公开(公告)号：US06973883B1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-13

申请号：US10104288

申请日：2002-03-22

申请人： Kalyan Annamalai ,  John M. Sweeten

发明人： Kalyan Annamalai ,  John M. Sweeten

IPC分类号： F23C1/12 ,  F23D1/00 ,  F23D17/00 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23L9/04

CPC分类号： F23D1/00 ,  F23C2201/101 ,  F23D17/005 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23G2201/70 ,  F23G2900/7009 ,  F23L9/04

摘要： The present invention pertains to the use of feedlot biomass as reburn fuel matter to reduce NOx emissions. According to one embodiment of the invention, feedlot biomass is used as the reburn fuel to reduce NOx. The invention also includes burners and boiler in which feedlot biomass serves a reburn fuel.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用饲料生物质作为再燃燃料物质以减少NO x排放。 根据本发明的一个实施方案，饲料生物质用作再燃燃料以减少NO x。 本发明还包括燃烧器和锅炉，其中饲料生物质用于再燃燃料。

公开(公告)号：US5699745A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-23

申请号：US373584

申请日：1995-01-17

申请人： Mark A. Kaehr

发明人： Mark A. Kaehr

IPC分类号： F23G1/00 ,  F23G5/12 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23M5/00

CPC分类号： F23M5/00 ,  F23G1/00 ,  F23G5/12 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23G2207/101 ,  F23G2207/40 ,  F23G2900/7009

摘要： An incinerator and a process for the incineration of animal carcasses. The inner combustion chamber of the incinerator is lined with a high temperature fibrous insulation material and a stainless steel liner thereby permitting the temperature of the liner to become very hot during incineration. The animal carcass is deposited directly onto the stainless steel liner. Heat is then applied to the chamber, and the liner becomes red hot and radiates heat onto the carcass from all sides of the chamber. The burners are controlled by temperature responsive control devices to maintain the combustion chamber within a desired temperature range. In another embodiment, a stainless steel wall is disposed within the interior of the incinerator housing to form a combustion chamber and an afterburner chamber alongside the combustion chamber. The afterburner chamber includes a separate burner located near the bottom of the incinerator for heating the air as it enters the afterburner chamber. The stainless steel wall radiates heat between the combustion and afterburner chambers.

摘要翻译： 焚化炉和焚化动物尸体的过程。 焚烧炉的内燃室内衬高温纤维绝缘材料和不锈钢衬垫，从而允许衬里的温度在焚化过程中变得非常热。 动物尸体直接沉积在不锈钢衬里上。 然后将热量施加到室，并且衬垫变红，并且从室的所有侧面向母体辐射热量。 燃烧器由温度响应控制装置控制，以将燃烧室保持在期望的温度范围内。 在另一个实施例中，不锈钢壁设置在焚烧炉壳体的内部，以形成与燃烧室旁边的燃烧室和后燃室。 后燃室包括位于焚烧炉底部附近的单独的燃烧器，用于在空气进入后燃室时加热空气。 不锈钢壁在燃烧室和后燃室之间散发热量。

公开(公告)号：US4955548A

公开(公告)日：1990-09-11

申请号：US421524

申请日：1989-10-13

申请人： Paul F. Rahill

发明人： Paul F. Rahill

IPC分类号： B02C18/12 ,  B02C18/22

CPC分类号： B02C19/0056 ,  B02C18/12 ,  B02C18/22 ,  F23G2900/7009 ,  F23J2900/01003

摘要： The apparatus is provided with a processing drum having a rotatable comminuting blade driven by a shaft extending into the drum. An ashpan is rotatably positioned so as to move into and out of engagement with the drum for charging the drum with cremation remains for further comminution. During processing, the ashpan is rotated out of position. A pouring lid is fitted over the drum after processing, to permit the comminuted remains to be removed from the drum.

摘要翻译： 该设备设置有处理鼓，该处理滚筒具有由延伸到滚筒中的轴驱动的可旋转粉碎刀片。 烟囱被可旋转地定位成与鼓一起移动和离开接合，用于对火炉进行火化充电以进一步粉碎。 在处理过程中，ash盘旋转到位置。 在加工后，将倾倒的盖子装在滚筒上，以允许粉碎的剩余物从滚筒中取出。

公开(公告)号：US11980284B2

公开(公告)日：2024-05-14

申请号：US17491168

申请日：2021-09-30

申请人： John J. Buettgen

发明人： John J. Buettgen

IPC分类号： A46B9/02 ,  A46B3/16 ,  A46B7/00 ,  A46D1/00 ,  F23J1/04 ,  F23G1/00

CPC分类号： A46B9/026 ,  A46B3/16 ,  A46B7/00 ,  A46D1/0207 ,  A46D1/0253 ,  F23J1/04 ,  A46B2200/3073 ,  F23G1/00 ,  F23G2900/7009

摘要： A brush for removing cremated remains from a crematory oven is entirely formed of metal to resist the high temperatures of the oven and has two linear brush assemblies fixed to a top frame. A steel handle extends rearwardly from the frame for grasping by a brush operator. One of the linear brush assemblies has smaller diameter crimped stainless steel bristles and is positioned at the front of the brush, the other of the linear brush assemblies has larger diameter crimped stainless steel bristles and is fixed to the top frame rearward of the front brush assembly. Side brush assemblies extend sidewardly and upwardly of the other two. In operation the brush is inserted at the front of the oven and drawn rearwardly after the cremation such that the rear bristles encounter and withdraw the larger elements of the remains, and the front bristles encounter and withdraw the smaller elements.

