公开(公告)号：US2276071A

公开(公告)日：1942-03-10

申请号：US25271339

申请日：1939-01-25

申请人： JOHNS MANVILLE

发明人： SCULL HENRY E

IPC分类号： E04F13/16

CPC分类号： E04F13/16 ,  E04B1/54 ,  E04F2201/025 ,  E04F2201/028

公开(公告)号：US20170009460A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-12

申请号：US15276280

申请日：2016-09-26

申请人： Best Woods Inc.

发明人： Paul Yau

IPC分类号： E04F15/02 ,  E04F15/04

CPC分类号： E04F15/02038 ,  E04F15/04 ,  E04F2201/0107 ,  E04F2201/023 ,  E04F2201/028

摘要： The present technology relates to connection joints for surface coverings which includes but is not limited to floor coverings and building panels. Embodiments of the present technology include connection joints that are strong and allow for the use of less material than is needed for tongue and groove connection joints. The connection joints includes cleats, clefts, and/or gap shims which allow for swelling and shrinking of the floor covering while maintaining a strong connection and preventing damage to the floor covering.

摘要翻译： 本技术涉及用于表面覆盖物的连接接头，其包括但不限于地板覆盖物和建筑物面板。 本技术的实施例包括牢固的连接接头，并且允许使用比舌和槽连接接头所需的材料少的连接接头。 连接接头包括防滑板，间隙和/或间隙垫片，其允许地板覆盖物的膨胀和收缩，同时保持牢固的连接并防止对地板覆盖物的损坏。

公开(公告)号：US08839584B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-23

申请号：US12204195

申请日：2008-09-04

申请人： Oliver Sokol

发明人： Oliver Sokol

IPC分类号： E04B2/00 ,  E04F15/02 ,  F16B5/00

CPC分类号： E04F15/02 ,  E04F2201/0138 ,  E04F2201/028 ,  E04F2201/0523 ,  E04F2201/0552 ,  F16B5/0056

摘要： The invention relates to a device for connecting and locking two building boards, in particular floor panels, on their longitudinal sides and/or transverse sides in the horizontal and vertical direction through an essentially vertical joining movement. The building boards have a top side and an underside. On their lateral edges (I, II) to be connected to one another are provided with profiles corresponding to one another, and a locking element is provided in the profile of the first building board, which locking element has an inner end and an outer end and is inserted with the inner end in a groove of the first building board, and which interacts with a locking depression provided in the profile of the second building board such that the two building boards are automatically locked in the vertical direction with the joining movement. The locking element is embodied in a foldable manner at a point distant from its outer end to form a locking finger, and is embodied in a foldable manner at a point distant from its inner end to form a closure. On the lateral edge (I) of the first building board between the top side and the groove a projection springing out outwards is provided. At the end of the joining movement the locking element is folded at both points and the locking finger with the outer end engages on the underside of the projection on the first building board and with its other end engages in the locking depression of the second building board. The closure thereby bears against the locking surface of the locking depression, whereby both building boards are locked in the vertical direction.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于通过基本上垂直的接合运动在两个建筑板，特别是地板镶板上在水平和垂直方向上在其纵向侧和/或横向侧面上连接和锁定的装置。 建筑板具有顶侧和下侧。 在其彼此连接的侧边缘（I，II）上设置有彼此对应的轮廓，并且锁定元件设置在第一建筑板的轮廓中，该锁定元件具有内端和外端 并且其内端插入第一建筑板的凹槽中，并且与设置在第二建筑板的轮廓中的锁定凹部相互作用，使得两个建筑板随着接合运动自动地在垂直方向上锁定。 锁定元件以可折叠的方式实现在远离其外端的点处以形成锁定指状物，并且以可折叠的方式实现在远离其内端的点处以形成封闭件。 在第一建筑板的顶侧和槽之间的侧边缘（I）上设置向外弹出的突出部。 在接合运动结束时，锁定元件在两个点处被折叠，并且具有外端的锁定指状物接合在第一建筑板上的突起的下侧上，并且其另一端接合在第二建筑板的锁定凹部中 。 因此，封闭件抵抗锁定凹部的锁定表面，由此两个建筑板在垂直方向上被锁定。

