Abstract:
A method of setting a Radiofrequency, RF, signal level in a RF receiver comprising:—estimating an error of the signal level due to signal level reaching a condition of jamming or clipping by correlating the signal level with a point of a characterisation curve of jamming condition or with a point of a characterisation curve of clipping condition (300), respectively;—correcting the RF signal level based on the error; and, wherein:—each of the characterisation curves comprises a plurality of points comprising first points determined in a previously performed characterisation at a point of measurement and groups of second points stepped between pairs of adjacent first points, said plurality of first points including at least three points defining at least two sections of the characterisation curve.
Abstract:
A two-stage, passive, RC polyphase filter for mm-wave quadrature LO generation is presented. The filter features an innovative, symmetrical layout structure, which is more robust to parasitics than the conventional layout. Layout parasitics which become important at mm-wave frequencies are identified and a compensated. Impedance variations and transfer functions are evaluated considering these dominant parasitics. More than 15 dB improvement in image rejection ratio is achieved in comparison with conventional layouts. Using the inventive techniques more than 35 dB of image rejection ratio over a bandwidth of 6 GHz is demonstrated in an outphasing transmitter at 60 GHz in 40 nm CMOS.
Abstract:
A power supply noise measurement device for inclusion with an integrated circuit, the integrated circuit having a functional block, the noise measurement device comprising: a signal generator configured to provide a clock signal to the functional block, an antenna comprising a transistor, and being located proximate to the functional block, the antenna being configured to receive the clock signal from the signal generator, and a jitter estimator configured to provide a measure of the relative jitter between a signal output from the antenna and a reference clock signal, wherein the transistor of the antenna receives electrical power from the same power source that delivers power to the functional block.
Abstract:
A wireless communication apparatus is arranged to detect, among a plurality of modulated carrier signals of different frequencies, at least one of the modulated carrier signals modulated with a tone burst. A receiver provides a composite signal comprising the plurality of modulated carrier signals received simultaneously. An ADC generates samples of the composite signal, and the samples of the composite signal are divided into a plurality of blocks. The samples of each block are transformed into frequency domain components, and the frequency domain components of each block are divided into a plurality of groups, each group corresponding to a range of frequencies occupied by a different one of the modulated carrier signals. Tone burst detection is performed on each group, and it is determined which of the modulated carrier signals is modulated with the tone burst, according to which of the groups the tone burst is detected in.
Abstract:
A method in a signal generating unit (422) for generating a signal to be used in a Near-Field Communication, NFC, reader (200) is provided. The signal generating unit (422) is comprised in an NFC device (400) and configured to communicate with an NFC controller unit (421) and an NFC-Wired Interface unit (300), The NFC controller unit (421) is comprised in the NFC device (400). The NFC-Wired interface unit (300) is connected to the NFC device (400). The signal generating unit (422) receives a first signal from the NFC controller unit (421), which first signal comprises data encoding information indicating a first unique identifier that is supported by the NFC controller unit (421). Also, the signal generating unit (422) receives a second signal from the NFC-Wired Interface unit (300), which second signal comprises data encoding information indicating a second unique identifier that is supported by the NFC-Wired Interface unit (300). Then, the signal generating unit (422) generates a third signal based on the first and the second signal, which third signal is to be used in the NFC reader (200) to generate a collision sequence. A signal generating unit (422) for generating a signal to be used in an NFC reader (200) and an NFC device (400) comprising a signal generating unit (422) is also provided.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit is provided that is adapted to perform power path control in a mobile equipment. The integrated circuit integrator external connections, and one or more alimentation switches adapted to switch on or off one or more external connections. The integrated circuit further integrates one or more driving switches of at least one DCDC buck converter. One driving switch is connected both to an external connection through an alimentation switch and to another external connection directly or through an alimentation switch.
Abstract:
Methods of changing a data rate of communication over an interface between a data transmitter and a data receiver are disclosed, wherein the data transmitter is associated with a first processor and transmitting data over the interface and the data receiver is associated with a second processor. The data transmitter transmits and the data receiver receives data over the interface at a first data rate. At the first processor, it is determined to change the first data rate to a second data rate. The data transmitter transmits and the data receiver receives a request to change the first data rate to the second data rate. In response thereto, a response message is transmitted by the data receiver and received by the data transmitter. When the response message comprises an acknowledgement to change the first data rate to the second data rate, the data transmitter transmits and the data receiver receives data over the interface at the second data rate. Corresponding protocol, electronic circuit and electronic device are also enclosed.
Abstract:
According to a method of Successive Approximation Register (SAR) analog to digital conversion, N+1 SAR cycles are performed to obtain an output digital code having N bits. An analog signal is sampled and obtained. After execution of the first N−1 SAR cycles, the Nth SAR cycle is performed by setting a Nth tentative analog signal corresponding to a provisional digital code and comparing the Nth tentative analog signal with the sampled analog signal to obtain a Nth comparison result. The (N+1)th SAR cycle is performed by setting a (N+1)th tentative analog signal based on the Nth comparison result, comparing the (N+1)th tentative analog signal with the sampled analog signal to obtain a second comparison result, and correcting the provisional digital code based on the (N+1)th comparison result to obtain the output digital code. The Nth and (N+1)th SAR cycles each comprise a plurality sub-comparisons and yield a set of sub-results.
Abstract:
The invention concerns a security chip of a communication device, comprising: a near field communication interface (37), a first processing unit (42), a first non volatile storage capability (45), adapted to store first information related to near field communication, and connected to be accessed, from outside the security chip, through said near field communication interface (37), under the control of said first processing unit (42), wherein it also comprises a second non volatile storage capability (48), adapted to store second information related to near field communication different from said first information, and connected to be accessed, from outside the security chip, independently from said first processing unit (42).
Abstract:
An arrangement (400) for a user equipment, UE, is disclosed. The arrangement (400) comprises an acquiring unit (401) configured to acquire neighboring cell information relating to a plurality of neighboring cells. An assignment unit (403) is provided to assign a priority indicator to each neighboring cell based on the neighboring cell information. Also, a measurement unit (404) is provided to perform measurements on the basis of the assigned priority indicators. The arrangement (400) is arranged such that measurements can be performed more frequently for a neighboring cell having a first priority indicator compared with another neighboring cell having a second priority indicator, which second priority indicator is comparatively lower than the first priority indicator. The disclosure also presents corresponding methods, computer program products and devices.