摘要:
The imaging device has, in the illumination pupil region, an illumination distribution characterized by dipole-like light distributions along a straight line. The imaging device makes it possible to image different types of structures from a photomask simultaneously with a significantly better process window than conventional imaging devices.
摘要:
A catadioptric projection objective having a catadioptric lens section and a dioptric lens section is disclosed. Its catadioptric lens section comprises a concave mirror and a beam-deflecting device, which, in the case of one embodiment, comprises a physical beamsplitter having a polarization-beamsplitting surface, followed by a deflecting mirror. The reflectance curve of that beamsplitting surface for s-polarized light, the transmittance, TPBS, of that beamsplitting surface for p-polarized light, and the reflectance of the deflecting mirror for light coming from the beamsplitter are adapted to suit one another such that large variations in that transmittance, TPBS, for incidence angles close to the beamsplitting coating's internal Brewster angle are compensated such that the total transmittance of the beam-deflecting device remains essentially constant over the entire utilized range of incidence angles. The resultant projection objective allows uniformly illuminating the image field, without incidence of apodization effects.
摘要:
Embodiments relate to compensating for lens heating, lithographic projection system and photo mask. Accordingly, lens heating is compensated by providing a layout pattern including a regular pattern being arranged substantially symmetrical in a first region and a sub-resolution pattern including a plurality of sub-resolution structural elements, wherein the sub-resolution pattern in a second region, so as to minimize non-homogenous lens heating of a projection apparatus in case of a lithographic projection.