Process for the continuous one-bath dyeing of pile fabrics made of
polyacrylonitrile/cotton
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the continuous one-bath dyeing of pile fabrics made of polyacrylonitrile/cotton 失效
    由聚丙烯腈/棉制成的绒头织物的连续单浴染色工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4297103A

    公开(公告)日:1981-10-27

    申请号:US88680

    申请日:1979-10-26

    摘要: Process for the continuous one-bath dyeing of pile fabrics made of acrylic fibres in the pile with a cotton base fabric by the pad-steam process with basic and substantive dyestuffs, characterized in that salts of alkyl sulphates of the general formulaR--O--SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. M.sup..sym.in whichR represents a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical with 10-16 carbon atoms andM represents an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium, alkylammonium or alkanolammonium ion,are used as auxiliaries in the dyebath.

    摘要翻译: 通过基础和实质性染料通过垫 - 蒸汽方法用棉基底织物在绒头中用丙烯腈纤维制成的绒头织物的连续一浴染色方法,其特征在于通式为RO-SO 3的烷基硫酸盐( - )M(+)其中R表示具有10-16个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,M表示碱金属,碱土金属,铵,烷基铵或链烷醇铵离子,作为染浴中的助剂。

    Printing process
    3.
    发明授权
    Printing process 失效
    印刷过程

    公开(公告)号:US3959836A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-01

    申请号:US424407

    申请日:1973-12-13

    IPC分类号: D06P1/50 D06P3/76 D06P3/82

    摘要: In the printing of fiber assemblages containing acrylic fibers dyeable with cationic dyes and blend fibers dyeable with anionic dyes, there is disclosed a process for printing with a printing paste containing a cationic and a anionic dye which comprises preparing the printing paste so as to contain specific amounts of lignin sulfonic acid or a soluble salt thereof, printing the fiber assemblage with said paste, and thereafter steaming the printed assemblage to fix the dyes thereon.

    摘要翻译: 在印刷含有可用阳离子染料染色的丙烯酸纤维的纤维组合物和可用阴离子染料染色的混合纤维时,公开了一种用含有阳离子和阴离子染料的印刷浆料印刷的方法,包括制备印刷浆料以便含有特定的 木质素磺酸或其可溶性盐的量,用所述糊剂印刷纤维组合物,然后蒸煮印刷的组合物以将染料固定在其上。

    Dyestuff solution for acrylic fibers
    4.
    发明授权
    Dyestuff solution for acrylic fibers 失效
    用于丙烯纤维的DYESTUFF溶液

    公开(公告)号:US3843322A

    公开(公告)日:1974-10-22

    申请号:US10053670

    申请日:1970-12-21

    申请人: GAF CORP

    发明人: STRECK C

    摘要: 1. AN IMPROVED DYESTUFF SOLUTION SUITABLE FOR THE ENHANCED DYEING OF ACYLIC AND MIXED ACYLIC FIBERS AND FABRICS, SAID SOLUTION CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF: (A) A WATER:SOLUBLE COMPLEX OF A CATIONIC DYE WITH A LINEAR ALKYLARYLSULFONIC ACID SURFACE ACTIVE AGENT SAID SURFACE ACTIVE AGENT BEING PRESENT IN EXCESS OF THE STIOCHIOMETRIC AMOUNT FOR SAID COMPLEX; 8B) A LOWER ALCOHOLIC SOLVENT PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT WITHIN THE RANGE OF FROM ABOUT 5% TO ABOUT 25% BY WEIGHT BASED ON THE TOTAL WEIGHT OF SAID COMPLEX AND SAID ALCOHOLIC SOLVENT; (D) AN ALKALIZING AGENT PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT SUFFICIENT HAVING 1 TO 3 CARBON ATOMS, SAID CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON SOLVENT BEING PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT SUCH THAT THE DYESTUFF SOLUTION CONTAINS FROM ABOUT 0.1 TO ABOUT 20 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF SAID COMPLEX PER 100 PER PARTS OF SAID HYDROCARBON SOLVENT; (D) AN ALKALIZING AGENT PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT SUFFICIENT TO SSURE THAT THE PH OF SAID DYESTUFF SOLUTION IS FROM ABOUT 2 TO ABOUT 7.5; AND (E) WATER PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT SUFFICIENT TO FORM A CLEAR, STABLE SOLUTION OF THE COMPLEX IN SAID SOLUTIO CONTAINING SAID CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON SOLVENT AND SAID LOWER ALCOHOLIC SOLVENT, WHEREBY THE RESULTING CLEAR, STABLE DYESTUFF SOLUTION IS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING A GREATER DEGREE OF BRIGHTNESS THAN CONVENTIONAL AQUEOUS DYESTUFF SOLUTIONS, THE SHORT DYEING TIME ACQUIRED WITH SAID DYESTUFF SOLUTIONS, THE SHORT DYEING AGE TO THE FIBER BEING DYED AND PERMITTING INCREASED DYED FIBER PRODUCTION.

