Method of Maintaining a Multitubular Reactor
    11.
    发明申请
    Method of Maintaining a Multitubular Reactor 有权
    维持多管反应堆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080271539A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-06

    申请号:US11597939

    申请日:2004-10-25

    IPC分类号: G01L13/00

    摘要: The object of this invention is to provide a method of maintaining a multi-tubular reactor which can ensure the uniformity of states of reaction in the reaction tubes in the multi-tubular reactor.This invention is a method of maintaining a multi-tubular reactor in good condition by selecting a part of reaction tubes in a multi-tubular reactor at random, measuring a differential pressure occurring in each reaction tube when passing gas therethrough, separating any reaction tube showing an abnormal differential pressure as compared with the average of differential pressures in reaction tubes packed with an fresh catalyst of the same kind, giving adequate treatment to the separated reaction tube and returning it into the reactor with any other selected reaction tube falling within a normal range.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种维持多管式反应器的方法,其可以确保多管式反应器中的反应管中的反应状态的均匀性。 本发明是通过在多管式反应器中随机选择反应管的一部分来测量在每个反应管中产生的差压,使气体通过其中的压差,分离任何反应管,显示出多个反应管,从而维持多管式反应器处于良好状态的方法 与装有相同种类的新鲜催化剂的反应管中的压差的平均值相比,产生异常压差,给分离的反应管提供足够的处理并将其返回到反应器中,任何其它选择的反应管落在正常范围内 。

    Process for Producing Meth( Acrylic) Acid or (Meth) Acrolein
    12.
    发明申请
    Process for Producing Meth( Acrylic) Acid or (Meth) Acrolein 有权
    生产甲基(丙烯酸)或(甲基)丙烯醛的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070208201A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-06

    申请号:US11547004

    申请日:2004-10-27

    IPC分类号: C07C51/16

    摘要: A producing method of (meth)acrolein or (meth)acrylic acid where by use of a multi-tubular reactor that has a plurality of reaction tubes filled with a catalyst, catalytic gas phase oxidation of propylene, propane, isobutylene or (meth)acrolein is carried out in the presence of a composite oxide catalyst by use of molecular oxygen or a gas containing molecular oxygen, in which method (meth)acrolein or (meth)acrylic acid can be obtained stably in high yield for a long period of time without allowing the activity of the catalyst to decrease locally (disproportionately) and extremely. A temperature difference between a temperature of a heat medium at the beginning of operation and a peak temperature of the catalyst is set in a range of 20 to 80° C., and during operations a change of the peak temperature T of the catalyst in a tube axis direction is maintained in a definite range.

    摘要翻译: (甲基)丙烯醛或(甲基)丙烯酸的制备方法,其中通过使用多管反应器,其具有填充有催化剂的多个反应管,丙烯,丙烷,异丁烯或(甲基)丙烯醛的催化气相氧化 通过使用分子氧或含分子氧的气体在复合氧化物催化剂存在下进行,其中可以以高产率长时间稳定地获得(甲基)丙烯醛或(甲基)丙烯酸,而不用 允许催化剂的活性局部(不成比例地)减少和极度降低。 操作开始时的热介质的温度与催化剂的峰值温度之间的温差设定在20〜80℃的范围内,在操作中,催化剂的峰值温度T的变化为 管轴方向保持在一定范围内。

    Method for collecting (meth)acrolein or (meth)acrylic acid and collecting device for the same
    13.
    发明申请
    Method for collecting (meth)acrolein or (meth)acrylic acid and collecting device for the same 有权
    收集(甲基)丙烯醛或(甲基)丙烯酸及其收集装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060211886A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US11434164

    申请日:2006-05-16

    IPC分类号: C07C51/42 C07C45/50

    摘要: (Meth)acrolein or (meth)acrylic acid is collected by bringing a reaction gas (1) containing (meth)acrolein or (meth)acrylic acid obtained through a vapor-phase catalytic oxidation reaction into contact with an aqueous solution as a collecting solvent in a collecting tower main body (2). The reaction gas (1) is supplied to the collecting tower main body (2) from two nozzles (2c) facing each other, and is caused to collide in the collecting tower main body (2). According to the present invention, (meth)acrolein or (meth)acrylic acid can be efficiently collected from a gas containing (meth)acrolein or (meth)acrylic acid while preventing polymerization.

