GASIFICATION & PYROLYSIS OPTIMIZATION SYSTEM FOR MEDICAL AND TOXIC WASTE
    1.
    发明申请
    GASIFICATION & PYROLYSIS OPTIMIZATION SYSTEM FOR MEDICAL AND TOXIC WASTE 有权
    用于医药和有毒废物的气化和热分解优化系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150338092A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-26

    申请号:US14518279

    申请日:2014-10-20

    发明人: Nguyen Gia Long

    摘要: The present disclosure is directed to a treatment system for medical and toxic waste. The system comprises two parts, a heterogeneous gasification system, in which syngas is produced from non-homogeneous waste, and a pyrolysis system, in which medical and hazardous waste are pyrolyzed using the syngas produced from the heterogeneous gasification system. The heterogeneous gasification system comprises a gasifier reactor having a reactor zone connected with an ash distillation zone, a re-fueling structure, an open-top water tank that wraps around the entire bottom section of the gasification system, and a gasification-agent supply module having a supply-end connected to the bottom of the gasifier reactor and a demand-end connected to the pyrolysis system. The pyrolysis system comprises a rotatable pyrolysis reactor having a horizontal and hollow cylindrical shape, a pyrolyzed-ash precipitator, which is connected to the pyrolysis reactor zone, and a condenser connected to the pyrolyzed-ash precipitator.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及用于医疗和有毒废物的治疗系统。 该系统包括两个部分:非均相气化系统,其中合成气由非均质废物产生,其中使用由异质气化系统产生的合成气热解医疗和危险废物的热解系统。 异质气化系统包括具有与灰蒸馏区连接的反应器区的气化器反应器,再燃料结构,环绕气化系统的整个底部的敞开式水箱,以及气化剂供给模块 具有连接到气化器反应器的底部的供应端和连接到热解系统的需求端。 热解系统包括具有水平和中空圆柱形状的可旋转热解反应器,连接到热解反应器区的热解灰尘除尘器和连接到热解灰分除尘器的冷凝器。

    Apparatus and method for safely disposing medicines
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for safely disposing medicines 有权
    用于安全处置药物的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08118159B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-21

    申请号:US12539950

    申请日:2009-08-12

    申请人: Faustino Gonzalez

    发明人: Faustino Gonzalez

    IPC分类号: B65F1/00 A61J1/03

    摘要: An apparatus and a method for safely disposing of medicines. The apparatus includes a container assembly and a bag. The container assembly includes a container member capable of storing the medicines, and a lid extending from a top portion of the container member. The bag includes a pair of gloves capable of being worn by a user for allowing hygienic handling of the medicines, one or more funnels capable of being configured in one or more openings of the lid for allowing receiving of the medicines and storing of the medicines in the container member, a first receptacle having a bittering agent capable of denaturing the stored medicines, a second receptacle having a coloring agent capable of providing a characteristic color to the denatured medicines and a third receptacle having a thickening agent capable of converting the denatured medicines into a partially solid disposable mass.

    摘要翻译: 一种安全处置药物的装置和方法。 该装置包括容器组件和袋子。 容器组件包括能够存储药物的容器构件和从容器构件的顶部延伸的盖子。 该袋包括能够被用户佩戴以允许卫生处理药物的一对手套,一个或多个漏斗能够被配置在盖子的一个或多个开口中,以允许接收药物并将药物储存在 容器构件,具有能够使存储的药物变性的苦味剂的第一容器,具有能够对变性药物提供特征色的着色剂的第二容器和具有能够将变性药物变性的增稠剂的第三容器 部分固体一次性物料。

    Three Step Ultra-Compact Plasma System for the High Temperature Treatment of Waste Onboard Ships
    4.
    发明申请
    Three Step Ultra-Compact Plasma System for the High Temperature Treatment of Waste Onboard Ships 有权
    用于船上废物高温处理的三步超紧凑等离子体系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100313797A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-16

    申请号:US11993405

    申请日:2006-06-21

    IPC分类号: F23G5/00

    摘要: An apparatus for thermal processing of waste having organic and inorganic components comprises at least a treatment station, a cooling station and a treated material-removal station, and at least three crucibles. The treatment station is adapted to thermally treat the organic components and/or inorganic components located in a given one of the crucibles located at the treatment station. The so-treated components in this given crucible are adapted to then be cooled at the cooling station, before the treated components located in the given crucible are removed therefrom at the treated material-removal station. The three crucibles are mounted on a turntable so that the three crucibles are each at one of the stations, before synchronously all moving to each crucible's next station.

