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    Digital hardware architecture for realizing neural network
    212.
    发明授权
    Digital hardware architecture for realizing neural network 失效
    用于实现神经网络的数字硬件架构

    公开(公告)号：US5812993A

    公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

    申请号：US806714

    申请日：1997-02-27

    Applicant: Ran Ginosar ,  Nitzan Weinberg

    Inventor： Ran Ginosar ,  Nitzan Weinberg

    IPC: G06N3/063 ,  G06F15/18 ,  G06E1/00

    CPC classification number: G06N3/063

    Abstract: A digital neural network architecture including a forward cascade of layers of neurons, having one input channel and one output channel, for forward processing of data examples that include many data packets. Backward cascade of layers of neurons, having one input channel and one output channel, for backward propagation learning of errors of the processed data examples. Each packet being of a given size. The forward cascade is adapted to be fed, through the input channel, with a succession of data examples and to deliver a succession of partially and fully processed data examples each consisting of a plurality of packets. The fully processed data examples are delivered through the one output channel. Each one of the layers is adapted to receive as input in its input channel a first number of data packets per time unit and to deliver as output in its output channel a second number of data packets per time unit. The forward cascade of layers is inter-connected to the backward cascade of layers by means that include inter-layer structure, such that, during processing phase of the forward cascade of neurons, any given data example that is fed from a given layer in the forward cascade to a corresponding layer in the backward cascade, through the means, is synchronized with the error of the given processed data example that is fed to the corresponding layer from a preceding layer in the backward cascade. The first number of data packets and the second number of data packets being the same for all the layers.

    Abstract translation: 一种数字神经网络架构，包括神经元层的前向级联，具有一个输入通道和一个输出通道，用于包括许多数据分组的数据示例的正向处理。 具有一个输入通道和一个输出通道的神经元层的向后级联用于反向传播学习处理的数据示例的错误。 每个分组具有给定的大小。 正向级联适于通过输入通道与一系列数据示例一起馈送，并且提供一系列由多个分组组成的部分和完全处理的数据示例。 完整处理的数据示例通过一个输出通道传送。 层中的每一个适于在其输入通道中接收作为每个时间单位的第一数量数据分组的输入，并且在其输出通道中输出每个时间单位的第二数量数据分组。 层的前向级联通过包括层间结构的方式互连到层的反向级联，使得在神经元的向前级联的处理阶段期间，从给定层中馈送的任何给定数据示例 通过该装置将反向级联中的相应层向前级联到与向后级联中的先前层馈送到相应层的给定处理数据示例的错误同步。 数据包的第一数量和第二数量数据包对于所有层都是相同的。

    System for reconstruction of a secret shared by a plurality of participants
    213.
    发明授权
    System for reconstruction of a secret shared by a plurality of participants 失效
    用于重建由多个参与者共享的秘密的系统

    公开(公告)号：US5764767A

    公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

    申请号：US700866

    申请日：1996-08-21

    Applicant: Amos Beimel ,  Ben-Zion Chor

    Inventor： Amos Beimel ,  Ben-Zion Chor

    IPC: H04L9/08 ,  H04K1/00

    CPC classification number: H04L9/085 ,  H04L2209/34

    Abstract: A method for reconstructing a secret, over a public communication channel, using a perfect t-out-of-n secret sharing scheme. The scheme having a dealer which utilizes a delivering procedure for privately delivering n secret shares of the secret along with n keys to n participants that are interlinked by the channel. The scheme further having a secret reconstructing procedure for being executed by selected recipient participants, for reconstructing the secret by utilizing self secret share of the recipient participant and l-1 secret shares of the other participants. The secret reconstructing procedure includes the following steps: (i) receiving over said public communication channel l-1 encoded secret shares from the l-1 participants, respectively; (ii) decoding each one of the l-1 encoded secret shares, thereby obtaining l-1 decoded secret shares; and (iii) reconstructing the secret from the l-1 decoded secret shares and from the self secret share of the recipient participant.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过公共通信信道重建秘密的方法，使用完美的t-out-n秘密共享方案。 该方案具有一个经销商，该交易者利用一个交付过程，将n个秘密秘密份额以及n个密钥交付给由该频道互连的n个参与者。 该方案还具有由选定的接收方参与者执行的秘密重建过程，以便通过利用接收方参与者的自身共享和其他参与者的1-1秘密份额来重建秘密。 秘密重建程序包括以下步骤：（i）分别从l-1个参与者接收所述公共通信信道l-1编码的秘密股份; （ii）解码l-1个编码的秘密股份中的每一个，从而获得l-1个解码的秘密股份; 和（iii）从l-1个解密的秘密股份以及从收件人参与者的自我秘密份额重建秘密。

    Preparation exhibiting enzymatic activity, a method of producing the same, and applications thereof
    214.
    发明授权
    Preparation exhibiting enzymatic activity, a method of producing the same, and applications thereof 失效
    展示酶活性的制备方法及其制备方法及其应用

