公开(公告)号：US20120037326A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-16

申请号：US13264566

申请日：2010-04-16

申请人： Dietmar Üblacker

发明人： Dietmar Üblacker

IPC分类号： D21F13/00 ,  G01N21/55

CPC分类号： G01N21/3554 ,  G01N21/15 ,  G01N21/3151 ,  G01N21/3559 ,  G01N2021/151 ,  G01N2201/062 ,  G01N2201/0623

摘要： A device is provided for determining the water content of a target (1), the device having at least one source of target radiation (2), at least one source of reference radiation (4) directed to a target surface (10), and at least one detecting element (3) for measuring the intensity of radiation reflected back by the target surface. During use the at least one source of target radiation (2), the at least one source of reference radiation (4), and the at least one detecting element (3) are arranged immediately opposite the target surface (10). A pressurizing device using air or gas is provided, by which an artificial movement of the air or gas atmosphere can be created in the area of the optical paths between the at least one source of target radiation (2) and the target surface (10), and/or between the at least one source of reference radiation (4) and the target surface (10), and/or between the target surface (10) and the at least one detecting element (3).

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于确定目标（1）的含水量的装置，所述装置具有至少一个目标辐射源（2），至少一个引导到目标表面（10）的参考辐射源（4），以及 至少一个用于测量由所述目标表面反射回的辐射强度的检测元件（3）。 在使用期间，目标辐射（2）的至少一个源，至少一个参考辐射源（4）和至少一个检测元件（3）被布置成与目标表面（10）正好相对。 提供了一种使用空气或气体的加压装置，通过该加压装置可以在至少一个目标辐射源（2）和目标表面（10）之间的光路区域中产生空气或气体大气的人造运动， ，和/或在至少一个参考辐射源（4）和目标表面（10）之间，和/或在目标表面（10）和至少一个检测元件（3）之间。

公开(公告)号：US08052842B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-08

申请号：US12019389

申请日：2008-01-24

申请人： Paul H. Pittman ,  David Bochna G. Pyles

发明人： Paul H. Pittman ,  David Bochna G. Pyles

IPC分类号： D21F13/00

CPC分类号： B27N3/28 ,  B27N1/029 ,  B27N3/18 ,  B27N7/005

摘要： An improved method for making compressed structural fiberboard by extruding agricultural fibrous matter into a compressed structural fiberboard. The improved method includes providing a preselected volume of agricultural fibrous matter and preconditioning the agricultural fibrous matter to have a predetermined moisture level. The agricultural fibrous matter is separated and cleaned, and steam is added until a predetermined level of moisture is reached within the agricultural fibrous matter. Borax is also added to the agricultural fibrous matter to prevent the formation of bacteria. The agricultural fibrous matter is conveyed throughout the process on conveyors having variable drives, wherein the level of the agricultural fibrous matter on the conveyors is sensed such that a signal is provided to adjust the speed of the conveyors in order to provide a predetermined level of agricultural fibrous matter. The agricultural fibrous matter is then extruded to form a compressed structural fiberboard.

摘要翻译： 一种通过将农业纤维材料挤压成压缩结构纤维板来制造压缩结构纤维板的改进方法。 改进的方法包括提供预选量的农业纤维物质并预处理农业纤维物质以具有预定的水分含量。 分离和清洁农业纤维物质，并加入蒸汽，直到在农业纤维物质内达到预定水平的水分。 硼砂也被添加到农业纤维物质中以防止细菌的形成。 在整个过程中，农业纤维物质在具有可变驱动器的输送机上传送，其中传感器上的农业纤维物质的水平被感测到，以便提供信号以调节输送机的速度以提供预定水平的农业 纤维状物质。 然后将农业纤维物质挤出以形成压缩的结构纤维板。

