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250 条记录 (耗时 0.012 秒)

    Process for the dyeing of mixtures of cellulose and polyacrylonitrile fibers from one bath
    12.
    发明授权
    Process for the dyeing of mixtures of cellulose and polyacrylonitrile fibers from one bath 失效
    从一个浴中混合纤维素和聚丙烯酰胺纤维的混合物的过程

    公开(公告)号：US3843319A

    公开(公告)日：1974-10-22

    申请号：US22142272

    申请日：1972-01-27

    申请人： HOECHST AG

    发明人： VON DER ELTZ H ,  JETHS J

    IPC分类号： D06P3/82

    CPC分类号： D06P3/8266 ,  Y10S8/907

    摘要： 1. A PROCESS FOR EXHAUST DYEING FROM A SINGLE BATH A FIBROUS MATERIAL CONTAINING A MIXTURE OF CELLULOSE FIBERS AND POLYACRYLONITRILE FIBERS WITH A REACTIVE DYESTUFF HAVING AT LEAST ONE VINYLSULFONE REACTIVE GROUP OR ONE GROUP THAT FORMS A VINYLSULFONE REACTIVE GROUP IN ALKALINE MEDIUM AND WITH A NON-REACTIVE BASIC DYESTUFF, WHICH COMPRISES HEATING SAID MATERIAL AT A TEMPERATURE BETWEEN ABOUT 20*C AND ABOUT 80*C IN AN AQUEOUS DYEBATH THAT CONTAINS SAID REACTIVE DYESTUFF, A NON-IONIC DISPERSING AGENT AND AND ALKALINE AGENT TO ADJUST THE PH OF SAID DYEBATH TO BETWEEN ABOUT 9 AND ABOUT 12 UNTIL SAID REACTIVE DYESTUFF IS FIXED ON THE CELLULOSE FIBERS, ADDING TO SAID DUEBATH SAID NON-REACTIVE BASIC DYESTUFF AND A FREE ORGANIC ACID OR INORGANIC ACID TO ADJUST THE PH OF SAID DYEBATH TO BETWEEN ABOUT 3.5 AND ABOUT 6, AND HEATING SAID MATERIAL IN SAID DYEBATH AT A TEMPERATURE BETWEEN ABOUT 95*C. AND ABOUT 130*C. UNTILS SAID BASIC DYESTUFF IS FIXED ON THE POLYACRYLONITRILE FIBERS.

    Process for the dyeing of mixtures of cellulose, polyester and polyacrylonitrile fibers from one bath
    14.
    发明授权
    Process for the dyeing of mixtures of cellulose, polyester and polyacrylonitrile fibers from one bath 失效
    来自一个浴室的纤维素，聚酯和聚丙烯腈纤维混合物的混合过程

    公开(公告)号：US3807945A

    公开(公告)日：1974-04-30

    申请号：US22046972

    申请日：1972-01-24

    申请人： HOECHST AG

    发明人： VON DER ELTZ H ,  JETHS J

    IPC分类号： D06P1/613 ,  D06P3/82

    CPC分类号： D06P3/8204 ,  D06P1/613 ,  Y10S8/907 ,  Y10S8/918 ,  Y10S8/922 ,  Y10S8/927 ,  Y10S534/01

    摘要： Process for the dyeing of mixtures of cellulose, linear polyester and polyacrylonitrile fibers with reactive dyestuffs of the vinylsulfone type, disperse and cationic dyestuffs, wherein the goods are treated with a bath containing alkalies, non-ionic dispersing agents, a reactive dyestuff and a disperse dyestuff at 20* to 80*C and wherein subsequently free acid and a cationic dyestuff are added and the dyeing is completed in an acid medium at 95* to 130*C. Compared with the hitherto used two- or threebath processes the process of the invention has the particular advantage of saving 25 to 50 percent of dyeing time.

