公开(公告)号：US08022709B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-20

申请号：US12441678

申请日：2006-09-19

Applicant: Ari Wahlroos ,  Janne Altonen

Inventor： Ari Wahlroos ,  Janne Altonen

IPC: G01R31/08

CPC classification number: H02H3/402

Abstract: A method and a system for determining a circular characteristic for distance protection of a three-phase electric line, the system comprising means for detecting a fault on the electric line, means for identifying a faulted phase or phases of the electric line, means for determining, at a measuring point, a first fault loop impedance by using voltage(s) of the faulted phase(s), a second fault loop impedance by using a polarization voltage and a third fault loop impedance by using predetermined line parameters, and means for determining a radius and midpoint of the circular characteristic.

Abstract translation: 一种用于确定三相电线的距离保护的圆形特性的方法和系统，所述系统包括用于检测电线上的故障的装置，用于识别电线的故障相或相的装置，用于确定 在测量点，通过使用故障相位的电压，第一故障回路阻抗，通过使用预定线路参数使用极化电压和第三故障回路阻抗的第二故障回路阻抗，以及用于 确定圆形特征的半径和中点。

公开(公告)号：US08018317B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-13

申请号：US11918671

申请日：2006-04-18

Applicant: Lars-Johan Lindqvist ,  Ole Granhaug ,  Jan-Henrik Kuhlefelt

Inventor： Lars-Johan Lindqvist ,  Ole Granhaug ,  Jan-Henrik Kuhlefelt

IPC: H01H85/20 ,  H01H71/20 ,  H02B5/00 ,  H02B7/00

CPC classification number: H01H85/306 ,  H01H71/122 ,  H01H2085/2095

Abstract: The invention relates to a fuse system for a switchgear assembly, especially for a medium voltage switchgear assembly. The fuse system comprises a plurality of fuses which correspond to the number of phases, every fuse having a tripping bar that projects from the face of the fuse under the effect of the force of a spring when the fuse comes into action. A sealing body, with a spring arrangement interposed, pushes a sealing head into the interior of a receptacle receiving the fuse. A two-armed lever is received on the sealing head, one arm covering a tripping mechanism which actuates a power switch.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于开关柜组件，特别是用于中压开关柜组件的保险丝系统。 保险丝系统包括对应于相数的多个保险丝，每个保险丝具有在保险丝起作用时在弹簧的作用下从保险丝的表面突出的脱扣杆。 密封体具有插入的弹簧布置，将密封头推入容纳保险丝的插座的内部。 密封头上装有一个双臂手柄，一个臂覆盖一个启动电源开关的脱扣机构。

公开(公告)号：US20110204414A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-25

申请号：US13098827

申请日：2011-05-02

Applicant: Arnost KOPTA ,  Munaf Rahimo

Inventor： Arnost KOPTA ,  Munaf Rahimo

IPC: H01L29/739

CPC classification number: H01L29/7395 ,  H01L29/0696 ,  H01L29/0834 ,  H01L29/6634 ,  H01L29/66348 ,  H01L29/7397

Abstract: A reverse-conducting semiconductor device includes a freewheeling diode and an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) on a common wafer. Part of the wafer forms a base layer with a base layer thickness. The IGBT includes a collector side and an emitter side arranged on opposite sides of the wafer. A first layer of a first conductivity type and a second layer of a second conductivity type are alternately arranged on the collector side. The first layer includes at least one first region with a first region width and at least one first pilot region with a first pilot region width. The second layer includes at least one second region with a second region width and at least one second pilot region with a second pilot region width. Each second region width is equal to or larger than the base layer thickness, whereas each first region width is smaller than the base layer thickness. Each second pilot region width is larger than each first pilot region width. Each first pilot region width is equal to or larger than two times the base layer thickness, and the sum of the areas of the second pilot regions is larger than the sum of the areas of the first pilot regions.

