为0.5％以下。 作为多层膜，用于还原反射率和TiO 2膜的用于降低透射率的Al 2 O 3膜交替形成 在基板上。
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公开(公告)号：US20060201375A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11437713
申请日：2006-05-22
IPC分类号： B61K1/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/67276
摘要： The present invention provides a transfer technique that can improve the transfer ability when reinforcing and expanding the transfer system, with effectively using the existing system. The transfer system includes tracks that link a plurality of manufacturing equipments, a plurality of carriers having different performances that run on the tracks to transfer objects between the manufacturing equipments and the like in a factory space having a plurality of manufacturing equipments, and the plurality of carriers having different performances are simultaneously provided and run on the same tracks. The plurality of carriers are composed of old carriers and new carriers that provided together and run depending on their own performances (running performance such as running speed, acceleration/deceleration, and the like and transfer performance such as transfer speed and the like).
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种转移技术，其可以有效地利用现有的系统来提高加强和扩大转移系统时的转移能力。 传送系统包括链接多个制造设备的轨道，在具有多个制造设备的工厂空间中在轨道上运行的具有不同性能的多个载体在制造设备之间转移物体，并且多个 同时提供具有不同性能的载波并在同一轨道上运行。 多个载体由根据其自己的性能（诸如行驶速度，加速/减速等的运行性能以及诸如传送速度等的传送性能）组合并运行的旧载体和新载体构成。
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公开(公告)号：US07098156B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10475142
申请日：2002-04-04
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/67724 , G05B19/41895 , H01L21/67173 , H01L21/67727 , Y02P90/285 , Y02P90/60 , Y10S414/135
摘要： The conveyance of wafers in bays (equipment groups) of a clean room is performed by RGVs (Rail Guided Vehicles) that linearly travel at high speed on conveying rails laid on the floor of the clean room. A structure is adopted wherein a conveying area, over which the RGV travels, is separated from a human working area by a compartment (partition), and a human is not allowed to enter the conveying area upon operation of a line.
摘要翻译： 在洁净室的托架（设备组）中输送硅片由RGV（轨道导引车辆）执行，该车辆在洁净室地板上的输送轨道上高速线性行进。 采用这样的结构，其中RGV行进的输送区域通过隔室（分隔）与人工作区域分离，并且在操作线路时不允许人进入输送区域。
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公开(公告)号：US4167857A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-18
申请号：US933670
申请日：1978-08-14
申请人： Isamu Nishijima , Masuichi Yasuda , Yukio Tomita , Takayuki Wakabayashi , Munetsugu Fukagawa , Kenjiro Nabeshima , Takeyasu Matsui , Kazuo Nishimura , Hiroshi Nomura , Kiyoshi Kato , Takeshi Miki , Susumu Sato
发明人： Isamu Nishijima , Masuichi Yasuda , Yukio Tomita , Takayuki Wakabayashi , Munetsugu Fukagawa , Kenjiro Nabeshima , Takeyasu Matsui , Kazuo Nishimura , Hiroshi Nomura , Kiyoshi Kato , Takeshi Miki , Susumu Sato
CPC分类号： F02B75/225 , F02B61/04 , F02B73/00 , F02F7/00 , F02B3/06 , Y10S123/08
摘要： A marine Diesel engine consists of parallel left and right engines mounted on a common bed plate having integral independent columns on which the cylinders of the engine are supported, the bed plate and columns forming the crank chambers of the engines. The exhaust and scavenging pipes for the engines are constructed as common parts, the scavenging pipe being mounted between the engines and being flexibly connected to at least one of them so as to permit relative movement between the engine upper portions. A single propeller shaft is driven at a desired low r.p.m. from the crank shafts of the engines through a gearing device consisting simply of a gear on the propeller shaft meshing with a pair of pinions each connected to one of the engine crank shafts by an elastic coupling. As compared with a conventional single bank Diesel engine, such a twin bank Diesel engine permits a ship of given dwt to be driven at the same speed with appreciable savings in fuel consumption, in engine weight, and in engine room size with a corresponding increase in cargo carrying capacity.
摘要翻译： 船用柴油发动机由平行的左右引擎组成，其平行的左右引擎安装在具有整体独立的列的公共床板上，发动机的缸被支撑在该独立的列上，床板和形成发动机的曲柄室的列。 用于发动机的排气和清扫管被构造为普通部件，扫气管安装在发动机之间并且柔性地连接到发动机中的至少一个，以允许发动机上部之间的相对运动。 单个螺旋桨轴以期望的低r.p.m驱动。 从发动机的曲轴通过齿轮传动装置构成，传动装置简单地由传动轴上的齿轮组成，与一对小齿轮啮合，每一个小齿轮均通过弹性联轴器与发动机曲柄轴之一相连。 与传统的单组柴油发动机相比，这种双缸柴油发动机允许以相同的速度驱动给定dwt的船舶，同时显着节省燃料消耗，发动机重量和机舱尺寸，相应增加 货物承载能力。
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