公开(公告)号：US20140157700A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-12

申请号：US14086757

申请日：2013-11-21

申请人： PERGO (EUROPE) AB

发明人： Goran Martensson

IPC分类号： E04F15/02 ,  E04F15/10

CPC分类号： E04F15/02038 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04F15/04 ,  E04F15/102 ,  E04F2201/0115 ,  E04F2201/0138 ,  E04F2201/028 ,  E04F2201/0517 ,  E04F2201/0529

摘要： Flooring material comprising board shaped floor elements with a rectangular oblong shape, which are provided with edges, a lower side and a decorative upper surface. The flooring material further includes joining profiles separate from the basic material of the floor elements. The floor elements may become fixed adjacent to each other, wherein the fixation is effective both horizontally and vertically. The vertical fixation is obtained through at least one of the joining profiles, which is not involved in the horizontal fixation.

摘要翻译： 地板材料包括具有矩形长方形的板状地板元件，其具有边缘，下侧和装饰性上表面。 地板材料还包括与地板元件的基本材料分离的接合轮廓。 地板元件可以彼此相邻地固定，其中固定在水平和垂直方面都是有效的。 垂直固定通过至少一个接合轮廓获得，其不涉及水平固定。

公开(公告)号：US07748183B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-06

申请号：US11268425

申请日：2005-11-07

申请人： Jeffrey D. Myers ,  Scott Thomas

发明人： Jeffrey D. Myers ,  Scott Thomas

IPC分类号： E04B1/70 ,  B44F7/00

CPC分类号： E04F13/185 ,  E04F2201/028

摘要： The present disclosure concerns a system, methods and compositions for attaching architectural panels to a building surface, such as a wall. In certain embodiments, the system comprises panels, each with upper, lower and side interlocking members. In a preferred embodiment, the upper and lower interlocking members form a modified tongue and groove joint, with a 45 degree angle interface, while the side interlocking members form a ship lap joint. The upper and lower interlocking members may be designed to press the panels against the building surface and to hide the locations of screws or other attachment devices when the interlocking members are engaged. The system provides a stronger and more secure attachment of panels to a building surface, while eliminating the problem of having to disguise the location of the attachment devices where such devices are inserted directly through the surface of the panel.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及将建筑面板附接到建筑物表面（例如墙壁）的系统，方法和组合物。 在某些实施例中，系统包括面板，每个面板具有上部，下部和侧面互锁构件。 在优选实施例中，上下互锁构件形成具有45度角界面的改进的舌槽沟接头，而侧互锁构件形成船搭接头。 上互锁构件和下互锁构件可以被设计成当联锁构件接合时将面板压靠在建筑物表面上并隐藏螺钉或其他附接装置的位置。 该系统提供了更坚固和更安全的附件到建筑物表面，同时消除了必须伪装附接装置的位置的问题，其中这些装置直接插入通过面板的表面。

公开(公告)号：US20100009115A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-14

申请号：US12523912

申请日：2008-02-15

申请人： Herbert Ruhdorfer

发明人： Herbert Ruhdorfer

IPC分类号： B32B3/06

CPC分类号： B32B3/02 ,  B32B3/06 ,  B32B21/02 ,  B32B21/06 ,  E04F13/08 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04F15/04 ,  E04F2201/0115 ,  E04F2201/028 ,  Y10T428/192 ,  Y10T428/195 ,  Y10T428/24008 ,  Y10T428/24149 ,  Y10T428/24802

