摘要:
A glass antenna assembly for receiving and transmitting cellular telephone signals includes a two pair of dipole antennas, each pair mounted on a vehicle window. Space diversity is achieved by placing the vehicle windows with the antenna pair on opposite sides of the vehicle. This results in an improved omni-directional antenna pattern. Each dipole antenna is tunes, and employs at least three elements to broad band the dipole antenna. Coaxial feeders leading from the antenna assembly can be concealed under the roof lining for improved aesthetics.
摘要:
The invention provides a glass antenna having an impedance that is close to the characteristic impedance of the antenna's feeder cable, even when an impedance matching circuit is not provided. A vehicle glass antenna includes a VHF band antenna provided on a window glass of a vehicle. The VHF band antenna includes (i) an antenna pattern including a first element extending substantially straight; a bend portion bending away from the first element; and a second element that is substantially parallel to the first element, extending from the bend portion, (ii) a grounding point to which the second element is connected; and (iii) a feeding point for the VHF band antenna.
摘要:
A transparent sheet, which may particularly be used as a glazing has a radiation-reflective coating and at least one window permeable to high-frequency radiation. The window includes an area devoid of coating. The window is formed within a region of limited continuous area of the sheet, in which the ratio of the area devoid of coating to the total area of the transparent sheet is at least 25% in the case of the distribution, when flat, of the uncoated and coated areas.
摘要:
An antenna unit has at least one transmitting unit and/or receiving unit, and is provided for installation in passenger cars below an outer wall of a car body component. The antenna unit comprises a common girder unit, which mechanically supports the antenna, disposed on the girder, independently of the car body of the vehicle. Further provided is a moveable two-dimensional car body component, such as a trunk lid or a hood, wherein the car body component consists at least regionally of plastic and comprises an antenna unit with at least one antenna, an electrical ground and a connecting interface for the antenna unit.
摘要:
An antenna structure for a vehicle which includes an antenna which is disposed as a print or sticker antenna on a front window glass (FW) and is used to receive FM and AM waves, has a loop-shaped (e.g., reverse-convex-shaped) antenna element (1) which is disposed near the upper edge portion of the FW, one antenna element (2) which is connected in a DC manner to the lower side portion of the loop shape defined by the antenna element (1), and nearly vertically descends toward the lower edge portion of the FW substantially at its center in the widthwise direction of the vehicle, and a feeder distribution center (P) formed on the upper side portion of the loop shape defined by the antenna element (1), and the antenna elements (1, 2) are formed of silver paste containing dark carbon particles.
摘要:
In a contact device for an electrical functional element, for example an antenna, disposed on a window, in particular on a vehicle window, with a housing fixed on the window and comprising electrical components, such as an amplifier, with an input connection between the housing and the functional element, which is also fixed on the window, and with output links in accordance with the invention, the input connection (104; 204) is, in two different variants, each time surrounded by an adhesive layer, independently of its placement in electrical contact; in one of the variants, it is disposed outside the housing (102), in the other variant it is overlain by the housing (202). The electrical contact to the functional element is effected during or after bonding the housing and respectively the input connection, preferably by soldering, so as to ensure particularly reliable placement in contact.
摘要:
An apparatus, system and method for providing audio broadcast signals received from a satellite to a satellite radio receiver. A window clip having an integral transmission line is mounted on the edge of a vehicle window. The interior end of the transmission line is connected to the satellite radio receiver. The exterior portion of the clip, and the exterior portion of the integrated transmission line, is coupled to an antenna. The antenna may be an omnidirectional quadrifilar antenna having circular polarization, a gain greater than about 3 dBi, a G/T greater than about −20 dB/K, and a frequency range of about 2.3 GHz to about 2.7 GHz, also known as the S-band. The antenna system can be used to receive satellite digital audio radio service (SDARS) and transfer the signal to a satellite radio receiver inside the vehicle.
摘要:
An antenna system for a radio telephone in a vehicle that has a primary antenna to realize telephone communication with optimal connection quality connected to the radio telephone by an antenna wire, a secondary antenna that at least allows for telephone communication with limited connection quality when the primary antenna fails and an electric switch that connects the secondary antenna to the radio telephone after the primary antenna fails. This is realized in that the primary antenna is mounted on the vehicle with a breakable fastening element and that the switch automatically connects the secondary antenna to the antenna wire by mechanical means in place of the primary antenna when the fastening element is broken off.
摘要:
An exterior rear view mirror for a motor vehicle comprises a case containing a reflective member and an antenna, consisting of an electrically conductive layer on a surface of the case, for transmitting and/or receiving radio frequency electromagnetic radiation. The electrically conductive layer has at least one zone having its periphery shaped in accordance with the frequency of said electromagnetic radiation.
摘要:
A glass window antenna system for motor vehicles, in which a receiving sensitivity in an AM band is increased, is provided. One AM/FM antenna pattern is provided on a rear window, which has a pattern mainly receiving a FM band while maintaining an AM receiving characteristic, and an AM antenna pattern is provided which has an antenna pattern for obtaining AM receiving characteristic. An AM voltage received by the AM/FM antenna pattern and an AM voltage received by the AM antenna patterns are synthesized by superimposing the AM received voltage of the AM antenna patterns to the AM received voltage of the AM/FM antenna pattern through a low-pass filter.