公开(公告)号：US20140329298A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-06

申请号：US14270140

申请日：2014-05-05

申请人： William Nicholas Hiatt ,  Mohammed Memon ,  Jacob J.L. Dickinson ,  James DeWitt Stein ,  Gary Ailes

发明人： William Nicholas Hiatt ,  Mohammed Memon ,  Jacob J.L. Dickinson ,  James DeWitt Stein ,  Gary Ailes

IPC分类号： C12M1/34

CPC分类号： C12M41/46 ,  C02F3/301 ,  C12M21/16 ,  C12M27/06 ,  C12M41/34 ,  C12P5/023 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G2201/701 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2900/50208 ,  F23G2900/7009 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02W10/37

摘要： A system for digesting biodigestible feed that preferably includes the steps of comminuting the feed, introducing feed, an oxygen-containing gas, an accelerant, and bacteria into a digestion zone, the bacteria being suitable for digesting the feed under aerobic, anaerobic, and anoxic conditions. The contents of the digestion zone can be changed from aerobic operation to either anoxic or anaerobic operation, or vice versa, without changing the bacteria in the digestion zone.

摘要翻译： 一种用于消化生物消化饲料的系统，其优选包括将饲料粉碎，将饲料，含氧气体，促进剂和细菌引入消化区的步骤，所述细菌适于在需氧，厌氧和缺氧条件下消化饲料 条件。 消化区的内容物可以从需氧操作改为缺氧或厌氧操作，反之亦然，而不会改变消化区内的细菌。

公开(公告)号：US08283512B1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-09

申请号：US13253804

申请日：2011-10-05

申请人： Thomas C. Maganas

发明人： Thomas C. Maganas

IPC分类号： A62D3/30 ,  F27B15/14

CPC分类号： F23G5/002 ,  F23G5/008 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G2202/60 ,  F23G2209/20 ,  F23G2900/7009 ,  Y02E20/12

摘要： A waste elimination apparatus includes a natural gas ignition system, a silica material bed, a heat transfer device, and a system for collecting plasma produced energy. A reaction formed by heat from ignition, carbon from the waste material, supercritical water, —OH radicals, and muons released from the silica bed transform the waste into a fuel. This fuel is more efficiently consumed by the complete combustion process resulting in near total elimination of the waste, increased energy production, and virtually no emissions.

摘要翻译： 废物消除装置包括天然气点火系统，二氧化硅材料床，传热装置和用于收集等离子体产生的能量的系统。 由点燃的热，来自废料的碳，超临界水，-OH自由基和从二氧化硅床释放的μons形成的反应将废物转化为燃料。 这种燃料通过完整的燃烧过程更有效地消耗，导致废物几乎完全消除，增加的能量产生，并且几乎没有排放物。

公开(公告)号：US20090056697A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US12215410

申请日：2008-08-20

申请人： Seog Jin Kang ,  Tai Young Hur ,  Guk Hyun Suh ,  Hyeon Shup Kim ,  Kwang Su Baek ,  Jong Hwa Kim

发明人： Seog Jin Kang ,  Tai Young Hur ,  Guk Hyun Suh ,  Hyeon Shup Kim ,  Kwang Su Baek ,  Jong Hwa Kim

IPC分类号： F24H1/00

CPC分类号： F23G1/00 ,  A61L11/00 ,  F23G2900/7009

摘要： A direct-heating type carcass processing apparatus using vacuum. At least one piece of dead livestock infected with various diseases such as infectious diseases is heated for complete sterilization using high-pressure steam, and undergoes complete moisture removal to become dry by means of the vacuum, thereby allowing the dead livestock to be easily crushed. To this end, a carcass processing drum is directly heated by a heating means instead of a conventional steaming process, which provides steam from a boiler to the dead stock, to reduce a processing time and cost due to removal of the boiler. The vacuum can be converted into atmospheric pressure using a pressure valve so that the processed dead livestock can be discharged from the apparatus.

