Actuator, optical scanner and image forming apparatus
    21.
    发明授权
    Actuator, optical scanner and image forming apparatus 失效
    执行器,光学扫描器和成像设备

    公开(公告)号:US08355191B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-15

    申请号:US11852107

    申请日:2007-09-07

    CPC classification number: G02B26/10 G02B26/0858 H01L41/09

    Abstract: An actuator includes a mass section; a support section; a coupling section for coupling the mass section rotatably to the support section so as to support the mass section with cantilever structure; and a pair of driving sources including a piezoelectric element for rotating the mass section, wherein the pair of driving sources are provided separately from each other with respect to a central axis of rotation of the mass section, each of the driving sources is provided slidably with respect to the coupling section or the support section, and the actuator is structured such that it causes the pair of piezoelectric elements to expand and contract in phases opposite to each other, so as to rotate at least a part of the coupling section while torsionally deforming the mass section.

    Abstract translation: 致动器包括质量部分; 支持部分 耦合部分,用于将质量部分可旋转地联接到支撑部分,以便以悬臂结构支撑质量部分; 以及一对驱动源,其包括用于旋转所述质量部的压电元件,其中,所述一对驱动源相对于所述质量部的中心轴线彼此分开设置,每个所述驱动源可滑动地设置 相对于联接部或支撑部,并且致动器被构造成使得它们使得该对压电元件彼此相对地膨胀和收缩,以便使扭转变形的联接部的至少一部分旋转 质量部分。

    FUNCTIONAL DEVICE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE FUNCTIONAL DEVICE, PHYSICAL QUANTITY SENSOR, AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS
    22.
    发明申请
    FUNCTIONAL DEVICE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE FUNCTIONAL DEVICE, PHYSICAL QUANTITY SENSOR, AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS 有权
    功能装置,制造功能装置的方法,物理量传感器和电子装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120111615A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-10

    申请号:US13277511

    申请日:2011-10-20

    Abstract: A functional device according to an embodiment of the invention includes: an insulating substrate; a movable section; movable electrode fingers provided in the movable section; and fixed electrode fingers provided on the insulating substrate and arranged to be opposed to the movable electrode fingers. The fixed electrode fingers include: first fixed electrode fingers arranged on one side of the movable electrode fingers; and second fixed electrode fingers arranged on the other side of the movable electrode fingers. The first fixed electrode fingers and the second fixed electrode fingers are arranged to be spaced apart from each other.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的实施例的功能装置包括:绝缘基板; 可移动部分; 设置在可动部中的可动电极指; 以及设置在所述绝缘基板上且与所述可动电极指相对配置的固定电极指。 固定电极指包括:布置在可动电极指的一侧上的第一固定电极指; 以及布置在可动电极指的另一侧上的第二固定电极指。 第一固定电极指和第二固定电极指被布置成彼此间隔开。

    ACTUATOR, OPTICAL SCANNER AND IMAGE FORMING DEVICE
    23.
    发明申请
    ACTUATOR, OPTICAL SCANNER AND IMAGE FORMING DEVICE 有权
    执行器,光学扫描仪和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100149613A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12712324

    申请日:2010-02-25

    Applicant: Mitsuhiro YODA

    Inventor: Mitsuhiro YODA

    CPC classification number: G02B26/101 G02B26/105 H02N2/00

    Abstract: An actuator includes a movable plate having a plate shape, a pair of axial parts that is elastically deformable and supporting the movable plate rotatable, and a tension adjuster adjusting tension on an axial direction of the pair of the axial parts and including a torsional axis that is formed jointly or integrally with one of the axial parts and disposed orthogonally to the axial direction of the axial parts, and a drive source that torsionally deforms the torsional axis, wherein the torsional axis is torsionally deformed through the action of the drive source and a spring constant of the pair of the axial parts is adjusted by adjusting the tension on the pair of the axial parts.

    Abstract translation: 致动器包括具有板形的可动板,可弹性变形并支撑可旋转的可动板的一对轴向部分,以及张力调节器,调节该对轴向部件的轴向上的张力,并包括扭转轴, 与所述轴向部件中的一个共同地或一体地形成并且与所述轴向部件的轴向方向垂直地设置,以及驱动源,其使所述扭转轴线扭转变形,其中所述扭转轴线通过所述驱动源的作用而扭转变形,并且 通过调整一对轴向部分的张力来调节该对轴向部件的弹簧常数。

    ACTUATOR, OPTICAL SCANNER AND IMAGE FORMING DEVICE
    24.
    发明申请
    ACTUATOR, OPTICAL SCANNER AND IMAGE FORMING DEVICE 失效
    执行器,光学扫描仪和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080304124A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-11

    申请号:US12110432

    申请日:2008-04-28

    Applicant: Mitsuhiro YODA

    Inventor: Mitsuhiro YODA

    CPC classification number: G02B26/101 G02B26/105 H02N2/00

    Abstract: An actuator includes a movable plate having a plate shape, a pair of axial parts that is elastically deformable and supporting the movable plate rotatable, and a tension adjuster adjusting tension on an axial direction of the pair of the axial parts and including a torsional axis that is formed jointly or integrally with one of the axial parts and disposed orthogonally to the axial direction of the axial parts, and a drive source that torsionally deforms the torsional axis, wherein the torsional axis is torsionally deformed through the action of the drive source and a spring constant of the pair of the axial parts is adjusted by adjusting the tension on the pair of the axial parts.

