Process for the single-bath dyeing of cellulose and polyamide fiber blends according to the pad dyeing technique
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the single-bath dyeing of cellulose and polyamide fiber blends according to the pad dyeing technique 失效
    根据叶片染色技术对纤维素和聚酰胺纤维混悬液进行单层染色的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3795481A

    公开(公告)日:1974-03-05

    申请号:US3795481D

    申请日:1972-02-23

    CPC classification number: D06P3/245 D06P3/666 D06P3/8219

    Abstract: Process for the single-bath dyeing of blends of cellulose fibers and synthetic polyamide fibers with reactive dyestuffs and nonreactive metal complex dyestuffs according to a continuous or semi-continuous method of the pad dyeing technique, by applying to these fibrous materials aqueous padding liquors which contain alkaline agents in addition to combinations of the abovementioned dyestuffs, and then, optionally after intermediate drying, submitting the material so treated in the alkaline medium to the action of heat or allowing it to dwell at room temperature or at slightly elevated temperature for the fixation of the dyestuffs.

    Abstract translation: 纤维素纤维和合成聚酰胺纤维与活性染料和非反应性金属络合物染料的共混物的单浴染色的方法,根据连续或半连续的垫染色技术方法,通过应用于这些纤维材料的水性填充液 其除了上述染料的组合之外还含有碱性试剂,然后任选地在中间干燥之后,将如此在碱性介质中处理的材料提交到加热的作用或使其在室温或稍微升高的温度下停留 用于固定染料。

    Process for one-bath dyeing and printing of textile material
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for one-bath dyeing and printing of textile material 失效
    一次性染色和打印纺织材料的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US3814579A

    公开(公告)日:1974-06-04

    申请号:US28974872

    申请日:1972-09-15

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    CPC classification number: D06P1/6428 D06P1/667 D06P1/922

    Abstract: PROCESS FOR THE ONE-BATH DYEING AND PRINTING OF TEXTILE MATERIAL MADE OF SYNTHETIC OR NATURAL FIBERS OR MIXTURES OF SUCH FIBERS, WITH APPROPRIATE DYESTUFFS ACCORDING TO A CONTINUOUS OR SEMI-CONTINUOUS PAD-DYEING OR PRINTING METHOD BY APPLYING TO THE MATERIAL A PADDING LIQUOR OR A PRINTING PASTE CONTAINING AN ORGANIC SOLVENT, ONE OR MORE ORGANIC DYESTUFFS, IF REQUIRED A CHEMICAL AGENT FOR THE FIXATION OF THESE DYESTUFFS, WATER AND A PHOSPHINE OXIDE AND/OR AN AMINE OXIDE, AND SUBJECTING THE DYED MATERIAL OPERATION, TO THE ACTION OF HEAT BELOW THE SOFTENING POINT OF THE FIBROUS MATERIAL OR ALLOWING IT TO DWELL AT ROOM TEMPERATURE OR AT A MEDERATELY ELEVATED TEMPERATUTURE, FOR THE FIXATION OF THE DYESTUFF ON THE FIBER.

    Process for the dyeing of mixtures of cellulose and polyacrylonitrile fibers from one bath
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the dyeing of mixtures of cellulose and polyacrylonitrile fibers from one bath 失效
    从一个浴中混合纤维素和聚丙烯酰胺纤维的混合物的过程

    公开(公告)号:US3843319A

    公开(公告)日:1974-10-22

    申请号:US22142272

    申请日:1972-01-27

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    CPC classification number: D06P3/8266 Y10S8/907

    Abstract: 1. A PROCESS FOR EXHAUST DYEING FROM A SINGLE BATH A FIBROUS MATERIAL CONTAINING A MIXTURE OF CELLULOSE FIBERS AND POLYACRYLONITRILE FIBERS WITH A REACTIVE DYESTUFF HAVING AT LEAST ONE VINYLSULFONE REACTIVE GROUP OR ONE GROUP THAT FORMS A VINYLSULFONE REACTIVE GROUP IN ALKALINE MEDIUM AND WITH A NON-REACTIVE BASIC DYESTUFF, WHICH COMPRISES HEATING SAID MATERIAL AT A TEMPERATURE BETWEEN ABOUT 20*C AND ABOUT 80*C IN AN AQUEOUS DYEBATH THAT CONTAINS SAID REACTIVE DYESTUFF, A NON-IONIC DISPERSING AGENT AND AND ALKALINE AGENT TO ADJUST THE PH OF SAID DYEBATH TO BETWEEN ABOUT 9 AND ABOUT 12 UNTIL SAID REACTIVE DYESTUFF IS FIXED ON THE CELLULOSE FIBERS, ADDING TO SAID DUEBATH SAID NON-REACTIVE BASIC DYESTUFF AND A FREE ORGANIC ACID OR INORGANIC ACID TO ADJUST THE PH OF SAID DYEBATH TO BETWEEN ABOUT 3.5 AND ABOUT 6, AND HEATING SAID MATERIAL IN SAID DYEBATH AT A TEMPERATURE BETWEEN ABOUT 95*C. AND ABOUT 130*C. UNTILS SAID BASIC DYESTUFF IS FIXED ON THE POLYACRYLONITRILE FIBERS.

