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30 条记录 (耗时 0.027 秒)

    Organophilic clay modified with betaine type compounds
    21.
    发明授权
    Organophilic clay modified with betaine type compounds 失效
    用甜菜碱型化合物改性的有机粘土

    公开(公告)号：US4769078A

    公开(公告)日：1988-09-06

    申请号：US164795

    申请日：1988-03-07

    申请人： Su C. Tso

    发明人： Su C. Tso

    IPC分类号： C01B33/44 ,  C09D7/45 ,  C09K8/14 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C04B14/00

    CPC分类号： C09D7/02 ,  C01B33/44 ,  C09K8/145

    摘要： Organophilic clays, having enhanced dispersibility in organic systems are made by reacting a smectite type clay with a quaternary ammonium compound and a betaine type compound. These organophilic clays are useful for alteriing the rheological properties of organic systems.

    摘要翻译： 在有机体系中具有增强的分散性的亲有机粘土通过将绿土型粘土与季铵化合物和甜菜碱型化合物反应来制备。 这些亲有机粘土可用于改变有机体系的流变性质。

    Catalyst and process for carbon monoxide conversion in sour gas
    22.
    发明授权
    Catalyst and process for carbon monoxide conversion in sour gas 失效
    酸性气体中一氧化碳转化的催化剂和工艺

    公开(公告)号：US4452854A

    公开(公告)日：1984-06-05

    申请号：US459031

    申请日：1983-01-18

    申请人： Jay S. Merriam ,  Cecil B. Hogg

    发明人： Jay S. Merriam ,  Cecil B. Hogg

    IPC分类号： B01J23/78 ,  B01J23/84 ,  B01J23/85 ,  B01J23/88 ,  C01B3/16 ,  C01B31/20 ,  B01J23/34 ,  C01B3/12

    CPC分类号： B01J23/8872 ,  B01J23/78 ,  B01J23/84 ,  B01J23/85 ,  B01J23/8871 ,  B01J23/8898 ,  B01J35/006 ,  B01J35/1009 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  C01B3/16 ,  Y02P20/52

    摘要： A process is disclosed for the conversion of carbon monoxide in sour synthesis gas mixtures in the presence of a catalyst which is active in the presence of sulfur compounds. The catalyst comprises known sulfactive metal oxides or sulfides supported on a shaped carrier. The catalytically active oxides or sulfides are doubly promoted with an alkali metal compound and an oxide or sulfide of manganese. The two promoters combined in proper ratio provide a synergistic effect on the activity of the catalyst which is enhanced beyond that of the singly promoted catalyst. The catalysts are active at relatively low temperatures of less than 500.degree. F., even in the presence of sulfur compounds. The equilibrium for the conversion of steam and carbon monoxide to hydrogen and CO.sub.2 is favored at lower temperatures.

    摘要翻译： 公开了在硫化合物存在下在催化剂存在下，在酸性合成气混合物中转化一氧化碳的方法。 催化剂包括已知的支撑在成形载体上的磺化金属氧化物或硫化物。 催化活性氧化物或硫化物用碱金属化合物和锰的氧化物或硫化物双重促进。 合适比例的两种促进剂对催化剂的活性提供协同效应，其比单一促进的催化剂的活性增强。 催化剂在低于500°F的相对低的温度下是有活性的，即使在硫化合物的存在下也是如此。 蒸汽和一氧化碳转化为氢气和二氧化碳的平衡在较低的温度下是有利的。

    Water soluble aminoplast-ether copolymers
    24.
    发明授权
    Water soluble aminoplast-ether copolymers 失效
    水溶性氨基塑料 - 醚共聚物

    公开(公告)号：US5914373A

    公开(公告)日：1999-06-22

    申请号：US476193

    申请日：1995-06-07

    申请人： Charles W. Glancy ,  Alan L. Steinmetz

    发明人： Charles W. Glancy ,  Alan L. Steinmetz

    IPC分类号： C08G65/333 ,  C08G12/42 ,  C08G73/10 ,  C08L61/26 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C08G12/46

    CPC分类号： C08L61/26 ,  C08G12/424 ,  C08L71/02

    摘要： A linear aminoplast-ether copolymer of the formula: ##STR1## where the divalent R.sub.01 contains a divalent alkyleneoxy containing moiety, Amp is the skeletal residue of an aminoplast, R is hydrogen, alkyl containing 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, and acyl containing 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, p is a positive number that is equal to the free valence of Amp minus 2, RO is bonded to alkylene units of Amp, and a is a number greater than 1. The method for making the copolymer is described.

    摘要翻译： 一种下式的线性氨基塑料 - 醚共聚物：其中二价R01含有二价含亚烷氧基的部分，Amp是氨基塑料的骨架残基，R是氢，含有1至约4个碳原子的烷基和含有1至约4个 碳原子，p是等于Amp的自由价键减2的正数，RO与Amp的亚烷基单元键合，a是大于1的数。描述了制备共聚物的方法。

    Paint thickener
    28.
    发明授权
    Paint thickener 失效
    油漆增稠剂

    公开(公告)号：US4677158A

    公开(公告)日：1987-06-30

    申请号：US796844

    申请日：1985-11-12

    申请人： Su C. Tso ,  Gary W. Beall ,  Mary C. Holthouser

    发明人： Su C. Tso ,  Gary W. Beall ,  Mary C. Holthouser

    IPC分类号： C01B33/44 ,  C09D7/00 ,  C08L75/04

    CPC分类号： C09D7/1225 ,  C01B33/44 ,  C09D7/002 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C08K5/19

    摘要： A process whereby a smectite clay having a cationic exchange capacity of at least 50 meq./100 gm of clay is reacted with a quaternary ammonium compound to yield a cationic structure suitable as a thickener for aqueous suspensions, particularly latex paints and caulks. The general structure of the quaternary ammonium compound is typically a nitrogen atom bonded to four separated carbon chains where one chain can be a methyl or alkyl group containing 10 to 22 carbons, and the second chain an alkyl group containing from 10 to 22 carbons or a polyoxyethylene chain. The third and fourth chains are polyoxyethylene chains where the total munber of ethylene oxide units is from 5 to 200 moles.