公开(公告)号：US08025769B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-27

申请号：US12231151

申请日：2008-08-29

申请人： Anthony L. Wiker ,  Robert C. Garman

发明人： Anthony L. Wiker ,  Robert C. Garman

IPC分类号： D21F13/00

CPC分类号： D21J1/16 ,  E04B2103/04

摘要： This invention is an acoustic fiber-based substrate composed primarily of insulation-type spun fibers or blends of such fibers and wheel spun fibers. The fibers are bound with a water-dispersible latex binder, or an agri-binder such as starch in conjunction with cellulose fiber. The insulation-type spun fibers can be first quality virgin, post-industrial waste-stream or post-consumer waste stream fiber. The substrate is wet-formed from a very dilute aqueous dispersion of ingredients onto a mesh forming screen, as on a Fourdrinier paper machine. By virtue of the insulation-type spun fiber dimensions, morphology and orientation: very low density wet-mats can be formed from a sufficiently dilute suspension. With respect to other wet-formed substrates, the invention is much lower in density and more highly porous, and, thus, the substrate is highly absorbing, exhibiting noise reduction coefficients, NRC values of about 0.80 or greater. Such NRC values have only been achieved with dry-formed, or air-laid processes in which the fiber are bound with formaldehyde emitting reactive resins.

摘要翻译： 本发明是主要由绝缘型纺丝纤维或这种纤维和轮纺纤维的混合物组成的声纤维基材。 纤维与水分散性胶乳粘合剂或农业粘合剂如淀粉结合纤维素纤维结合。 绝缘型纺丝纤维可以是第一质量处女，后工业废料流或消费后废物流纤维。 基底由非常稀的成分的水性分散体湿法形成到网状成网上，如在长网造纸机上。 由于绝缘型纺丝纤维的尺寸，形态和取向：可以从充分稀释的悬浮液形成非常低密度的湿垫。 对于其它湿法成形的基底，本发明的密度低得多，多孔性更高，因此，基底是高吸收性的，具有降低噪音系数，约0.80或更大的NRC值。 这种NRC值仅通过干法形成或气流成网工艺实现，其中纤维与发射甲醛的反应性树脂结合。

公开(公告)号：US07754314B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-13

申请号：US10584763

申请日：2004-12-29

申请人： Henri Rosset ,  Pierre Doublet

发明人： Henri Rosset ,  Pierre Doublet

IPC分类号： B32B7/14 ,  D21F13/00 ,  D21F11/00

CPC分类号： D21H27/32 ,  D21H21/18 ,  D21H21/40 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/24851

摘要： The invention concerns a security paper comprising at least two plies of paper, wherein at least one intermediate layer arranged between the two plies of paper comprises at least one element providing the paper with high double folding resistance, such as defined by the NF ISO 5626 standard, the two plies and said intermediate layer being closely assembled. The invention also concerns a method for making said paper whereby the intermediate layer is deposited by spraying.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包含至少两层纸的安全纸，其中布置在两层纸之间的至少一个中间层包括提供高双折叠抗性的至少一个元件，例如由NF ISO 5626标准 ，两层和所述中间层紧密组装。 本发明还涉及一种制造所述纸的方法，由此通过喷涂沉积中间层。

公开(公告)号：US07678307B1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-16

申请号：US11592660

申请日：2006-11-03

申请人： Ervin Geiger

发明人： Ervin Geiger

IPC分类号： B29B1/26 ,  D21F13/00

CPC分类号： B28B1/268 ,  B29B11/00 ,  B29B11/16 ,  B29C51/10 ,  B29C70/14 ,  B29C2791/006 ,  Y10T428/249924

摘要： A molding head is especially adapted for vacuum molding or forming of structures and, in particular, fibrous composite structures in an adjustable, controllable three dimensional orientation before, during and after molding. Such a molding head includes a mold plate with narrow slots in the mold surface thereof and wider channels in the back surface thereof, with such slots and channels intersecting one another. A control system of servomotors or other actuators permits movement and orientation of the mold head during forming, thereby creating the ability to vary the material properties based on gravity and particle or suspension grain, thickness and other now controllable properties.

