Reactivated low temperature adsorber system with a non-adsorbing cold accumulator
    11.
    发明授权
    Reactivated low temperature adsorber system with a non-adsorbing cold accumulator 失效
    具有非吸附式冷累积器的反应性低温吸附体系统

    公开(公告)号:US3718005A

    公开(公告)日:1973-02-27

    申请号:US3718005D

    申请日:1970-03-25

    申请人: AIRCO INC

    发明人: MC DERMOTT R

    IPC分类号: F25J3/04 F25J5/00

    摘要: A gas processing system having cyclicly reactivated adsorbers normally operable in a low temperature range, a cold accumulator for refrigeration storage, and valved conduits interconnecting the adsorbers, accumulator and a source of reactivation gas, providing for isolation of an adsorber for reactivation; transfer of the adsorber refrigeration to the accumulator by a reactivation gas stream; reactivation and purging of the adsorber by heated reactivation gas; cooling of the adsorber by reactivation gas at ambient temperature; retransfer of the refrigeration from the accumulator to the adsorber by a counterstream of reactivation gas; and supplemental final cooldown of the adsorber by cold system gas.

    摘要翻译: 具有通常在低温范围内可操作的循环再活化吸附器的气体处理系统,用于制冷储存的冷蓄热器和将吸附器,蓄能器和再活化气体源连接的阀门导管,提供用于再分解吸附器的再活化; 通过再活化气流将吸附器制冷转移到蓄能器; 通过加热的再活化气体再吸收和净化吸附器; 在环境温度下通过再活化气体冷却吸附器; 通过再活化气体的对流将蓄冷器的冷藏转移到吸附器; 并通过冷系统气体补充吸附器的最终冷却。

    Temperature swing adsorption with regeneration by elevated pressure ASU
nitrogen-enriched gas
    16.
    发明授权
    Temperature swing adsorption with regeneration by elevated pressure ASU nitrogen-enriched gas 失效
    通过升压ASU富氮气体进行再生的变温吸附

    公开(公告)号:US5968234A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US59696

    申请日:1998-04-14

    IPC分类号: B01D53/04 B01D53/26

    摘要: The present invention relates to a thermally regenerable adsorptive process for the purification of a feed air, wherein the feed air is contacted with a solid adsorbent to remove at least water and carbon dioxide, wherein, periodically, the solid adsorbent is thermally regenerated by contacting the solid adsorbent with a regeneration gas stream which is essentially free of at least water and carbon dioxide, wherein the regeneration gas is a nitrogen-enriched stream removed from an elevated pressure air separation unit fed with the purified feed air, characterized in that the removed nitrogen-enriched stream is compressed in a multiple staged compressor and that the regeneration gas is a portion of the nitrogen-enriched stream which is removed from an interstage of the multiple stage compressor and then contacted with the solid adsorbent. The process is particularly suited for use with a solid adsorbent selected from the group consisting of 13X zeolite, silica gel, A zeolite, Y zeolite, mordenite, chabazite and mixtures thereof. Finally, the process of the present invention can comprise recycling the regeneration gas after contact with the solid adsorbent to one of the stages of the multiple stage compressor, preferably, from the stage from which it was removed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于纯化进料空气的热可再生吸附方法,其中进料空气与固体吸附剂接触以除去至少水和二氧化碳,其中周期性地通过使固体吸附剂与 具有基本上至少不含水和二氧化碳的再生气流的固体吸附剂,其中再生气体是从进料有纯化进料空气的高压空气分离单元中除去的富氮流,其特征在于除去的氮 富集的流在多级压缩机中被压缩,并且再生气体是富氮流的一部分,其从多级压缩机的级间中被除去,然后与固体吸附剂接触。 该方法特别适用于选自13X沸石,硅胶,A沸石,Y沸石,丝光沸石,菱沸石及其混合物的固体吸附剂。 最后,本发明的方法可以包括将再生气体与固体吸附剂接触后再循环到多级压缩机的一个级中,优选从其被除去的阶段。

    Production of liquid oxygen and/or liquid nitrogen
    17.
    发明授权
    Production of liquid oxygen and/or liquid nitrogen 失效
    生产液氧和/或液氮

    公开(公告)号:US4152130A

    公开(公告)日:1979-05-01

    申请号:US887101

    申请日:1978-03-16

    申请人: Alan Theobald

    发明人: Alan Theobald

    IPC分类号: F25J3/04

    摘要: Liquid oxygen and/or liquid nitrogen are made by removing carbon dioxide and water vapor from air, compressing the purified air in a re-cycle compressor and dividing the purified compressed air into first and second streams. Part of the first stream is expanded in a first expander and the refrigeration produced is used to cool both the first and second streams in a first heat exchanger. On leaving the first heat exchanger, the second stream is expanded in a second expander and the refrigeration produced is used to liquify at least part of the remainder of the first stream. The liquid stream is expanded and introduced into a fractionation column from which liquid nitrogen and/or liquid oxygen can be withdrawn. Expanded air from the first and second expanders is returned to the re-cycle compressor although part of the expanded air from the second expander is preferably introduced into the fractionation column. The invention is particularly suited to installations producing in excess of 100 tons of liquid per day and, at this size, preferred designs offer an estimated 51/2 to 9% power savings over the known prior art.

    摘要翻译: 通过从空气中除去二氧化碳和水蒸汽来制造液氧和/或液氮,在再循环压缩机中压缩净化空气并将净化的压缩空气分成第一和第二流。 第一流的一部分在第一膨胀机中膨胀,并且所生产的制冷用于在第一热交换器中冷却第一和第二流。 在离开第一热交换器时,第二流在第二膨胀器中膨胀,并且所生产的制冷用于液化第一流的剩余部分的至少一部分。 将液体物流膨胀并引入分馏塔,可以从中分出液氮和/或液氧。 来自第一和第二膨胀机的膨胀空气返回到再循环压缩机,尽管来自第二膨胀机的膨胀空气的一部分优选地被引入分馏塔。 本发明特别适合于每天生产超过100吨液体的装置,并且在这种尺寸下,优选的设计比已知的现有技术节省了大约51/2至9%的功率节省。