摘要： The invention relates to a trim panel (10), comprising a decoration side (10a) provided with a decoration, a contact side (10b) intended for contact with a substrate and a connecting layer (12) produced from a wood material, with which at least one connecting element (14, 16) of a connecting arrangement embodied in the manner of a tongue and groove connection is embodied in one piece. According to the invention, at least one intermediate layer (18) having a cell structure is arranged on the side of the connecting layer (12) facing towards the decoration side (10a), which intermediate layer is connected indirectly or directly to a decoration layer (24) having the decoration side (10a), and/or at least one intermediate layer (20) having a cell structure is arranged on the side of the connecting layer (12) facing towards the contact side (10b), which intermediate layer is connected indirectly or directly to a contact layer (34) having the contact side (10b).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种装饰板（10），其包括设置有装饰的装饰侧（10a），用于与基板接触的接触侧（10b）和由木材材料制成的连接层（12） 连接装置的至少一个连接元件（14,16）以榫舌和凹槽连接的方式被实施为一体。 根据本发明，具有单元结构的至少一个中间层（18）布置在面向装饰侧（10a）的连接层（12）的侧面上，该中间层间接地或直接地连接到装饰层 具有装饰面（10a）的（24）和/或具有单元结构的至少一个中间层（20）布置在面向接触侧（10b）的连接层（12）侧，该中间层 被间接或直接连接到具有接触侧（10b）的接触层（34）。

公开(公告)号：US20080271404A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-06

申请号：US12094811

申请日：2006-01-31

申请人： Jacob Abrahams

发明人： Jacob Abrahams

IPC分类号： E04B5/00

CPC分类号： E04F15/02 ,  E04F2201/0107 ,  E04F2201/023 ,  E04F2201/028

摘要： The present invention relates to joining elements for strips made of solid wood, or plywood, or pressed wood, or synthetic material, with decorative finishing or not, forming a board to cover a subfloor, in which a triangular salience (1) or tongue element part of a strip (R), which longitudinally constitutes, on its upper end (2), a symmetric acute angle of about 45°, fits in a triangular groove (3) element in an acute angle belonging in the subsequent strip, which longitudinally constitutes on its internal and upper portion (4) a symmetric acute angle of about 45°, and so on, until a board to cover the subfloor is formed. Each strip (R) has, on a longitudinal side and on a transversal top, a triangular salience (1), and on the other longitudinal side and on the other transversal top, a triangular groove (3).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用实心木材或胶合板或压制木材或合成材料制成的带有装饰整理的条带的接合元件，形成板以覆盖地板底板，其中三角形突出物（1）或舌形元件 在其上端（2）上纵向构成约45°的对称锐角的条带（R）的一部分以属于后续条带的锐角的三角形凹槽（3）元件装配，纵向 在其内部和上部（4）上形成约45°的对称锐角，等等，直到形成覆盖底层地板的板。 每个条带（R）在纵向侧面和横向顶部上具有三角形突出部分（1），并且在另一个纵向侧面和另一个横向顶部上具有三角形凹槽（3）。

公开(公告)号：US20070193133A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-23

申请号：US11676083

申请日：2007-02-16

申请人： William Krupnick

发明人： William Krupnick

IPC分类号： E04F15/00

CPC分类号： B32B9/045 ,  B29C70/025 ,  B29L2031/104 ,  B32B3/04 ,  B32B3/06 ,  B32B3/08 ,  B32B3/12 ,  B32B9/00 ,  B32B9/002 ,  B32B9/047 ,  B32B17/04 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/308 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/38 ,  B32B2260/02 ,  B32B2260/021 ,  B32B2260/046 ,  B32B2419/04 ,  E04F13/148 ,  E04F13/18 ,  E04F15/02194 ,  E04F15/087 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F2201/0107 ,  E04F2201/028 ,  E04F2201/0505