    摘要翻译： 使具有至少50meq./100gm粘土的阳离子交换容量的蒙脱石粘土与季铵化合物反应以产生适合作为水性悬浮液，特别是乳胶漆和填缝剂的增稠剂的阳离子结构的方法。 季铵化合物的一般结构通常是与四个分开的碳链键合的氮原子，其中一个链可以是含有10-22个碳的甲基或烷基，第二个链含有10-22个碳原子的烷基或 聚氧乙烯链。 第三和第四链是聚氧乙烯链，其中环氧乙烷单元的总苯乙烯为5至200摩尔。

    Catalyst for carbon monoxide conversion in sour gas
    29.
    发明授权
    Catalyst for carbon monoxide conversion in sour gas 失效
    酸性气体中一氧化碳转化催化剂

    公开(公告)号：US4389335A

    公开(公告)日：1983-06-21

    申请号：US253941

    申请日：1981-04-14

    申请人： Jay S. Merriam ,  Cecil B. Hogg

    发明人： Jay S. Merriam ,  Cecil B. Hogg

    IPC分类号： C01B3/48 ,  B01J23/78 ,  B01J23/84 ,  B01J23/85 ,  B01J23/88 ,  B01J27/04 ,  B01J27/232 ,  C01B3/16 ,  C01B3/40 ,  B01J23/34

    CPC分类号： B01J23/8872 ,  B01J23/78 ,  B01J23/84 ,  B01J23/85 ,  B01J23/8871 ,  B01J23/8898 ,  B01J35/006 ,  B01J35/1009 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  C01B3/16 ,  Y02P20/52

    摘要： A process is disclosed for the conversion of carbon monoxide in sour synthesis gas mixtures in the presence of a catalyst which is active in the presence of sulfur compounds. The catalyst comprises known sulfactive metal oxides or sulfides supported on a shaped carrier. The catalytically active oxides or sulfides are doubly promoted with an alkali metal compound and an oxide or sulfide or manganese. The two promoters combined in proper ratio provide a synergistic effect on the activity of the catalyst which is enhanced beyond that of the singly promoted catalyst. The catalysts are active at relatively low temperatures of less than 500.degree. F., even in the presence of sulfur compounds. The equilibrium for the conversion of steam and carbon monoxide to hydrogen and CO.sub.2 is favored at lower temperatures.

    摘要翻译： 公开了在硫化合物存在下在催化剂存在下，在酸性合成气混合物中转化一氧化碳的方法。 催化剂包括已知的支撑在成形载体上的磺化金属氧化物或硫化物。 催化活性氧化物或硫化物用碱金属化合物和氧化物或硫化物或锰双重促进。 合适比例的两种促进剂对催化剂的活性提供协同效应，其比单一促进的催化剂的活性增强。 催化剂在低于500°F的相对低的温度下是有活性的，即使在硫化合物的存在下也是如此。 蒸汽和一氧化碳转化为氢气和二氧化碳的平衡在较低的温度下是有利的。

    Catalyst for the synthesis of methanol
    30.
    发明授权
    Catalyst for the synthesis of methanol 失效
    用于合成甲醇的催化剂

    公开(公告)号：US4279781A

    公开(公告)日：1981-07-21

    申请号：US82790

    申请日：1979-10-09

    申请人： Edward K. Dienes ,  Ray L. Coleman ,  Arthur L. Hausberger

    发明人： Edward K. Dienes ,  Ray L. Coleman ,  Arthur L. Hausberger

    IPC分类号： B01J23/80 ,  B01J23/86 ,  B01J23/889 ,  C07C29/154 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J23/06 ,  B01J23/72

    CPC分类号： B01J23/868 ,  B01J23/80 ,  B01J23/8892 ,  C07C29/154 ,  Y02P20/52

    摘要： A methanol synthesis catalyst which comprises a major portion by weight of the oxides of copper and zinc and a minor portion by weight of a thermal stabilizing metal oxide is useful for the synthesis of methanol from the oxides of carbon and hydrogen at relatively low temperatures. The catalyst is characterized in that the ratio of copper oxide to zinc oxide, each expressed as a metal by weight, is in the range of from 2:1 to 3.5:1 and by the intimate association with each other of copper and zinc oxides and with said thermal stabilizing oxide. Further, the catalyst is characterized in that the amount of iron oxides, as an impurity, is less than 150 parts per million.

    摘要翻译： 包含大部分重量的铜和锌的氧化物和少量重量的热稳定性金属氧化物的甲醇合成催化剂可用于在较低温度下从碳和氢的氧化物合成甲醇。 催化剂的特征在于，氧化铜与氧化锌的比例，各自以金属重量计，为2:1至3.5:1，并通过铜和锌氧化物彼此紧密结合， 与所述热稳定氧化物。 此外，催化剂的特征在于作为杂质的铁氧化物的量小于150ppm。