Disc-like record carrier with information track containing control information including disc diameter
    191.
    发明申请
    Disc-like record carrier with information track containing control information including disc diameter 有权
    具有包含盘直径的控制信息的信息轨道的盘状记录载体

    公开(公告)号:US20020118632A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-29

    申请号:US10134912

    申请日:2002-04-29

    Inventor: Johannes J. Mons

    CPC classification number: G11B19/247 G11B19/12

    Abstract: A disc-like record carrier (1) is disclosed on which control information is recorded. The control information comprises diameter information which is indicative of the diameter of the record carrier. An information recording and/or reading apparatus comprises a drive means (2) for rotatingly driving the disc-like record carrier (1). The apparatus comprises a control unit (5) which adapts the loop gain of a control loop (2, 3, 7, 8, 9) for controlling the number of revolutions per minute of the record carrier (1) in dependence on the control information recorded on the record carrier.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种盘状记录载体(1),其上记录有控制信息。 控制信息包括指示记录载体的直径的直径信息。 信息记录和/或读取装置包括用于旋转地驱动盘状记录载体(1)的驱动装置(2)。 该装置包括控制单元(5),该控制单元(5)根据控制信息调整用于控制记录载体(1)的每分钟转数的控制回路(2,3,7,8,9)的环路增益 记录在记录载体上。

    Method of switching video sequences and corresponding switching device and decoding system
    192.
    发明申请
    Method of switching video sequences and corresponding switching device and decoding system 审中-公开
    切换视频序列的方法及相应的切换装置及解码系统

    公开(公告)号:US20020097801A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-25

    申请号:US10076331

    申请日:2002-02-15

    Inventor: Francois Martin

    CPC classification number: H04N21/44016 H04N21/4347 H04N21/4392 H04N21/44004

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of switching from a first to a second video sequence, in which it is provided, in order to avoid the creation of special access points such as splicing points defined in MPEG standard, to insert at the switching point, between the two sequences, an additional sequence of k pictures. These pictures, said minimal in that sense that they are coded with a reduced number of bits, may be for instance uniform color pictures or the repetition of a single previous I or P picture. Application: decoding systems with devices for switching from programs to other ones.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从第一视频序列切换到第二视频序列的方法,为了避免产生诸如MPEG标准中定义的拼接点的特殊接入点,插入切换点之间, 两个序列,k个图片的附加序列。 在这种意义上说,它们以较少的位数编码的这些图像可以是例如均匀的彩色图像或单个先前的I或P图像的重复。 应用:具有从程序切换到其他设备的设备的解码系统。

    Method of and arrangement for recording and reproducing video images
    193.
    发明申请
    Method of and arrangement for recording and reproducing video images 失效
    记录和再现视频图像的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20020081095A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-27

    申请号:US10084754

    申请日:2002-02-25

    Abstract: A method is described for reproducing video frames coded in accordance with an MPEG format, in which method a carrier provided with recordings is played with a speed which differs from the nominal playback speed, and in which the number of frames to be transferred to a display apparatus and generated by reading out is compensated in such a manner that the average number per unit of time is equal to a predetermined nominal number by repeating or by skipping B frames.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于再现根据MPEG格式编码的视频帧的方法,其中以具有与标称重放速度不同的速度播放具有记录的载体,并且其中要传送到显示器的帧数 通过读出产生的装置以通过重复或跳过B帧使得每单位时间的平均数等于预定名义数的方式被补偿。

    INCLUDING A PERSONS IMAGE IN A STORE
    194.
    发明申请
    INCLUDING A PERSONS IMAGE IN A STORE 审中-公开
    包括商店中的人物图像

    公开(公告)号:US20020080230A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-27

    申请号:US09401929

    申请日:1999-09-23

    CPC classification number: H04N7/14

    Abstract: The invention relates to stores of information on a plurality of persons, such as a directory of subscribers to a communication network. In order to be able to browse through and select a particular person from such a store on the basis of image data, there is a need for a way of including image data into the store that is fast and easy. In accordance with the method of the invention, this is achieved by: establishing a video connection with a person whose image data is to be included; receiving a sequence of video frames making up the video connection; selecting a particular video frame from the sequence of video frames; and storing at least part of that particular video frame in the store.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及关于多个人的信息的存储,诸如通信网络的订户的目录。 为了能够基于图像数据从这样的商店浏览和选择特定的人,需要一种将图像数据包含在快速且容易的商店中的方式。 根据本发明的方法,通过以下方式实现:与要包含图像数据的人建立视频连接; 接收构成视频连接的视频帧序列; 从视频帧序列中选择特定视频帧; 并将该特定视频帧的至少一部分存储在商店中。