    公开(公告)号：US5677161A

    公开(公告)日：1997-10-14

    申请号：US453815

    申请日：1995-05-30

    Applicant: Eugene Rosenberg ,  Yuval Shoham

    Inventor： Eugene Rosenberg ,  Yuval Shoham

    IPC: C07K16/40 ,  C12N9/24 ,  D21C5/00 ,  C12N9/26

    CPC classification number: C12Y302/01032 ,  C07K16/40 ,  C12N9/2402 ,  C12N9/248 ,  C12Y302/01008 ,  C12Y302/01055 ,  D21C5/005 ,  Y10S435/832

    Abstract: The invention relates to a preparation exhibiting enzymatic activity, which preparation has the capability of delignifying wood pulp at a temperature of at least 65.degree. C. and a pH of at least 9. Further, the invention relates to a method of producing said preparation by aerobically fermentating a selected Bacillus stearothermophilus strain. Furthermore, the invention relates to two isolated Bacillus stearothermophilus strains and mutants and variants thereof. The invention also relates to applications of the preparation of the invention, namely to a process comprising treatment of wood pulp with a preparation according to the invention, and a wood pulp and a fluff pulp treated with a preparation according to the invention, and also a paper, a board and a fluff made from a wood pulp treated with a preparation according to the invention.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有酶活性的制剂，该制剂具有在至少65℃的温度和至少为9℃的温度下脱木质木浆的能力。此外，本发明涉及一种通过以下步骤制备所述制剂的方法： 有选择地发酵选择的嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌菌株。 此外，本发明涉及两种分离的嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌菌株及其突变体及其变体。 本发明还涉及本发明制剂的应用，即包括用本发明的制剂处理木浆的方法，以及用根据本发明的制剂处理的木浆和绒毛浆，以及 纸，板和由用根据本发明的制剂处理的木浆制成的绒毛。

    Removal of oil from water
    219.
    发明授权
    Removal of oil from water 失效
    从水中去除油

    公开(公告)号：US5282975A

    公开(公告)日：1994-02-01

    申请号：US853937

    申请日：1992-03-19

    Applicant: Ilya Maryasin ,  Enrico Sandbank ,  Gedaliah Shelef

    Inventor： Ilya Maryasin ,  Enrico Sandbank ,  Gedaliah Shelef

    IPC: B01J20/20 ,  C01B31/00 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C02F1/68 ,  B01D15/08

    CPC classification number: B01J20/20 ,  C01B31/00 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/681 ,  Y10S210/924

    Abstract: A hydrophobic and oleophilic particular vermicular structure of expanded graphite, possessing the property of absorbing in a selective manner only large amounts of petroleum products from a water media is described. This expanded grahite is characterized by three main properties: (a) a specific density in the range of 0.003-0.1 g/ml; (b) a surface area in the range of 50-200 m.sup.2 g/ml; and (c) closed pores in the range of 3% to 20%. The particular structure of the expanded graphite can be used in the form of particulate, pillows, blankets, booms or as a filter medium. Preferred particles sizes of the expanded graphite are in the range of between 0.5 to 3 mm. The oil absorbed onto the expanded grahite can be released by pressure or recovered by solvent extraction.

    Abstract translation: 描述了膨胀石墨的疏水和亲油特定蠕虫结构，其具有以选择性方式吸收仅来自水介质的大量石油产品的性质。 这种膨胀的腊灰石的特征在于三个主要性质：（a）0.003-0.1g / ml范围内的比密度; （b）50-200m2g / ml范围内的表面积; 和（c）3％至20％范围内的闭孔。 膨胀石墨的特定结构可以以颗粒，枕头，毯子，吊杆或过滤介质的形式使用。 膨胀石墨的优选颗粒尺寸在0.5至3mm的范围内。 吸收到膨胀的青柠石上的油可以通过压力释放或通过溶剂萃取回收。

    Demodulating method and apparatus particularly for demodulating a differential phase-shift keying signal
    220.
    发明授权
    Demodulating method and apparatus particularly for demodulating a differential phase-shift keying signal 失效
    解调方法和装置特征用于解调差分相移键控信号

    公开(公告)号：US5237287A

    公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

    申请号：US903397

    申请日：1992-06-24

    Applicant: Israel Bar-David

    Inventor： Israel Bar-David

    IPC: H04L27/22 ,  H04L27/233

    CPC classification number: H04L27/223 ,  H04L27/2331

    Abstract: A method and apparatus are described for demodulating a modulated signal having a carrier component and a data component, in which the modulated signal is split into at least two parts one of which is delayed with respect to the other, and the two parts are multiply-coupled and linearly-combined to produce a combined output corresponding to a function of the data component independent of the carrier component frequency. In the described method and apparatus the undelayed part is coupled with the delayed part in a multiport coupler, wherein the parts are relatively phase-shifted to produce a plurality of phase-shifted signals; and the phase-shifted signals are linearly combined such that the data component, in the function of the combined output, is not affected by variations in frequency or phase of the carrier component. This enables a robust direct-detection DPSK receiver.

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