摘要翻译： 一种使用真空的直接加热型胎体处理装置。 将感染了各种疾病如感染性疾病的至少一块死亡家畜加热，使用高压蒸汽进行完全灭菌，并通过真空进行全面的除湿以变干，从而使死牲畜易于破碎。 为此，通过加热装置直接加热胴体处理滚筒，而不是传统的蒸汽处理，其从锅炉向死皮提供蒸汽，以减少由于去除锅炉而导致的处理时间和成本。 可以使用压力阀将真空度转换成大气压，使得处理过的死畜可以从设备中排出。

公开(公告)号：US20090031931A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-05

申请号：US12185450

申请日：2008-08-04

申请人： Steven Steinhaus

发明人： Steven Steinhaus

IPC分类号： A61G17/00 ,  F23G1/00 ,  A61G17/04

CPC分类号： F23G1/00 ,  A61G17/00 ,  A61G17/004 ,  A61G17/0073 ,  A61G17/044 ,  F23G2900/7009

摘要： A temporary casket made substantially from burnable material, having a positionable inclining mechanism inside a casket shell. The temporary casket may be inserted into a formal, traditional casket where the temporary casket shell protects the traditional casket. Inside the temporary casket, a plank is attached by a clamp or bracket to an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the tilt angle between the plank and the floor of the casket shell. The mechanism also includes a vertical threaded rod that engages the clamp, allowing the rod to be rotatable and move the clamp axially along the rod to lift or lower the plank. This allows a funeral director to easily adjust the deceased to achieve the most “restful” state, and without jostling or appearing disrespectful to the deceased. After a service, the deceased, along with the temporary casket and the mechanism itself, may be cremated.

摘要翻译： 临时棺材基本上由可燃材料制成，在棺材壳体内具有可定位的倾斜机构。 临时棺材可以插入正式的传统棺材，临时棺材壳保护传统的棺材。 在临时棺材内部，板条通过夹具或支架附接到调节机构，用于调整板条和棺材壳板的底板之间的倾斜角度。 该机构还包括一个与夹具接合的垂直螺杆，允许杆可旋转并沿着杆轴向移动夹具以提升或降低板条。 这样一来，殡仪主任就可以轻易地调整死者，达到最“宁静”的状态，而且不会对死者造成不满。 服役后，死者及临时棺材及机制本身可能火化。

公开(公告)号：US07448944B1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-11

申请号：US11761201

申请日：2007-06-11

申请人： Allan C. Baumler ,  Steven J. Steffen

发明人： Allan C. Baumler ,  Steven J. Steffen

IPC分类号： A22B7/00

CPC分类号： A22B7/001 ,  F23G1/00 ,  F23G5/442 ,  F23G2900/7009

摘要： An animal carcass lift device is especially adapted for use with animal carcass incinerators or cremators found at various agricultural locations. The lift device takes advantage of two rotation points in order to precisely manipulate an attached animal carcass so that it may be conveniently loaded within the incinerator. The lift device includes a power assist mechanism such as a winch to raise or lower the animal carcass.

摘要翻译： 动物屠体提升装置特别适用于在各种农业地点发现的动物屠体焚化炉或火化炉。 提升装置利用两个旋转点来精确地操纵附着的动物体，使得其可以方便地装载在焚化炉内。 提升装置包括诸如绞车的动力辅助机构，以升高或降低动物体。

公开(公告)号：US20060107585A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-25

申请号：US10534311

申请日：2003-12-16

申请人： Rajeev Gupta

发明人： Rajeev Gupta

IPC分类号： C10L5/00

CPC分类号： H05B6/806 ,  C10J3/18 ,  C10J3/723 ,  C10J2300/123 ,  C10J2300/1238 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L5/46 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23G5/08 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23G2204/203 ,  F23G2900/7009 ,  H05B2206/046 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P20/124 ,  Y02P20/133 ,  Y02P60/833

摘要： The process generates energy from organic material utilizing microwaves. The waste from food item is dried and further heated under temperature control to convert it into a renewable source of energy. Enclosed in a glass chamber (2) it is then exposed to microwave energy. Apparatus comprises a microwave oven (1), a heat exchanger (3) and energy extraction systems (5) and (6). The microwave absorption creates an ionized hot air atmosphere of high-energy Plasma. This new process for hot plasma generates heat, pressure and electromotive energy, which can be converted by a heat exchanger; a microwave ignited internal-combustion engine or a Magneto-Hydrodynamic (MHD) system, to the useful form of mechanical or electrical energy. The process incorporates a method for plasma confinement to harness its energy. Suitable feedback-control (7) makes the process self-sustaining with net gain in the output energy. Energy efficiency of the process measures the nutritional value of food item used.

摘要翻译： 该过程利用微波从有机材料产生能量。 将食品的废物干燥并在温度控制下进一步加热，将其转化为可再生能源。 封闭在玻璃室（2）中，然后暴露于微波能量。 装置包括微波炉（1），热交换器（3）和能量提取系统（5）和（6）。 微波吸收产生高能等离子体的电离热空气气氛。 用于热等离子体的这种新工艺产生热量，压力和电动能，其可以通过热交换器转换; 微波点燃的内燃机或磁流体动力学（MHD）系统，用于机械或电能的有用形式。 该方法包括用于等离子体限制以利用其能量的方法。 合适的反馈控制（7）使得过程在输出能量中具有净增益自我维持。 该过程的能源效率衡量所用食品的营养价值。