    Process for the dyeing of mixtures of cellulose, polyester and polyacrylonitrile fibers from one bath
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for the dyeing of mixtures of cellulose, polyester and polyacrylonitrile fibers from one bath 失效
    来自一个浴室的纤维素,聚酯和聚丙烯腈纤维混合物的混合过程

    公开(公告)号:US3807945A

    公开(公告)日:1974-04-30

    申请号:US22046972

    申请日:1972-01-24

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: Process for the dyeing of mixtures of cellulose, linear polyester and polyacrylonitrile fibers with reactive dyestuffs of the vinylsulfone type, disperse and cationic dyestuffs, wherein the goods are treated with a bath containing alkalies, non-ionic dispersing agents, a reactive dyestuff and a disperse dyestuff at 20* to 80*C and wherein subsequently free acid and a cationic dyestuff are added and the dyeing is completed in an acid medium at 95* to 130*C. Compared with the hitherto used two- or threebath processes the process of the invention has the particular advantage of saving 25 to 50 percent of dyeing time.

    Abstract translation: 纤维素,线性聚酯和聚丙烯腈纤维与乙烯砜类活性染料,分散和阳离子染料的混合物的染色方法,其中用含有碱的浴,非离子分散剂,活性染料和分散体 在20℃至80℃下进行染色,随后加入游离酸和阳离子染料,并且在酸性介质中在95至130℃下完成染色。与迄今为止使用的两个或三个浴工艺相比,该方法 具有节省染色时间25-50%的特别优点。

    Process for space-dyeing of cellulose fibers
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for space-dyeing of cellulose fibers 失效
    纤维素纤维空间染色工艺

    公开(公告)号:US3787176A

    公开(公告)日:1974-01-22

    申请号:US3787176D

    申请日:1971-11-18

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    CPC classification number: D06P3/68 D06B11/00 D06P1/0096 D06P3/66 Y10S8/918

    Abstract: Process for the space-dyeing of yarn or sliver made from cellulose fibers, wherein a wound package of the said textile material is first impregnated with an aqueous liquor containing an alkaline substance and at least one component capable of entering into azo coupling, then - at least at one selected portion of the bobbin - one or several acid aqueous solutions each containing at least one diazonium compound of an aromatic amine and at least one phthalocyanine dyestuff having quaternary ammonium groups are injected, and finally the goods so treated are exposed to the action of heat for fixation of the phthalocyanine dyestuffs and for development of the azo dyestuffs.

    Abstract translation: 用于由纤维素纤维制成的纱线或条子进行空间染色的方法,其中所述纺织材料的卷绕包装首先用含有碱性物质的水性液体和至少一种能够进入偶氮偶联的组分浸渍,然后在 至少在筒管的一个选定部分 - 注射一种或几种含有至少一种芳族胺的重氮化合物和至少一种具有季铵基团的酞菁染料的酸性水溶液,最后将这样处理的物品暴露于动作 的热量用于固定酞菁染料和用于偶氮染料的显影。

    Process for dyeing cellulose fibres
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for dyeing cellulose fibres 失效
    染色纤维素纤维的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US3843318A

    公开(公告)日:1974-10-22

    申请号:US8015570

    申请日:1970-10-12

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Inventor: VON DER ELTZ H

    CPC classification number: D06P3/666

    Abstract: 1. IN A PROCESS FOR PAD-DYEING TEXTILE MATERIALS MADE OF OR CONTAINING NATIVE OR REGENERATED CELLULOSE FIBERS WITH DYESTUFFS HAVING AS GROUP CAPABLE OF REACTING WITH THE HYDROXYL GROUPS OF THE FIBER AT LEAST ONE B-(2,2,3,3TETRAFLUORO - CYCLOBUTYL) - ACRYLOYLAMINO OR VINYLSULFONE GROUP OR SULFATOETHYLSULFONE OR THIOSULFATOETHYLSULFONE GROUP, AND FIXING THE DYESTUFFS ACCORDING TO THE DWELLING METHOD, THE IMPROVEMENT WHICH COMPRISES: USING IN SAID PROCESS, PADDING LIQOURS CONTAINING, IN ADDITION TO THE SAID DYESTUFFS AS AN AGENT HAVING ALKALINE REACTION, A LIQUID SODIUM SILICATE HAVING A CONCENTRATION IN THE RANGE OF FROM 37* TO 60*BE., CORRESPONDING TO AN SIO2-CONTENT OF THE AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF 27.2 TO 38.2 PERCENT BY WEIGHT, IN AN AMOUNT RANGING FROM 25 GRAMS TO 350 GRAMS PER LITER OF PADDING LIQOUR.

    Space-dyeing cellulose fibers by impregnating with mixture of diazonium
    8.
    发明授权
    Space-dyeing cellulose fibers by impregnating with mixture of diazonium 失效
    通过用DIAZONIUM的混合物包埋空间纤维素纤维

    公开(公告)号:US3787175A

    公开(公告)日:1974-01-22

    申请号:US3787175D

    申请日:1971-11-18

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    CPC classification number: D06P3/68 D06B11/00 D06P1/0096 Y10S8/918

    Abstract: Process for the space-dyeing of yarn or sliver made from cellulose fibers, wherein a wound package of the said textile material is first impregnated with an aqueous liquor containing an alkaline substance and at least one component capable of entering into azo coupling, and subsequently - at least at one selected portion of the bobbin - one or several weakly acid aqueous solutions each containing a mixture of at least two diazonium compounds of aromatic amines having different diffusibility are injected into the goods so treated for development of the azo dyestuffs.

    Abstract translation: 用于由纤维素纤维制成的纱线或条子的空间染色的方法,其中所述纺织材料的卷绕包装首先用含有碱性物质的水性液体和至少一种能够进入偶氮偶联的组分浸渍, 至少在线轴的一个选定部分 - 将一种或几种弱酸性水溶液注入到经过处理用于偶氮染料显影的货物中,每个含有至少两种具有不同扩散性的芳族胺的重氮化合物的混合物的混合物。

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