摘要翻译： 成型头特别适用于在模制之前，期间和之后真空模制或成型结构，特别是适用于可调节，可控三维取向的纤维复合结构。 这种模制头包括在其模具表面中具有狭窄狭缝的模板和其后表面中的较宽的通道，这些槽和通道彼此相交。 伺服电机或其他执行器的控制系统允许模具头在成形期间移动和定向，从而产生基于重力和颗粒或悬浮颗粒，厚度和其它现在可控性质来改变材料特性的能力。

公开(公告)号：US07628889B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-08

申请号：US12135398

申请日：2008-06-09

申请人： Michael A. N. Scobie

发明人： Michael A. N. Scobie

IPC分类号： D21F13/00

CPC分类号： D21J1/00 ,  D21J1/08 ,  Y10T428/23957 ,  Y10T428/24455

摘要： A method of making a formed, dried lignocellulose fiber material comprising (a) providing an aqueous lignocellulose fiber pulp slurry having an effective consistency; (b) de-watering the slurry to provide a de-watered material at an effective de-watering rate under an effective pressure to prevent or reduce the formation of fissures and voids within the material; (c) drying an effective amount of the de-watered material at an effective temperature and period of time to provide the formed, dried lignocellulose fiber material having a thickness of at least 5 mm. The formed, dried lignocellulose material may be used to make a lignocellulose fiber-resin composite material of use as a cost effective structural member, as a substitute for steel, in, for example, bridges, processing equipment, and the like.

摘要翻译： 制备形成的，干燥的木素纤维素纤维材料的方法，包括（a）提供具有有效稠度的木质素纤维素纤维素浆液; （b）在有效压力下，以有效的脱水率对脱浆水进行脱水以提供脱水材料，以防止或减少材料内的裂缝和空隙的形成; （c）在有效温度和时间段内干燥有效量的脱水材料，以提供具有至少5mm厚度的形成的干燥的木质纤维素纤维材料。 所形成的干燥的木质纤维素材料可用于制造用作例如桥梁，加工设备等的钢的替代品的成本有效的结构构件的木质纤维素纤维 - 树脂复合材料。

公开(公告)号：US07582191B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-01

申请号：US11814404

申请日：2006-01-23

申请人： Takashi Suzuki ,  Shinya Mizone

发明人： Takashi Suzuki ,  Shinya Mizone

IPC分类号： D21F13/00

CPC分类号： H04R31/003

摘要： In a process for producing a loudspeaker diaphragm, pulp is deposited on a paper-making mold in the presence of vortex stream of water having pulp dispersed therein in a paper-making bath. Pulp is deposited on the paper-making mold while at least the water having pulp dispersed therein is rotated by the vortex stream in the paper-making bath. Consequently, variation of pulp fiber orientation is suppressed, and a loudspeaker diaphragm with high reproducibility and stable quality is produced with a high productivity.

摘要翻译： 在制造扬声器隔膜的过程中，在造纸槽中分散有纸浆的涡流水存在下，将纸浆沉积在造纸模上。 浆料沉积在造纸模具上，而至少其中分散有纸浆的水由造纸槽中的涡流旋转。 因此，纸浆纤维取向的变化被抑制，并且以高生产率产生具有高重现性和稳定质量的扬声器隔膜。

公开(公告)号：US20080066884A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

申请号：US11943643

申请日：2007-11-21

申请人： Peter Tran ,  Kevin Starr ,  Timothy Mast

发明人： Peter Tran ,  Kevin Starr ,  Timothy Mast

IPC分类号： D21F11/00 ,  D21F13/00

CPC分类号： D21G9/0027

摘要： A web making machine is monitored to identify at least one cross-machine direction (CD) actuator that is developing local mapping problems. The identified CD actuator and a segment of surrounding actuators are probed to determine a performance curve for the actuator. The center of an insensitivity region of the performance curve is selected as an optimal mapping alignment setting for the identified actuator with the setting for the actuator being updated. Global smoothing may also be accomplished by probing a global smoothness factor to generate a corresponding performance curve that is then similarly used to select an optimal value for the smoothness factor.