Abstract translation: 反向导电半导体器件包括在同一晶片上的续流二极管和绝缘栅双极晶体管（IGBT）。 晶片的一部分形成具有基层厚度的基底层。 IGBT包括布置在晶片的相对侧上的集电极侧和发射极侧。 第一导电类型的第一层和第二导电类型的第二层交替地布置在集电极侧。 第一层包括具有第一区域宽度的至少一个第一区域和具有第一引导区域宽度的至少一个第一引导区域。 第二层包括具有第二区域宽度的至少一个第二区域和具有第二导频区域宽度的至少一个第二导频区域。 每个第二区域宽度等于或大于基底层厚度，而每个第一区域宽度小于基底层厚度。 每个第二导频区宽度大于每个第一导频区宽度。 每个第一导频区宽度等于或大于基层厚度的两倍，并且第二导频区域的面积之和大于第一导频区域的面积之和。

公开(公告)号：US08000933B1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-16

申请号：US12125574

申请日：2008-05-22

Applicant: Anton Poeltl ,  Michael Mendik

Inventor： Anton Poeltl ,  Michael Mendik

IPC: G06F11/30 ,  H01H47/00 ,  H02H3/00 ,  G01R31/02

CPC classification number: H01H47/002 ,  H01H33/59 ,  Y10T307/832

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for showing data representative of the accuracy of switching operations executed by a high-voltage switchgear which is operatively coupled to a power line and to a synchronous switching device. Data related to switching operations executed by the high-voltage switchgear is recorded and then, based on the recorded data, values indicative of the accuracy of the switching operations executed with respect to predefined target switching operations are calculated. A histogram is formed using the calculated values and shown to a user.

Abstract translation: 一种表示由可操作地耦合到电力线和同步开关装置的高压开关装置执行的开关操作的精度的数据的方法和装置。 记录与高压开关设备执行的切换操作有关的数据，然后根据所记录的数据，计算表示相对于预定义的目标切换操作执行的切换操作的精度的值。 使用计算值形成直方图并向用户显示。

公开(公告)号：US07991826B1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-02

申请号：US10169401

申请日：2000-10-27

Applicant: Donato Colonna ,  Fabio Gatelli

Inventor： Donato Colonna ,  Fabio Gatelli

IPC: G06F15/16

CPC classification number: H02H1/0061

Abstract: A digital relay, for regulating the operation of a power distribution apparatus, comprising a computerized interface, which includes at least a computerized module providing HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) services.

Abstract translation: 一种用于调节配电装置的操作的数字继电器，包括计算机化接口，其至少包括提供HTTP（超文本传输​​协议）服务的计算机化模块。

公开(公告)号：US20110175460A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-21

申请号：US12997025

申请日：2008-06-10

Applicant: Urban Âström ,  Lars Liljestrand ,  Victor Lescale ,  Magnus Backman

Inventor： Urban Âström ,  Lars Liljestrand ,  Victor Lescale ,  Magnus Backman

IPC: H02B1/24

CPC classification number: H01H33/596 ,  Y10T307/74

Abstract: A device for breaking DC currents exceeding 2500 A has a resonance circuit connected in parallel with an interrupter and a surge arrester connected in parallel with the resonance circuit. The resonance circuit has a series connection of a capacitor and an inductance. The relationship of the capacitance in μF to the inductance in μH of the resonance circuit is ≧1.

Abstract translation: 用于断开超过2500A的直流电流的装置具有与断路器并联连接的谐振电路和与谐振电路并联连接的电涌放电器。 谐振电路具有电容器和电感的串联连接。 谐振电路中μF的电容与μH的电感的关系为≥1。

公开(公告)号：US20110162736A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

申请号：US12957736

申请日：2010-12-01

Applicant: Holger KAUL ,  Manfred Wetzko ,  Marco Ulrich ,  Peter Krippner ,  Philipp Nenninger ,  Yannick Maret

Inventor： Holger KAUL ,  Manfred Wetzko ,  Marco Ulrich ,  Peter Krippner ,  Philipp Nenninger ,  Yannick Maret

IPC: F17D3/00

CPC classification number: G01K1/024 ,  G01K1/10 ,  G01K2215/00 ,  Y10T137/8158

Abstract: The exemplary embodiments relate to an autonomous temperature transmitter for use in process installations. In order to feed an electronic component with energy, a thermoelectric transducer is arranged such that it is thermally operatively connected to at least one thermal conducting element between an internal thermal coupling element and an external thermal coupling element, the internal thermal coupling element being thermally coupled to the process medium and the ambient air flowing around the external thermal coupling element.