    摘要翻译: (甲基)丙烯醛或(甲基)丙烯酸通过将含有(甲基)丙烯醛或通过气相催化氧化反应获得的(甲基)丙烯酸)的反应气体(1)与作为收集溶剂的水溶液接触而收集 在收集塔主体(2)中。 反应气体(1)从彼此相对的两个喷嘴(2c)供给到收集塔主体(2),并且与收集塔主体(2)碰撞。 根据本发明,可以从含有(甲基)丙烯醛或(甲基)丙烯酸的气体中有效地收集(甲基)丙烯醛或(甲基)丙烯酸,同时防止聚合。

    Handling device and producing system of easy-to-polymerize compound
    14.
    发明授权
    Handling device and producing system of easy-to-polymerize compound 有权
    用于处理容易聚合的化合物的装置和易于聚合的化合物的制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US07892403B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-22

    申请号:US11578237

    申请日:2004-09-07

    摘要: A condenser includes: a top face of a tube plate on which acrylic acid may be condensed inside the condenser; a spray for spreading a polymerization inhibitor on the tube plate; a first polymerization inhibitor supply tube for supplying the polymerization inhibitor to the spray; and a supporter for supporting the spray at a predetermined position. The supporter supports the first polymerization inhibitor supply tube outside the condenser. The condenser allows a stable continuous operation for a long period of time by preventing polymerization of an easily polymerizable compound in the condenser into which a vapor of an easily polymerizable compound is supplied with a simple structure thereof.

    摘要翻译: 冷凝器包括:管板的顶面,丙烯酸可以在冷凝器内冷凝; 用于在管板上铺展阻聚剂的喷雾剂; 第一聚合抑制剂供应管,用于向喷雾器供应阻聚剂; 以及用于将喷雾支撑在预定位置的支撑件。 支撑体支持冷凝器外的第一个阻聚剂供应管。 冷凝器通过防止容易聚合的化合物在容易聚合的化合物的蒸气以其简单的结构供入的冷凝器中聚合而长期稳定的连续操作。

    Process for producing (meth)acrolein or (meth)acrylic acid
    15.
    发明授权
    Process for producing (meth)acrolein or (meth)acrylic acid 有权
    制备(甲基)丙烯醛或(甲基)丙烯酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07544836B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-09

    申请号:US11596287

    申请日:2004-10-25

    IPC分类号: C07C51/16 C07C51/235

    摘要: An object of the invention is to provide a production method for (meth)acrolein or (meth)acrylic acid which can continue an operation without causing a decomposition reaction of acrolein or the like.According to the invention, provided is a production method for (meth)acrolein or (meth)acrylic acid, in which (meth)acrolein or (meth) acrylic acid is obtained by performing a catalytic gas phase oxidation on propylene, propane or isobutylene by using oxygen by means of a heat-exchange type multi-tubular reactor, having a tube bundle portion in which a multiple of reaction tubes each filled with a catalyst are aligned in parallel to one another and a tube plate which is adjacent to a downstream side of the tube bundle portion of the reaction tubes and forms a lead-out portion for a reaction gas, in which the tube bundle portion of the reaction tubes has a hollow-columnar constitution as a whole, and which is characterized in that a rectifier is provided on a tube plate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种可以继续操作而不引起丙烯醛等的分解反应的(甲基)丙烯醛或(甲基)丙烯酸的制备方法。 根据本发明,提供了(甲基)丙烯醛或(甲基)丙烯酸的制备方法,其中通过对丙烯,丙烷或异丁烯进行催化气相氧化获得(甲基)丙烯醛或(甲基)丙烯酸) 使用具有管束部分的热交换型多管式反应器的氧气,其中每个填充有催化剂的多个反应管彼此平行排列,并且与下游侧相邻的管板 反应管的管束部分形成反应气体的引出部分,其中反应管的管束部分作为整体具有中空柱状结构,其特征在于整流器是 设在管板上。

    Method for collecting acrylic acid
    16.
    发明授权
    Method for collecting acrylic acid 有权
    收集丙烯酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07258766B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-21

    申请号:US10828340

    申请日:2004-04-21

    摘要: A method for collecting acrylic acid is provided, which includes the step of collecting acrylic acid using an aqueous medium from a reaction gas containing acrylic acid obtained by catalytic vapor-phase oxidation of propane, propylene, and/or acrolein, the step being conducted so as to satisfy the following formula (1) (B/A)

    摘要翻译: 提供一种收集丙烯酸的方法,其包括使用丙烯酸,丙烯和/或丙烯醛的催化气相氧化获得的含有丙烯酸的反应气体的水性介质收集丙烯酸的步骤,所述步骤被进行 满足下式(1)(B / A)<1.25(1)其中A表示丙烯酸与收集丙烯酸前反应气体中所有可冷凝成分的重量分数,B表示丙烯酸的重量分数 在收集步骤中使用的收集装置的底部。 根据该方法,可以从含有通过催化气相氧化得到的丙烯酸的反应气体中有效地收集丙烯酸。