    摘要翻译: 用于具有有机和无机部件的废物的热处理装置包括至少一个处理站,冷却站和经处理的材料清除站以及至少三个坩埚。 处理站适于热处理位于处理站的给定的一个坩埚中的有机组分和/或无机组分。 在给定的坩埚中经处理的部件适于随后在冷却站处被冷却,之后处理的材料去除站将其从位于给定的坩埚中的处理的部件移除。 三个坩埚安装在转台上,以便在同步地移动到每个坩埚的下一个站之前,三个坩埚各自位于一个站。

    Method for recovering iodine
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for recovering iodine 有权
    碘回收方法

    公开(公告)号:US07736617B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US11919608

    申请日:2006-04-28

    IPC分类号: C01B7/14 C01B9/06

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a method for recovering iodine, which can be carried out simply and economically without practicing mixing processing operation of iodine-containing material, an alkali metal compound and a solvent in advance before introducing to a combustion furnace. The object of the present invention can be attained by a method for recovering iodine which comprises feeding an iodine-containing solution containing iodine and/or iodine compound, a basic alkali metal compound solution and/or a basic alkaline earth metal compound solution separately to a roasting furnace, oxidatively decomposing a combustible material by heat treatment, and absorbing iodine and/or iodine salt contained in a component at heat treatment exit with water or an aqueous solution.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种回收碘的方法,其可以在引入到燃烧炉中之前,预先进行含碘物质,碱金属化合物和溶剂的混合处理操作而简单且经济地进行。 本发明的目的可以通过回收碘的方法来实现,该方法包括将含碘和/或碘化合物的碘溶液,碱性碱金属化合物溶液和/或碱式碱土金属化合物溶液分别加入到 焙烧炉,通过热处理氧化分解可燃材料,并用水或水溶液吸收热处理出口处的组分中所含的碘和/或碘盐。

    APPARATUS FOR INCINERATING WASTE AND PROCESS FOR COMPREHENSIVE UTILIZATION OF WASTE
    7.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR INCINERATING WASTE AND PROCESS FOR COMPREHENSIVE UTILIZATION OF WASTE 有权
    废弃物废弃物的设备和方法,用于废物的综合利用

    公开(公告)号:US20090031930A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:US11720676

    申请日:2005-12-19

    申请人: Fuchang Shen

    发明人: Fuchang Shen

    IPC分类号: F23G5/00 C22B5/02 C01B13/18

    摘要: The present invention relates to apparatus for incinerating dangerous waste, and in particular, apparatus for incinerating dangerous waste in various forms. It comprises a continuous feeding device, an incineration furnace, a flue gas quenching device, a flue gas treating device, and an online monitoring system. The continuous feeding device includes device for feeding paste, powder, and solid device. The quenching device is connected to a steam boiler and a thermal oil tank, thus achieving comprehensive utilization of the thermal energy generated during incineration of the waste. Apparatus for incinerating dangerous waste according to the present invention enables sufficient combustion of the waste, recycling of the metal oxides or noble metals from the combustion flue gas and/or sinters and/or furnace ashes, effective elimination of the concurrent degradation and re-forming of dioxins. In addition, users can purchase one set of the apparatus for incinerating dangerous waste of the present invention for treating various forms of waste, thus substantially reducing the related capital cost.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于焚烧危险废物的设备,特别是用于以各种形式焚烧危险废物的设备。 它包括连续进料装置,焚烧炉,烟气淬火装置,烟气处理装置和在线监测系统。 连续进料装置包括用于进料浆料,粉末和固体装置的装置。 淬火装置连接到蒸汽锅炉和热油箱,从而实现废物焚烧期间产生的热能的综合利用。 根据本发明的用于焚烧危险废物的设备使得能够充分燃烧废物,从燃烧烟道气和/或烧结物和/或炉灰中回收金属氧化物或贵金属,有效消除同时降解和重新形成 的二恶英。 此外,用户可以购买一套用于焚烧本发明的危险废物的装置,用于处理各种形式的废物,从而大大降低相关资本成本。