Abstract translation: 示例性实施例涉及用于过程安装的自主温度变送器。 为了以能量馈送电子部件，热电换能器被布置成使得其热操作地连接到内部热耦合元件和外部热耦合元件之间的至少一个导热元件，内部热耦合元件被热耦合 到处理介质和围绕外部热耦合元件流动的环境空气。

公开(公告)号：US20110155547A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-30

申请号：US12973133

申请日：2010-12-20

Applicant: Gianluca Cortinovis ,  Giorgio Moriconi ,  Pierino Bertolotto

Inventor： Gianluca Cortinovis ,  Giorgio Moriconi ,  Pierino Bertolotto

IPC: H01H15/16

CPC classification number: H01H33/666 ,  H01H3/0213 ,  H01H2033/6623 ,  H01H2033/6665

Abstract: A Medium Voltage circuit breaker which comprises a pole assembly having, for each phase, an interruption chamber housing a first fixed contact and a second movable contact reciprocally couplable/uncouplable between an open and close position; the Medium Voltage circuit breaker further comprises an actuator to actuate the opening and closing operation of said circuit breaker and an insulating base frame supporting said pole assembly and said actuator.

Abstract translation: 一种中压断路器，包括一个磁极组件，每个相位具有容纳第一固定触点的中断室和在打开和关闭位置之间可往复耦合/不可分开的第二可动触头; 中压断路器还包括用于致动所述断路器的打开和关闭操作的致动器以及支撑所述极组件和所述致动器的绝缘底座。

公开(公告)号：US07968809B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-28

申请号：US12302216

申请日：2007-04-26

Applicant: Peters Hauke ,  Daniel Kuhl

Inventor： Peters Hauke ,  Daniel Kuhl

IPC: H01H9/26

CPC classification number: H01H31/003 ,  H01H3/227 ,  H01H9/24 ,  H02B11/133

Abstract: A switching device for an electrical switchgear assembly for power distribution includes a grounding function unit including a first moving control element selectably moveable to a first manual operation position and an isolation function unit including a second moving control element selectably to a second manual operation position. The grounding function unit is selectable to a manual operation state by moving the first moving control element to the first manual operation position, and the isolation function unit function unit is selectable to a manual operation state by moving the second moving control element to the second manual operation position. When the manual operation state is selected for one of the grounding and isolation function units, selection of the other of the grounding and isolation functional units to the manual operation state is blocked by a respective one of the first and second moving control elements.

Abstract translation: 一种用于配电的电气开关装置的开关装置包括：接地功能单元，包括可选择地移动到第一手动操作位置的第一移动控制元件和包括可选择地到第二手动操作位置的第二移动控制元件的隔离功能单元。 通过将第一移动控制元件移动到第一手动操作位置，将接地功能单元选择为手动操作状态，并且通过将第二移动控制元件移动到第二手动将隔离功能单元功能单元选择为手动操作状态 操作位置 当为接地和隔离功能单元中的一个选择手动操作状态时，另一个接地和隔离功能单元选择为手动操作状态被第一和第二移动控制元件中的相应的一个阻挡。

公开(公告)号：US20110133754A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-09

申请号：US12961988

申请日：2010-12-07

Applicant: Peter WERLE ,  Matthias Steiger

Inventor： Peter WERLE ,  Matthias Steiger

IPC: H01H31/02

CPC classification number: G01R31/2805 ,  G01R31/021 ,  G01R31/027 ,  G01R31/06 ,  G01R31/1227 ,  G01R31/14

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments are directed to a test arrangement for testing surge voltage in electrical high voltage components with a surge voltage generator and a voltage distributor. The surge voltage generator and voltage distributor have a tower-like structure with a first and a second structure end. A rectangular container is connected to the first and second structure and includes a first and a second container end. At least one of the surge voltage generator and the voltage distributor are movable between a first substantially horizontal position inside the container and a substantially vertical position relative to the container. Each movement between the two positions involves a pivot motion about a rotational axis perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the surge voltage generator.

Abstract translation: 示例性实施例涉及用于利用浪涌电压发生器和电压分配器测试电气高压部件中的浪涌电压的测试装置。 浪涌电压发生器和电压分配器具有具有第一和第二结构端的塔状结构。 矩形容器连接到第一和第二结构，并且包括第一和第二容器端。 浪涌电压发生器和电压分配器中的至少一个可以在容器内部的第一基本水平的位置和相对于容器的基本垂直的位置之间移动。 两个位置之间的每个运动涉及围绕垂直于浪涌电压发生器的纵向方向的旋转轴的枢转运动。