    Storage tank for easily polymerizable compound and method of storage
    17.
    发明授权
    Storage tank for easily polymerizable compound and method of storage 有权
    容易聚合的化合物储存罐和储存方法

    公开(公告)号:US07188639B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-13

    申请号:US10840612

    申请日:2004-05-07

    IPC分类号: F16K49/00 F17D1/16

    摘要: A storage tank for an easily polymerizable compound has acceptance piping and delivery piping with a circulation line directly connecting the acceptance piping to the delivery piping or with circulation lines respectively connecting the acceptance piping to the storage tank and the storage tank to the delivery piping. A method of storing an easily polymerizable compound in the storage tank includes circulating the compound in the storage tank through the circulation line(s), where the compound can be (meth)acrylic acid being produced and/or purified with the temperature of purified (meth)acrylic acid being supplied to or removed from the storage tank being regulated to not be higher than the temperature thereof in the tank. A method of joining pipes for-transporting a corrosive liquid using flanges, bolts, and nuts made of a material having resistance to corrosion by the corrosive liquid.

    摘要翻译: 用于容易聚合的化合物的储罐具有接收管道和输送管道,其具有将接收管线直接连接到输送管线的循环管线或分别将接收管路连接到储罐和储存箱的输送管线的循环管线。 将容易聚合的化合物储存在储罐中的方法包括使化合物在储罐中循环通过循环管线,其中化合物可以是纯化的(...)的温度产生和/或纯化的(甲基)丙烯酸 甲基)丙烯酸被提供给或从储罐中取出被调节为不高于罐中的温度。 使用由腐蚀性液体具有耐腐蚀性的材料制成的法兰,螺栓和螺母来连接输送腐蚀性液体的管道的方法。

    Storage tank for easily polymerizable compound and method of storage
    20.
    发明授权
    Storage tank for easily polymerizable compound and method of storage 有权
    容易聚合的化合物储存罐和储存方法

    公开(公告)号:US07241919B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-10

    申请号:US11133184

    申请日:2005-05-20

    IPC分类号: C07C57/02

    摘要: The storage tank of the invention for an easily polymerizable compound is a storage tank having an acceptance piping and a delivery piping and is characterized by having a circulation line which directly connects the acceptance piping to the delivery piping or having circulation lines which respectively connect the acceptance piping to the storage tank and the storage tank to the delivery piping; the method of storing of the invention is characterized by storing an easily polymerizable compound in the storage tank while circulating the compound in the storage tank through the circulation line(s); the method of pipe jointing and apparatus therefor of the invention are a method of jointing pipes fitted to a handling apparatus in a production apparatus, storage apparatus, or the like for the purpose of transporting a corrosive liquid, the method being characterized in that the pipes are jointed with flanges, bolts, and nuts made of a material having resistance to corrosion by the corrosive liquid; the process for (meth)acrylic acid compound production of the invention is a process for producing and/or purifying a (meth)acrylic acid compound, and is characterized in that the temperature of a purified (meth)acrylic acid compound obtained which is being supplied to a storage tank is regulated so as to be not higher than the temperature of the purified (meth)acrylic acid compound residing in the storage tank; and the process of the invention for producing an easily polymerizable compound which is a (meth)acrylic acid compound is characterized in that the temperature of a (meth)acrylic acid compound-containing liquid which has been discharged as an off-specification product and is being supplied to a storage tank is regulated so as to be not higher than the temperature of the off-specification liquid stored in the storage tank.

    摘要翻译: 用于易聚合化合物的本发明的储罐是具有接受管道和输送管道的储罐,其特征在于,具有将接收管道直接连接到输送管道的循环管线或具有分别连接接收的循环管线 管道到储罐和储罐到输送管道; 本发明的储存方法的特征在于,通过在循环管道中使化合物在储罐中循环而将容易聚合的化合物储存在储罐中; 本发明的管接头方法及其设备是在制造装置,储存装置等中装配于处理装置的管道的输送腐蚀性液体的方法,其特征在于,管道 与由腐蚀性液体具有腐蚀性的材料制成的法兰,螺栓和螺母接合; 本发明的(甲基)丙烯酸化合物的制造方法是(甲基)丙烯酸化合物的制造和/或纯化方法,其特征在于,得到的纯化的(甲基)丙烯酸化合物的温度为 调节供给到储罐的温度不高于存储在储罐中的纯化的(甲基)丙烯酸化合物的温度; 本发明的制备作为(甲基)丙烯酸化合物的易聚合性化合物的方法的特征在于,作为脱离规格的产品排出的(甲基)丙烯酸化合物的液体的温度为 被调节为不高于储存在储罐中的不合格液体的温度。