    Dyeing a mixed fibre fabric of cellulose/polyacrylonitrile of
cellulose/acid-modified polyester with a reactive dye and a basic dye
    6.
    发明授权
    Dyeing a mixed fibre fabric of cellulose/polyacrylonitrile of cellulose/acid-modified polyester with a reactive dye and a basic dye 失效
    将纤维素/酸改性聚酯纤维素/聚丙烯腈的混合纤维织物与活性染料和碱性染料染色

    公开(公告)号:US4913705A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-03

    申请号:US240035

    申请日:1988-09-02

    摘要: A mixed fabric of hydroxy group-containing fibers and cyano and/or carboxy group-containing fibers, the hydroxy group-containing fibers having been dyed with a reactive dye, is aftertreated with a product of reacting a mono- or polyfunctional amine having one or more primary, secondary and/or tertiary amino groups with cyanamide, dicyandiamide guanidine or bis-guanidine, said product containing at least one reactive hydrogen atom linked to a nitrogen atom, and is then dyed with a basic dye.

    摘要翻译: 含有羟基的纤维和含有氰基和/或羧基的纤维的混合织物,已经用活性染料染色的含羟基的纤维用一种或多种官能胺与一种或多种官能胺反应的产物进行后处理, 更多的具有氨基氰,双氰胺胍或双胍的伯,仲和/或叔氨基,所述产物含有至少一个与氮原子连接的反应性氢原子,然后用碱性染料染色。

    Method of continuously dyeing fabrics containing blends of synthetic
fibers and cellulosic fibers with premetallized dye and polyvinyl
pyrrolison/styrene copolymer
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of continuously dyeing fabrics containing blends of synthetic fibers and cellulosic fibers with premetallized dye and polyvinyl pyrrolison/styrene copolymer 失效
    使用预金属化的染料和聚乙烯吡咯啉/苯乙烯共聚物连续染色含有合成纤维和纤维素纤维的共混物的织物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4699625A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-13

    申请号:US828723

    申请日:1986-02-12

    申请人: Evans M. Jenkins

    发明人: Evans M. Jenkins

    IPC分类号: D06P1/39 D06P3/82 C09B67/00

    摘要: Textile fabrics containing blends of synthetic fibers and cellulosic fibers are dyed in a continuous process such that the fibers of each class are substantially colored and a union dyeing is obtained. The method comprises continuously impregnating the fabric with a dyebath composition comprising a premetallized dyestuff and a reactive resin. After impregnation, the fabric is subjected to a temperature of from 280.degree. to 400.degree. F. to dry the fabric and to cure the dyebath composition on the fabric.

    摘要翻译: 含有合成纤维和纤维素纤维的混合物的纺织织物在连续的方法中染色,使得每个类别的纤维基本上着色并获得联合染色。 该方法包括用包含预金属化的染料和反应性树脂的染浴组合物连续浸渍织物。 在浸渍之后,织物经受280至400°F的温度以干燥织物并使织物上的染浴组合物固化。

    Azo compounds
    9.
    发明授权
    Azo compounds 失效
    偶氮化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4273555A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-16

    申请号:US73426

    申请日:1979-09-07

    摘要: An azo compound which in the free acid form is represented by the following formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.1 stands for methyl, ethyl, R.sub.2 stands for hydrogen, methyl, methoxy or ethoxy, R.sub.3 stands for hydrogen or methyl, and K stands for ##STR2## wherein the benzene nucleus A may be further substituted by methyl, amino, acetylamino or methoxy or: ##STR3## wherein these naphthalene neuclei may be further substituted by hydroxy, amino or acetylamino, also a process for preparing the azo compound and a dyeing method using said azo compound.

    摘要翻译: 游离酸形式的偶氮化合物由下式表示:其中R1代表甲基,乙基,R2代表氢,甲基,甲氧基或乙氧基,R3代表氢或甲基, 并且K代表,其中苯核A可进一步被甲基,氨基,乙酰氨基或甲氧基取代,或者:其中这些萘核可进一步被羟基,氨基或乙酰氨基取代,也是制备 偶氮化合物和使用所述偶氮化合物的染色方法。

    METHOD OF DYEING HIGH PERFORMANCE FABRICS
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF DYEING HIGH PERFORMANCE FABRICS 审中-公开
    高性能织物的染色方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130174357A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-11

    申请号:US13783444

    申请日:2013-03-04

    IPC分类号: D06P3/00

    摘要: There is provided a process of dyeing yarn or cloth comprising fibres, comprising dyeing at least part of the fibres with at least two types of dyestuff that dye the same fibres substantially the same colour. One of the types of dyestuff chemically bonds with or is at least partially incorporated into the fibre structure and the other type of dyestuff does not chemically bond with or become at least partially incorporated into the fibre structure.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种染色包含纤维的纱线或布料的方法,包括用至少两种类型的染料将至少部分纤维染色,所述染料染色相同的纤维基本上相同的颜色。 与纤维结构化学键合或至少部分地结合到纤维结构中的染料类型之一和其它类型的染料不与纤维结构化学键合或至少部分地结合到纤维结构中。