摘要： The present invention provides a tile panel unit having a tile cap composed of at least one layer of crushed stone mixed with a resin and a catalyst and at least one layer of fiberglass strands mixed with a resin, and a base plate at least partially embedded in at least one layer of the tile cap material. The base plate provides a structure for supporting the tile cap, the structure having a matrix of supporting shapes and other reinforcing elements arranged within a peripheral support structure. The base plate further provides mounting features for securing the tile panel unit to an underlying support structure, and interlocking features for aligning and securing adjacent tile panel units in a wall and floor covering tile assembly system.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种瓷砖面板单元，其具有由至少一层与树脂混合的碎石和催化剂构成的砖盖，以及至少一层与树脂混合的玻璃纤维束，以及至少部分地嵌入 至少一层瓷砖帽材料。 基板提供了用于支撑瓦片的结构，该结构具有支撑形状的矩阵和布置在外围支撑结构内的其它加强元件。 基板还提供用于将瓦片面板单元固定到下面的支撑结构的安装特征，以及用于对准和固定墙壁和地板覆盖瓦片组件系统中的相邻瓦片板单元的互锁特征。

公开(公告)号：US07185469B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-06

申请号：US10389497

申请日：2003-03-14

申请人： Gary Schaffeld

发明人： Gary Schaffeld

IPC分类号： E04B2/00

CPC分类号： B27M1/08 ,  B27M3/0093 ,  E04F13/10 ,  E04F2201/028 ,  F16B5/0092

摘要： The present invention is a new and novel modular raised wall paneling system and method of manufacture that is economical, labor non-intensive, and can be easily constructed for a variety of room configurations and dimensions. The modular raised wall paneling system of the present invention comprises a plurality of individual panel sections having a joint there between, wherein a panel section includes a recess portion forming the appearance of a raised panel thereon. In a preferred embodiment of the invention the panel sections include along opposed longitudinal edges a tongue and a groove such that the panel sections can be disposed in parallel side-by-side mating relationship such that the tongue of one panel section is received in the groove of an adjacent panel section.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种新颖且新颖的模块化高墙壁镶板系统和制造方法，其经济，劳动密集，并且可以容易地构建用于各种房间构造和尺寸。 本发明的模块化凸墙结构系统包括多个单独的面板部分，其间具有接头，其中面板部分包括形成凸起面板的外观的凹部。 在本发明的优选实施例中，面板部分包括相对的纵向边缘，舌部和凹槽，使得面板部分可以平行并排配合关系设置，使得一个面板部分的舌部被容纳在凹槽中 的相邻面板部分。

公开(公告)号：US20070022694A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-01

申请号：US11190452

申请日：2005-07-27

申请人： Hao Chen ,  John Whispell

发明人： Hao Chen ,  John Whispell

IPC分类号： E04C3/00

CPC分类号： E04F15/10 ,  E04F13/18 ,  E04F2201/0138 ,  E04F2201/0153 ,  E04F2201/028 ,  E04F2201/07 ,  E04F2203/04 ,  F16B5/0056 ,  F16B5/008

摘要： A system and method for joining floor planks includes two or more planks wherein each plank includes a tongue, a groove, and optionally a shoulder, and optionally a protruding lip, that provide a mechanism for connecting two or more planks together. The tongue can be on the opposing side of each plank from the groove. The groove can be defined between a first flange extending along a first edge of the plank and from one side of the plank, and a second flange extending distally beyond a distal edge of the first flange from the first edge of the plank and from a second side of the plank opposite from the first side. The tongue can be S-shaped to form an interlocking relationship with the groove.

摘要翻译： 用于连接地板的系统和方法包括两个或更多个板，其中每个板包括舌部，凹槽和任选的肩部以及任选的突出的唇缘，其提供用于将两个或更多个板连接在一起的机构。 舌头可以在每个板条的与沟槽相对的一侧。 凹槽可以限定在沿着板条的第一边缘延伸的第一凸缘和从板的一侧延伸的第一凸缘和从第一凸缘的第一边缘向远侧延伸超过第一凸缘的远侧边缘的第二凸缘， 侧面与第一侧相反。 舌头可以是S形以与凹槽形成互锁关系。