摘要:
This invention relates to a phase-locked loop circuit and a data reproduction apparatus, which can reduce a processing time that is required for initial adjustment in the data reproduction apparatus. In a digital data reproduction apparatus having two control functions, i.e., phase and duty adjustments for binarized data, the phase comparison with one edge is performed only at the phase adjustment by means of a phase-locked loop circuit 33 having an edge switching means 4 which controls the phase comparator 1. The phase comparator 1 inputs the binarized and a bit synchronous clock, and switches the output between a comparison result with one edge, i.e., a rising edge or a falling edge of binarized data, and a comparison result with both edges.
摘要:
The objective of the present invention is to perform network grouping without employing a VLAN switch. Communication is performed by using the data structure for an IP packet that includes an IP data portion and an IP header that has an option area, for which a group number area for defining a group, consisting of a plurality of communication apparatuses, is provided as an arbitrary data area following an option end position indicator area.
摘要:
A rotary polygon mirror has reflecting mirror faces formed at side faces of a prism of a predetermined height, and includes an axially symmetrical projection formed along at least parts of outer peripheral edges of the prism on upper and lower faces of the prism.
摘要:
Phase-change type, reversible optical information recording medium, being possible for recording, reproducing, erasing, and rewriting of information, by use of a laser beam. This invention, consists of recording thin film of ternary elements, for example, containing Ge, Te, Sb/or Bi or quaternary elements containing the fourth element of Se with which a part of Te is replaced, which is established on such surface—flat substrates as glass or plastics. In this case, the component ratio of Te and Se is selected not to be excess for other elements, such as Ge, Sb/or Bi so as to be fixed as stable compounds of stoichiometric compositions of GeTe, Sb2Te3/or Bi2Te3, or GeSe, Sb2Se3/Bi2Se3 when crystallized. Strictly speaking, a concentration of each component is selected to have proper ratio of the number of atoms each other so as to represent whole composition as the sum of each component. By this treatment, it is possible to have high crystallization speed and long cyclability of recording/erasing. The effect of Se is to increase the viscosity of the system and to make easily to obtain amorphous state; and moreover, by selecting of proper amount diplaced with Te, it is possible to obtain the composition of recoding film superior in both characteristics of recording (amorphization) and erasing (crystallization).
摘要翻译:相变型,可逆光信息记录介质,可以通过使用激光束进行信息的记录,再现,擦除和重写。 本发明包括记录三元元素的薄膜,例如包含Ge,Te,Sb /或Bi或含有Se的第四元素的四元元素,其中Te的一部分被替换,其形成在这样的表面平坦 基材为玻璃或塑料。 在这种情况下,对于Ge,Sb /或Bi等其他元素,Te和Se的成分比被选择为不过量,以固定为GeTe,Sb 2 Te 3 /或Bi 2 Te 3或GeSe的化学计量组成的稳定化合物 ,Sb2Se3 / Bi2Se3结晶。 严格地说,选择每个组分的浓度以使原子数彼此具有适当的比例,以表示作为各组分的总和的全部组成。 通过这种处理,可以具有高结晶速度和长的记录/擦除循环性。 Se的作用是提高系统的粘度,使其易于获得无定形状态; 此外,通过选择适当量的Te,可以获得在记录(非晶化)和擦除(结晶)两个特性方面优异的记录膜的组成。
摘要:
A technique which realizes an efficient handover by reducing loads on a mobile node and an access router and communication traffics thereof while keeping a packet loss rate in a fast handover technology is disclosed, and according to that technique, a mobile node (MN 10) has a correspondence relationship between information (link layer address of an AP) on an access point (AP 22, 23, 32, 33) and information (link layer address of an AR, and a network prefix and a prefix length of a subnet 20, 30 to which the AR belongs) on an access router (AR 21, 31) having control over the AP, and, by referring to the correspondence relationship, generates an NCoA of a subnet which is the destination of movement in L2 handover between different subnets, does not change an NCoA and executes only the L2 handover in the L2 handover in the same subnet, and performs a conventional fast handover when there is no correspondence relationship relating to an AP at the destination of the L2 handover.
摘要:
A method of and apparatus for feeding electronic components are provided in which a group of electronic components joined to each other and stored in a stick are separated from each other before being supplied, regardless of the configuration at the joining ends of the electronic components as well as the presence of burrs developed during a molding process of the electronic components. In particular, a separating unit (6) comprises a step (20) which is dropped in level at the front end of a tilted chute (4) for receiving the forefront electronic component (2) and an arm (22) for holding down the succeeding electronic component (2) from above and causing the same to move backward along the tilted chute (4).
摘要:
The present invention is intended to remove foreign matter such as worn powder in a refrigerating cycle and enhance the reliability in a refrigerating cycle using, in particular, HFC refrigerant. In the invention, accordingly, a coil shaped connection piping is provided in at least front portion or rear portion of a throttling unit, a fine pipe is connected to a lower portion of the connection piping, and a collector for collecting foreign matter in the refrigerating cycle is coupled to this fine pipe. Foreign matter in the refrigerant is separated from the refrigerant by centrifugal force, and is collected in the collector. Moreover, the foreign matter collecting effect is enhanced by disposing a magnetic piece in the collector.
摘要:
Provided is a resource allocation method capable of improving a reception quality when connecting a plurality of sub frames into one frame and performing a communication process for each of the frames. In this method, when a sub frame #1 is transmitted, LRB is selected as a resource allocation format according to CQI fed back from a mobile station and RB having a preferable propagation quality is allocated for transmission data according to the LRB format. When a sub frame #2 is transmitted, the same resource allocation method (LRB) as the head sub frame is used and the transmission data is allocated for the same RB. When a sub frame #3 is transmitted, the resource allocation method is switched from the sub frame #1 and the sub frame #2 and the transmission data is allocated for RB by using the DRB format.
摘要:
In an optical pickup driving mechanism using a stepping motor, a feeding operation of an optical pickup can be stabilized even in a broad operating temperature environment. In executing an optical axis correction feeding operation in response to an amount of lens shift of an objective lens 5 of an optical pickup 3, a stepping motor controlling portion 23 drives a stepping motor 4 in a microstep drive mode to move a base 7 of the optical pickup 3 in a radial direction of an optical disk 1. At this time, a temperature sensor 17 senses an in-equipment temperature, and a driving current supply time deciding portion 31 sets a supply time width of a pulse driving current whose envelope is like a sinusoidal wave to a supply time width as a fixed value, which is longer than that at an ordinary time, or a supply time width, which is multiplied by a coefficient corresponding to the in-equipment temperature, to increase a current supply time of the driving current when the sensed in-equipment temperature is equal to or lower than a predetermined temperature.
摘要:
A resampling detection apparatus for receiving a plurality of input signals composing a digital signal, and detecting whether the digital signal is a resampled signal, includes an estimation section that estimates a signal before resampling for the digital signal from one or more input signals, and a detecting section detects whether the digital signal is a resampled signal, using the estimated signal and one or more input signals.