摘要:
A non-toxic contrast agent for enhancing contrast in in vivo magnetic resonance measurements, comprised of a water-soluble, stable paramagnetic fullerene that is free of paramagnetic metal species. A preferred contrast agent is a fullerol having at least one unpaired electron.
摘要:
Porphyrin-complex compounds useful as contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) having the formula ##STR1## where Y is a transition metal such as Fe.sup.III, Cr.sup.III, Mn.sup.III, Mn.sup.II and Cu.sup.II, X is a biologically well-tolerated metal complexing anion such as Cl.sup.-, CF.sub.3 SO.sub.3 or CF.sub.3 COO.sup.- and R is a nonionic water solubilizing moiety.
摘要翻译:卟啉复合物可用作具有式(IMA)的磁共振成像(MRI)中的造影剂,其中Y是过渡金属如FeIII,CrIII,MnIII,MnII和CuII,X是生物良好耐受的金属络合阴离子 作为Cl - ,CF 3 SO 3或CF 3 COO-,R是非离子水溶性部分。
摘要:
Novel methods and compositions of nanocomposites are provided. One exemplary composition comprises a biocompatible polymer, such as polypropylene fumarate, and a carbon nanotube, such as a single walled carbon nanotube, an ultra-short carbon nanotube, or a substituted ultra-short carbon nanotube. An exemplary method comprises providing a biocompatible polymer and a carbon nanotube and combining a biocompatible polymer and a carbon nanotube to form a nanocomposite. Another exemplary method comprises providing a nanocomposite comprising a biocompatible polymer and a carbon nanotube and administering the composition to a subject.
摘要:
MRI imaging compositions are disclosed comprising non-chelated MRI contrast agents in the pores of at least one porous microparticle or nanoparticle. The compositions of the invention have been found to exhibit increased relaxivity and therefore, enhanced MRI imaging. The non-chelated contrast agents include T1 contrast agents, such as those including Gd(III) or Mn(II). Methods of MRI imaging and methods of making the compositions are also disclosed.
摘要:
Herein we disclose a composition, comprising a Cn-Ab, wherein Cn is a fullerene or nanotube comprising n carbon atoms, and Ab is a moiety comprising an antigen-binding site and is linked to the Cn. The composition can further comprise a therapeutic molecule associated with the Cn-Ab. Also, we disclose a method of treating a disease in a mammal, comprising administering to the mammal an effective amount of the composition.
摘要:
Compositions and methods related to targeted carbon nanostructures. More particularly, targeted carbon nanostructures comprising: a Cn, a cross-linker, and a targeting agent, wherein Cn refers to a fullerene moiety or nanotube comprising n carbon atoms. One example of a method may involve a method for imaging comprising: contacting a targeted carbon nanostructure and a cell; allowing the cell to internalize the carbon nanostructure; and detecting the presence of internalized carbon nanostructures.
摘要:
Compositions and methods related to carbon Nanotubes are provided. More particularly, imaging agents comprising carbon Nanotubes internally loaded with a contrast agent and associated methods are provided. One example of a method may involve a method for imaging comprising: providing an imaging agent comprising a carbon Nanotube loaded with contrast agent; introducing the imaging agent into a cell; and imaging the cell to detect the presence of the imaging agent.
摘要:
A method for delivering a radiotherapeutic agent to a target, comprises administering a composition comprising water-soluble nanotubes having an average length less than 50 nm and a radionuclide so as to expose the target to the composition. The nanotubes can be functionalized with a monoclonal antibody having an affinity for the target. The radionuclide can be contained in the nanotubes, which can be derivatized. The nanotubes can be loaded with I2 or 211AtI, another α-emitter, including but not limited to 211AtI, 225Ac, 212Bi, 213Bi, and combinations thereof. The nanotubes have an average length less than 40 nm, or an average length less than 30 nm.
摘要:
An contrast agent for therapeutic or diagnostic treatment comprises a fullerene scaffold and an iodinated moiety bonded to the scaffold. The agent may further comprise a water solubilizing moiety bonded to the scaffold, which may be a serinol malonodiamide, hydroxyl, and 1,3-diol. The fullerene scaffold may comprise an empty fullerene or an endohedral fullerene. A method for making the agent includes a) synthesizing iodinating moieties, b) protecting serinols, forming protected serinols, c) attaching the protected serinols to the iodinated moieties, forming iodinated serinols, d) attaching the iodinated serinols to the fullerene scaffold, and, optionally, d) de-protecting the serinols. Also disclosed are a method for providing diagnostic treatment to a patient comprising administering to said patient a radiopaque effective amount of a contrast agent comprising a fullerene scaffold and an iodinated moiety, a method of making a blood pool agent.