    Audio system
    195.
    发明申请
    Audio system 失效
    音响系统

    公开(公告)号:US20020061109A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-23

    申请号:US10042661

    申请日:2002-01-09

    CPC classification number: H04R3/04

    Abstract: The audio system comprises a circuit (12) for processing an audio signal, which circuit (12) comprises an input (20) for receiving the audio signal and an output (26) for supplying an output signal. The circuit (12) further includes a harmonics generator (22) coupled to the input (20) for generating harmonics of the audio signal and adding means (24) coupled to the input (20) as well as to the harmonics generator (22) for supplying a sum of the audio signal and the generated harmonics to the output (26). The harmonics generator (22) is embodied so as to limit the amplitude of the generated harmonics.

    Abstract translation: 音频系统包括用于处理音频信号的电路(12),该电路(12)包括用于接收音频信号的输入(20)和用于提供输出信号的输出(26)。 电路(12)还包括耦合到输入(20)的用于产生音频信号的谐波的谐波发生器(22)和耦合到输入端(20)的加法装置(24)以及谐波发生器(22) 用于将音频信号和产生的谐波的和提供给输出端(26)。 谐波发生器(22)被实现为限制所产生的谐波的振幅。

    Switching arrangement
    197.
    发明申请
    Switching arrangement 失效
    切换安排

    公开(公告)号:US20020047600A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-25

    申请号:US09833411

    申请日:2001-04-12

    CPC classification number: H02M3/33507

    Abstract: Switching arrangement for igniting and operating of a high-pressure discharge lamp which is provided with: input terminals for connecting a power source, output terminals for connecting the lamp which is ignited and operated by the arrangement, a flyback converter having a semiconductor switching element and a transformer of which a primary coil is electrically connected to one of the input terminals and a secondary coil having a secondary coil voltage is connected to one of the output terminals, a control circuit for generating a switching signal for control of the semiconductor switching element in a conducting or a non-conducting switching state, means M for generating a control signal S intended for the control circuit, which signal S depends on the secondary coil voltage and on a current through the secondary coil.

    Abstract translation: 用于点燃和操作高压放电灯的开关装置,其设置有:用于连接电源的输入端子,用于连接由该装置点火和操作的灯的输出端子,具有半导体开关元件的反激式转换器和 将初级线圈电连接到一个输入端子的变压器和具有次级线圈电压的次级线圈连接到一个输出端子,用于产生用于控制半导体开关元件的开关信号的控制电路 导通或非导通开关状态,用于产生用于控制电路的控制信号S的装置M,该信号S取决于次级线圈电压和通过次级线圈的电流。

    Processor architecture with independently addressable memory banks for storing instructions to be executed
    198.
    发明申请
    Processor architecture with independently addressable memory banks for storing instructions to be executed 有权
    具有独立可寻址存储体的处理器架构,用于存储要执行的指令

    公开(公告)号:US20020038415A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-28

    申请号:US10000667

    申请日:2001-11-15

    CPC classification number: G06F9/3804 G06F12/0607

    Abstract: Instructions for a processing unit are stored in a number of memory banks, successive instructions being stored in successive, different memory banks. Whenever execution of an instruction is started, the reading of one instruction which will be executed more than one instruction cycle later is also started. Consequently, a plurality of instructions are read in parallel from different memory banks. After the reading of an instruction, and before starting the execution of the instruction, the instruction passes through a pipeline in which the processing device detects whether the relevant instruction is a branch instruction. If this is so, the processing unit starts the reading in parallel of a number of instructions as from a branch target instruction. If it appears at a later stage that the branch is taken, said number of instructions is loaded into the pipeline in parallel.