    Biomass conversion by combustion
    8.
    发明申请
    Biomass conversion by combustion 有权
    生物质燃烧转化

    公开(公告)号:US20060089516A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-27

    申请号:US11255171

    申请日:2005-10-21

    申请人: Ronald Giercke

    发明人: Ronald Giercke

    IPC分类号: C10G1/00

    摘要: Break down of waste materials such as animal parts is carried out by pyrolysis, gasification and combustion using a reactor vessel with a conical lower portion located within an exterior vessel. Feed material is deposited in continuous mode through an air lock at the top and falls by gravity alone into the lower cone portion. The cone geometry supports organic feedstocks, eliminating the requirement for grates or other combustion support systems. Organic material that may escape gasification and exit the bottom of the cone accumulates within the ash and carbon particle volume until burned. Carbon is sequestered from high energy feedstocks and is stored in a chamber below the gasification cone. This carbon supplements the energy output of lower energy feedstocks to maintain desired operating temperatures at all times.

    摘要翻译: 诸如动​​物部件的废料的分解是通过使用位于外部容器内的锥形下部的反应器容器进行热解,气化和燃烧进行的。 进料通过顶部的气锁以连续模式沉积,并通过重力单独下降到下锥体部分中。 锥形几何支撑有机原料,消除了对格栅或其他燃烧支撑系统的要求。 可能逸出并离开锥体底部的有机材料积聚在灰分和碳粒子的体积内直到燃烧。 碳从高能量原料中隔离并储存在气化锥下方的室内。 该碳补充了能源原料的能量输出,以始终保持所需的工作温度。

    Induction coil configurations, bottom drain assemblies, and high-temperature head assemblies for induction melter apparatus and methods of control and design therefor
    9.
    发明申请
    Induction coil configurations, bottom drain assemblies, and high-temperature head assemblies for induction melter apparatus and methods of control and design therefor 失效
    感应线圈配置,底部排水组件和用于感应熔化设备的高温头组件及其控制和设计方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050111518A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-26

    申请号:US10703879

    申请日:2003-11-07

    摘要: Apparatus and methods of operation are provided for a cold-crucible-induction melter for vitrifying waste wherein a single induction power supply may be used to effect a selected thermal distribution by independently energizing at least two inductors. Also, a bottom drain assembly may be heated by an inductor and may include an electrically resistive heater. The bottom drain assembly may be cooled to solidify molten material passing therethrough to prevent discharge of molten material therefrom. Configurations are provided wherein the induction flux skin depth substantially corresponds with the central longitudinal axis of the crucible. Further, the drain tube may be positioned within the induction flux skin depth in relation to material within the crucible or may be substantially aligned with a direction of flow of molten material within the crucible. An improved head design including four shells forming thermal radiation shields and at least two gas-cooled plenums is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于玻璃化废物的冷坩埚感应熔化器的装置和操作方法,其中可以使用单个感应电源来通过独立地激励至少两个电感器来实现所选择的热分布。 此外,底部漏极组件可以由电感器加热并且可以包括电阻加热器。 底部排水组件可以被冷却以固化通过其中的熔融材料,以防止熔融材料从其中排出。 提供了配置,其中感应通量皮肤深度基本上对应于坩埚的中心纵向轴线。 此外,排水管可以相对于坩埚内的材料定位在感应通量皮肤深度内,或者可以基本上与坩埚内的熔融材料的流动方向对齐。 还公开了一种改进的头设计,包括形成热辐射屏蔽的四个壳和至少两个气冷室。