摘要翻译： 监控制纸机，以识别正在开发局部映射问题的至少一个跨机器方向（CD）执行器。 探测到的CD致动器和周围执行器的一段被探测以确定执行器的性能曲线。 选择性能曲线的不敏感区域的中心作为所识别的致动器的最佳映射对准设置，其中执行器的设置被更新。 全局平滑也可以通过探测全局平滑因子来产生相应的性能曲线，然后类似地用于选择平滑系数的最优值。

公开(公告)号：US07008509B1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-07

申请号：US10048446

申请日：2000-08-04

申请人： Kenichi Otani ,  Toshio Kobayashi ,  Toshiharu Togashi ,  Shingo Odajima ,  Tokihito Sono ,  Masayuki Osaki ,  Hiromichi Kimbara ,  Atsushi Sato

发明人： Kenichi Otani ,  Toshio Kobayashi ,  Toshiharu Togashi ,  Shingo Odajima ,  Tokihito Sono ,  Masayuki Osaki ,  Hiromichi Kimbara ,  Atsushi Sato

IPC分类号： D21F13/00

CPC分类号： D21J7/00 ,  B65D2501/0045 ,  D21J3/10 ,  Y10T428/1303

摘要： A molded body formed with pulp mold having projected lines corresponding to a slit-shaped vent package part, capable of being provided by paper-making/dewatering, using a paper making mold, a slurry having fibers dispersed in a liquid so as to obtain a three-dimensional fiber wetted laminated body, moving the laminated body to a dry mold having an inner surface with the slit-shaped vent package, and pressing and drying that laminated body.

摘要翻译： 一种成型体，其形成有纸模，其具有对应于通过造纸/脱水提供的狭缝状排气口包装部分的突出线，使用造纸模具，具有分散在液体中的纤维的浆料，以获得 三维纤维湿润层叠体，将层叠体移动到具有狭缝状排气口封装的内表面的干燥模具，并且对层叠体进行加压干燥。

公开(公告)号：US06929715B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-16

申请号：US10349922

申请日：2003-01-24

申请人： Gerdt Fladda ,  Jonny Weng

发明人： Gerdt Fladda ,  Jonny Weng

IPC分类号： G01N15/06 ,  D21H23/78 ,  G01N1/00 ,  G01N1/10 ,  G01N11/08 ,  G01N33/34 ,  D21F13/00

CPC分类号： G01N33/343 ,  D21H23/78 ,  G01N11/08

摘要： A method and a device for measuring concentrations especially in a pulp suspension, from which a sample has been taken. The sample is collected in a measuring vessel, in which a piston is guided upwards and downwards in order to press the sample from each direction through a measuring sensor collected at the side of the measuring vessel via communicating tubes connected in an upper and a lower position to the measurement vessel, whereby the sample is stirred totally to eliminate flocculation in the same. Measurement of the concentration of the sample is made either during the upwards and downwards movement of the piston in the measuring vessel and first occurs when the speed of the sample through the measuring sensor is constant and the sample has been homogenized after at least some movement upwards and downwards of the piston.

摘要翻译： 一种用于测量浓缩液的方法和装置，特别是在已经从其中取出样品的纸浆悬浮液中。 将样品收集在测量容器中，其中活塞被向上和向下引导，以便从每个方向按压样品通过在测量容器侧收集的测量传感器，所述测量传感器通过连接在上部和下部位置的连通管 到测量容器中，由此完全搅拌样品以消除其中的絮凝。 样品浓度的测量是在活塞在测量容器中的向上和向下运动期间进行的，并且首先发生在通过测量传感器的样品的速度恒定并且在至少一些向上运动之后样品已经均化时 并且活塞向下。