Abstract:
A method for executing the power on self test (POST) on the computer system and a method for updating the SMBIOS information partially are provided for a computer system with a first memory and a second memory, wherein the first memory comprises a first storage block and a second storage block. A user can previously set the specific SMBIOS information in the second storage block. And during the POST stage, the default SMBIOS information in the BIOS code loaded from the first storage block to the second memory will be partially updated according to the specific SMBIOS information set by the user. As a result, the purpose of using the appropriated SMBIOS information to initiate the computer system can be achieved.
Abstract:
Various embodiments increase the speed of communication over a multi-mode bus by communicating data over multiple pins in the same direction. The bus includes multiple data communication pins communicating over the bus. The bus includes a chip select pin indicating whether communication is occurring between the integrated circuit and another integrated circuit. The bus includes a clock pin. The bus includes a mode control circuit. In one mode, two of the data communication pins communicate in opposite directions between the integrated circuit and another integrated circuit. In another mode, two of the data communication pins communicate in a same direction between the integrated circuit and another integrated circuit. In some embodiments, the bus follows a Serial Peripheral Interface standard. In various embodiments, data is communicated from the integrated circuit to another integrated circuit, or from another integrated circuit to the integrated circuit.
Abstract:
A method for updating System Management Basic Input Output System (SMBIOS) data in BIOS of a computer system is provided so as to allow a user to store user-defined information in a storage unit of a computer system, wherein the storage unit has a default SMBIOS data. This method establishes an accessing block in the BIOS that enable the user to access user data, determines whether the accessing block contains the user data after activating the BIOS. If there is user data in the accessing block, the user data is stored in the storage unit and the default SMBIOS data is removed; otherwise, the default SMBIOS data is retained, thereby achieving the advantage of easy update.
Abstract:
A heat dissipating method is applied to a computer system having a timing signaling mechanism and a temperature sensing unit. Firstly, a process of setting a dissipating temperature operating mode is performed. Then, a periodic signal is regularly transmitted to a basic input output system by the timing signaling mechanism of the computer system, and a temperature of each of hardware devices is regularly sensed by the temperature sensing unit. Subsequently, a heat dissipating unit of each of the hardware devices is actuated to perform a heat dissipation process according to the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing unit and the dissipating temperature operating mode. Therefore, the present invention can control operating intensity of the heat dissipating units and achieve hardware monitoring without requiring additional software or hardware, such that heat dissipating and operation efficiencies of the hardware devices of the computer system can be improved.
Abstract:
A system and method for forming a resistor system is provided. An embodiment comprises a resistor formed in a U-shape. The resistor may comprise multiple layers of conductive materials, with a dielectric layer filling the remainder of the U-shape. The resistor may be integrated with a dual metal gate manufacturing process or may be integrated with multiple types of resistors.
Abstract:
Memory cells of a nonvolatile memory array are characterized by one of multiple threshold voltage ranges including at least an erased threshold voltage range and a programmed threshold voltage range. Responsive to an erase command to erase a group of memory cells of the nonvolatile memory array, a plurality of phases are performed, including at least a pre-program phase and an erase phase. The pre-program phase programs a first set of memory cells in the group having threshold voltages within the erased threshold voltage range, and does not program a second set of memory cells in the group having threshold voltages within the erased threshold voltage range in the group. By not programming the second set of memory cells, the pre-program phase is performed more quickly than if the second set of memory cells were programmed along with the first set of memory cells.
Abstract:
An electronic device including a bio-polymer material and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The electronic device of the present invention comprises: a substrate; a first electrode disposed on the substrate; a bio-polymer layer disposed on the first electrode, wherein the bio-polymeric material is selected from a group consisting of wool keratin, collagen hydrolysate, gelatin, whey protein and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose; and a second electrode disposed on the biopolymer material layer. The present invention is suitable for various electronic devices such as an organic thin film transistor, an organic floating gate memory, or a metal-insulator-metal capacitor.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is disclosed. A dummy gate feature is formed between two active gate features in an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) over a substrate. An isolation structure is in the substrate and the dummy gate feature is over the isolation structure. Source/drain (S/D) features are formed at edges of the active gate features in the substrate for forming transistor devices. The disclosed method provides an improved method for reducing parasitic capacitance among the transistor devices. In an embodiment, the improved formation method is achieved by introducing species into the dummy gate feature to increase the resistance of the dummy gate feature.
Abstract:
A memory and method for charging a word line thereof are disclosed. The memory includes a first word line driver, a first word line and a first switch. The first word line driver is connected to a first operational voltage for receiving a first control signal. The first word line comprises a start terminal connected to an output terminal of the first word line driver. The first switch is connected to a second operational voltage and an end terminal of the first word line. The second operational voltage is not smaller than the first operational voltage. When the first word line driver is controlled by the first control signal to start charging up the first word line, the first switch is simultaneously turned on to provide another charging path for the first word line until the first word line is charged to the first operational voltage.
Abstract:
An N-type organic thin film transistor, an ambipolar field-effect transistor, and methods of fabricating the same are disclosed. The N-type organic thin film transistor of the present invention comprises: a substrate; a gate electrode locating on the substrate; a gate-insulating layer covering the gate electrode, and the gate-insulating layer is made of silk protein; a buffering layer locating on the gate-insulating layer, and the buffering layer is made of pentacene; an N-type organic semiconductor layer locating on the buffering layer; and a source and a drain electrode, wherein the N-type organic semiconductor layer, the buffering layer, the source and the drain electrode are disposed over the gate dielectric layer.