Abstract:
A compartment confining construction comprises an opening and a closure unit movably mounted on the compartment confining construction for movement between a closing position and a fully opened position with respect to the opening. A fluid-based positioning unit is connected to both the compartment confining construction and the closure unit, the fluid-based positioning unit having two working chambers interconnected by at least one flow path, a movement of the closure unit corresponding to a flow of fluid from one chamber to another through the at least one flow path. A fluid flow control device is provided for controlling the flow of fluid through the at least one flow path and thereby controlling the movement of the closure unit. The fluid flow control device is actuatable by an electric actuating device. The flow of liquid occurs in response to movement of the closure unit when the closure unit is moved by an external force.
Abstract:
A door control system for dishwashers having doors mounted for pivotal movement between a vertical closed position and a horizontal open position. Pivot brackets are provided on each side of the door to support the door for such pivotal movement. A counterbalancing spring is connected to the bracket to produce a resilient force urging the door toward the closed position. A damper is also connected to the bracket to control the rate of movement of the door so that the door slowly and gently approaches the open position. The system functions effectively without adjustment of the spring even when the weight of the door is changed by the addition of decorative panels to the outside of the door.
Abstract:
A rattle-free peripheral interface between a housing and a top latched thereto including at least generally vertically extending, integral, resilient members which are resiliently deformed when the top is latched to the cover, with the integral resilient members providing the sole contact between the opposed peripheries of the top and of the housing. A first form of resilient member includes a pair of oppositely extending, diagonal legs extending down from the top and terminating in feet which resiliently contact rigid shelves or facing areas on the opposed housing (FIG. 4), the housing having a castellated, interdigitated interface with the resilient member. A second form of resilient member includes a vertically extended, thin member on the underside of the top, which is resiliently deformed and in contact with an opposed rigid shelf when the top is latched onto the housing (FIGS. 5A and 5B). A pair of opposed, pivoting latching arms are integrally provided at opposite ends of the top, with each having a fixed restraint limiting the outward movement of the top of the arm, preventing overstressing of the latching system including the integral junction between the arm and the top. With the contact between the top and housing being limited to the resilient members, the balance of their opposed peripheries being generally out of contact, the top has a relatively rattle-free interface with the housing avoiding the need for, for example, a foam gasket.
Abstract:
A door closing device has an upright tube closed at the bottom and containing a damping liquid, a sinker weight being arranged in the tube and connected to a flexible cord which extends out of the top of the tube for connection to a door so that a door is automatically closed when released, the sinker weight falling under gravity to pull the door closed. The device includes a passage extending through the sinker weight with a valve seat formed at the lower end of the passage and co-operating with a buoyant self-seating valve member (preferably a plastic ball which is not captive relative to the weight) which controls liquid flow through the passage when the weight sinks. As the door is opened, the weight is pulled rapidly upwards and lifts off the buoyant valve member. Preferably, the valve member substantially seals the passage in the weight and there is a clearance around the weight for passage of the damping liquid during closing of the door.
Abstract:
A hood tilt retardation system comprising a shock absorber mounted on the side of upstanding member near the motor truck engine provides cushioning of the hood descent into its fully open or closed positions in the final segments thereof. This cushioning is augmented by a pair of springs attached to the hood and upstanding member for movement thereabout and functioning as a counterbalance to the hood weight during the hood reciprocal movement between its open and closed positions.
Abstract:
A door closing device which is easily mounted on, and easily removed from, an offset pivot hinge. The door closing device has an outer sleeve, an inner member rotatably mounted in the outer sleeve and a coil spring having opposite ends thereof connected to the outer sleeve and the inner member, respectively. The door closing device is mounted on, and operatively connected to, the pivot hinge by non-rotatably fitting the inner member and the outer sleeve with a pivot pin of the pivot hinge and a hinge plate pivoted on the pivot pin, respectively .The door closing device is provided with a door closing speed damping mechanism, a door stopper mechanism, and/or a preset mechanism for the door closing torque, which are assembled within the outer sleeve.
Abstract:
Cabinet hinge having two hinge links pivotingly attached to a door-related member on the one hand and to a wall-related member on the other, in the manner of a quadruple knuckle joint, wherein in the space between the hinge links, a resiliently deformable damping means is disposed such that, upon a swinging of the hinge into the open position, it is deformed while resting against at least one of the hinge links shortly before reaching the designated end position.
Abstract:
A piece of furniture has a door or panel swingably mounted by means of a hinge. An elongated biased stud is mounted on a wall of the furniture piece pivotable in such manner that its free end engages the hinge and urges the door to closed position only during the initial increment of the door's movement to open position and the final increment of the door's movement to closed position.