    Abstract translation: 处理单元的指令被存储在多个存储体中,连续的指令被存储在连续的不同的存储体中。 无论何时开始执行指令,也开始读取将在多个指令周期后执行的一个指令。 因此,从不同的存储体并行地读取多个指令。 在读取指令之后,并且在开始执行指令之前,指令通过处理设备检测相关指令是否是分支指令的流水线。 如果是这样,则处理单元从分支目标指令开始并行地读取多条指令。 如果在稍后阶段出现分支,则所述指令数并行加载到管道中。

    Coding a sequence of pictures
    199.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20020031181A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-14

    申请号:US09976226

    申请日:2001-10-12

    Inventor: Anne-Claude Doux

    CPC classification number: H04N19/51 H04N19/503

    Abstract: In coding a sequence of pictures (P), a motion vector (MV) is established for a block of pixels (B(*,*;n)) in a current picture (P(n)) to be coded. The motion vector (MV) indicates a block of pixels (B(*,*;nnull1)) in a previous picture (P(nnull1)) which is similar to the block of pixels (B(*,*;n)) in the current picture (P(n)) to be coded. Data (D) relating to the block of pixels (B(*,*;n)) in the current picture (P(n)), is compressed (CMP). The extent to which the data (D) is compressed depends on a compression parameter (CP). The compression parameter (CP) is controlled on the basis of the motion vector (MV). Accordingly, data relating to a block of pixels representing a moving object can be compressed to a relatively small extent, whereas data relating to a block of pixels representing a stationary object can be compressed to a relatively large extent. This allows a relatively good picture quality at a decoding end.

    Semiconductor device with a bipolar transistor, and method of manufacturing such a device
    200.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor device with a bipolar transistor, and method of manufacturing such a device 有权
    具有双极晶体管的半导体器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020024113A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-28

    申请号:US09854403

    申请日:2001-05-11

    CPC classification number: H01L29/1004 H01L29/7322 Y10S257/927 Y10S257/928

    Abstract: The invention relates to a semiconductor device comprising a preferably discrete bipolar transistor with a collector region (1), a base region (2), and an emitter region (3) which are provided with connection conductors (6, 7, 8). A known means of preventing a saturation of the transistor is that the latter is provided with a Schottky clamping diode. The latter is formed in that case in that the connection conductor (7) of the base region (2) is also put into contact with the collector region (1). In a device according to the invention, the second connection conductor (7) is exclusively connected to the base region (2), and a partial region (2B) of that portion (2A) of the base region (2) which lies outside the emitter region (3), as seen in projection, lying below the second connection conductor (7) is given a smaller flux of dopant atoms. The bipolar transistor in a device according to the invention is provided with a pn clamping diode which is formed between the partial region (2B) and the collector region (1). Such a device has excellent properties, such as a short switching time (ts) and a saturation collector-emitter voltage (VCEsat) which is not too high, while having a low, non-variable and well reproducible leakage current, unlike the known device. The reduced flux of dopant atoms of the partial region (2B) is preferably realized in that the partial region (2B) is given a smaller doping concentration and/or thickness than the remainder (2A) of the portion of the base region (2) which lies outside the emitter region (3). In a favorable modification, a region (4) provided simultaneously with the emitter region (3) is present between the partial region (2B) and the second connection conductor (7).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种半导体器件,其包括具有集电极区域(1),基极区域(2)和设置有连接导体(6,7,8)的发射极区域(3))的优选分立的双极晶体管。 防止晶体管饱和的已知方法是后者具有肖特基钳位二极管。 在这种情况下,后者形成为基部区域(2)的连接导体(7)也与集电区(1)接触。 在根据本发明的装置中,第二连接导体(7)专门连接到基部区域(2),并且基部区域(2)的部分(2A)的局部区域(2B)位于 发射极区域(3),如在投影中所看到的,位于第二连接导体(7)下方的给定较小的掺杂剂原子通量。 根据本发明的器件中的双极晶体管设置有形成在部分区域(2B)和集电极区域(1)之间的pn钳位二极管。 这种器件具有优异的性能,例如开关时间短(ts)和饱和集电极 - 发射极电压(VCEsat),其不是太高,而具有低的,不可变的和良好重现的漏电流,与已知的器件不同 。 优选地,实现部分区域(2B)的掺杂剂原子的减小的通量,其中部分区域(2B)被给予比基极区域(2)的部分的其余部分(2A)更小的掺杂浓度和/或厚度, 其位于发射极区域(3)的外部。 在有利的变型中,与发射极区域(3)同时设置的区域(4)存在于部分区域(2B)和第二连接导体(7)之间。

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