    摘要翻译： 纤维素，线性聚酯和聚丙烯腈纤维与乙烯砜类活性染料，分散和阳离子染料的混合物的染色方法，其中用含有碱的浴，非离子分散剂，活性染料和分散体 在20℃至80℃下进行染色，随后加入游离酸和阳离子染料，并且在酸性介质中在95至130℃下完成染色。与迄今为止使用的两个或三个浴工艺相比，该方法 具有节省染色时间25-50％的特别优点。

    Process for the dyeing or printing of textile fibre mixtures using simultaneously cationic and anionic dyestuff
    16.
    发明授权
    Process for the dyeing or printing of textile fibre mixtures using simultaneously cationic and anionic dyestuff 失效
    使用同时阳离子和阴离子染色剂染色或印刷纺织纤维混合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3706524A

    公开(公告)日：1972-12-19

    申请号：US3706524D

    申请日：1970-03-02

    申请人： CIBA GEIGY AG

    发明人： FLENSBERG HERMANN ,  FREY FELIX

    IPC分类号： D06P1/62 ,  D06P1/649 ,  D06P3/82

    CPC分类号： D06P1/6496 ,  D06P1/62 ,  D06P3/8204 ,  Y10S8/905 ,  Y10S8/907 ,  Y10S8/908 ,  Y10S8/909 ,  Y10S8/911 ,  Y10S8/912

    摘要： A PROCESS FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS DYEING OR PRINTING OF TEXTILE FIBRE MIXTURES WITH CATIONIC AND ANIONIC DYESTUFF IS DISCLOSED EHIC COMPRISES IMPREGNATING OR PRINTING THE TEXTILE FIBRE MIXTURE, AT TEMPERATURES BELOW THE ABSORPTION TEMPERATURE OF THE DYESTUFFS, WITH AN OPTIONALLY THICKENED SOLUTION CONTAINING AT LEAST ONE CATIONIC AND AT LEAST ONE ANIONIC DYESTUFF, SUFFICIENT ACID AND BUFFER SALT FOR THE PURPOSE OF MAINTAINING A PH-VALUE OF THE SOLUTION OF BETWEEN 3 AND 7, AT LEAST 0.5 G./1. OF SULPHATED OR SULPHONATED COMPOUND AS ANION-ACTIVE AUXILIARY, AND AT LEAST 0.5 G./1. OF AN AMIDE OF ALIPHATIC MONOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS CONTAINING FROM 8 TO 20 CARBON ATOMS, OR OF MIXTURES OF SUCH FATTY ACIDS WITH PRIMARY OR SECONDARY AMINES CONTAINING AT LEAST ONE LOWER HYDROXYALKYL GROUP, AND/OR OF A WATERSOLUBLE CONDENSATION PRODUCT FROM 1 EQUIVALENT OF FATTY ACIDS HAVING FROM 8 TO 20 CARBON ATOMS OF FROM MIXTURES OF SUCH FATTY ACIDS WITH FROM 1 TO 3 EQUIVALENTS OF A DIAND/OR TRIALKANOLAMINE, AND, OPTIONALLY, FURTHER AUXILIARIES, AND FINISHING THE DYEING OR PRINT BY A MOIST HEAT TREATMENT. THEREBY, THE TEXTILE FIBRE MIXTURES ARE DYED OR PRINTED VERY EVENLY, IN ONE SHADE OR IN SEVERAL SHADES, WITH GOOD FASTNESS PROPERTIES AND WITHOUT THE SO-CALLED "SANDWICH-EFFECT."

    Oxazine dye concentrate with polyethylene oxide
    18.
    发明授权
    Oxazine dye concentrate with polyethylene oxide 失效
    氧化INE E。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

    公开(公告)号：US3634017A

    公开(公告)日：1972-01-11

    申请号：US3634017D

    申请日：1968-12-10

    申请人： HOECHST AG

    发明人： OTTAWA NORBERT

    IPC分类号： C09B67/34 ,  D06P1/613 ,  C09B67/00

    CPC分类号： D06P1/6138 ,  C09B67/0076 ,  Y10S8/907

    摘要： Stable, concentrated, aqueous solutions of basic oxazine dyestuffs of the formula IN WHICH R'' and R'''' represent lower alkyl groups, R1 and R2 represent hydrogen atoms or lower alkyl groups or phenyl unsubstituted or substituted in the benzene nucleus by methyl, methoxy or ethoxy groups, R3 represents hydrogen or methyl, and X represents a halogen ion, consisting essentially of (a) the hydrochlorides of the said oxazine dyestuffs and (b) high molecular polyglycols in an amount of about 2 to about 20 percent by weight calculated on the weight of the dyestuff.

    摘要翻译： 稳定的，浓缩的式IN的基本恶嗪染料的水溶液，其中R'和R“表示低级烷基，R 1和R 2表示氢原子或低级烷基或苯基中未取代或取代的苯基，甲基，甲氧基或 乙氧基，R 3表示氢或甲基，X'表示卤素离子，其基本上由（a）所述恶嗪染料的盐酸盐和（b）约2至约20％的量的高分子量聚乙二醇 重量根据染料的重量计算。