    Abstract translation: 致动器包括具有板形的可动板,可弹性变形并支撑可旋转的可动板的一对轴向部分,以及张力调节器,调节该对轴向部件的轴向上的张力,并包括扭转轴, 与所述轴向部件中的一个共同地或一体地形成并且与所述轴向部件的轴向方向垂直地设置,以及驱动源,其使所述扭转轴线扭转变形,其中所述扭转轴线通过所述驱动源的作用而扭转变形,并且 通过调整一对轴向部分的张力来调节该对轴向部件的弹簧常数。

    Actuator
    25.
    发明申请
    Actuator 有权
    执行器

    公开(公告)号:US20070025659A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US11472263

    申请日:2006-06-21

    Applicant: Mitsuhiro Yoda

    Inventor: Mitsuhiro Yoda

    Abstract: The actuator has a movable mass portion and a pair of drive mechanisms for driving the movable mass portion. Each of the pair of drive mechanisms includes a drive mass portion, a support portion for supporting the drive mass portion, a first elastic connecting portion interconnecting the drive mass portion and the support portion so as to allow the drive mass portion to be pivoted about a pivotal axis with respect to the support portion, and a second elastic connecting portion interconnecting the drive mass portion and the movable mass portion so as to allow the movable mass portion to be pivoted about a pivotal axis with respect to the drive mass portion. The first elastic connecting portion includes a pair of bending bars opposed to each other with interposing the pivotal axis of the drive mass portion therebetween. The first elastic connecting portion includes a pair of piezoelectric elements jointed respectively onto the pair of bending bars so as to bend the pair of bending bars in opposite directions to cause pivotal movement to the drive mass portion. The pivotal movement of the drive mass portion causes torsional deformation to the second elastic connecting portion so as to pivot the movable mass portion.

    Abstract translation: 致动器具有可移动质量部分和用于驱动可移动质量部分的一对驱动机构。 所述一对驱动机构中的每一个包括驱动质量部分,用于支撑驱动质量部分的支撑部分,将驱动质量部分和支撑部分互连的第一弹性连接部分,以便允许驱动质量部分围绕 枢转轴线相对于支撑部分的第二弹性连接部分,以及互连驱动质量部分和可移动质量部分的第二弹性连接部分,以允许可移动质量部分相对于驱动质量部分围绕枢转轴线枢转。 第一弹性连接部分包括彼此相对的一对弯曲杆,其中驱动质量部分的枢转轴线介于其间。 第一弹性连接部分包括分别连接在一对弯曲杆上的一对压电元件,以便使一对弯曲杆在相反的方向上弯曲以引起对驱动质量部分的枢转运动。 驱动质量部的枢转运动引起对第二弹性连接部的扭转变形,以使可动质量部分枢转。

    Actuator
    26.
    发明申请
    Actuator 有权
    执行器

    公开(公告)号:US20060125347A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US11300158

    申请日:2005-12-14

    CPC classification number: G02B26/0841 H02N1/006

    Abstract: An actuator 100 includes: a pair of driving portions 1, 11 spaced apart from each other; a movable portion 2 provided between the pair of driving portions 1, 11; a pair of supporting portions 3, 3 for supporting the pair of driving portions 1, 11 and the movable portion 2; a pair of first elastic connecting portions 4, 4 which respectively connect the pair of driving portions 1, 11 to the pair of supporting portions 3, 3 so that each of the driving portions 1, 11 can rotate with respect to the supporting portions 3, 3; and a pair of second elastic connecting portions 5, 5 which respectively connect the movable portion 2 to the pair of driving portions 1, 11 so that the movable portion 2 can rotate in accordance with the rotation of the pair of driving portions 1, 11. In this case, each of the pair of driving portions 1, 11 rotates around a rotation central axis 41 of the actuator 100 by application of an alternating voltage, whereby the movable portion 2 rotates around the rotation central axis 41 of the actuator 100. Further, the torsional rigidity of each of the first elastic connecting portions 4, 4 is larger than that of each of the second elastic connecting portions 5, 5.

    Abstract translation: 致动器100包括:彼此间隔开的一对驱动部分1,11; 设置在所述一对驱动部1,11之间的可动部2; 一对用于支撑一对驱动部分1,11和可移动部分2的支撑部分3,3; 分别将一对驱动部1,11分别连接到一对支撑部3,3的一对第一弹性连接部4,4,使得各驱动部1,11能够相对于支撑部3旋转, 3; 以及分别将可动部分2连接到一对驱动部分1,11的一对第二弹性连接部分5,5,使得可动部分2能够根据一对驱动部分1,11的旋转而旋转。 在这种情况下,一对驱动部1,11中的每一个通过施加交流电压而绕致动器100的旋转中心轴线41旋转,由此可动部2围绕致动器100的旋转中心轴41旋转。 此外,第一弹性连接部4,4的扭转刚性大于第二弹性连结部5,5的扭转刚性。

    Optical tunable filter and method of manufacturing the same
    27.
    发明申请
    Optical tunable filter and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    光可调滤波器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050122191A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-09

    申请号:US11002441

    申请日:2004-12-02

    CPC classification number: G02B26/001 G01J3/26

    Abstract: An optical tunable filter is provided including a first substrate having light transmission properties and having a movable part and a supporting member that movably supports the movable part and having a smaller thickness than the movable part, a second substrate having light transmission properties and opposed to the first substrate, a first gap and a second gap provided between the movable part and the second substrate, an interference part causing interference between the movable part and the second substrate through the second gap and a drive member changing an interval of the second gap by moving the movable part to the second substrate by making use of the first gap.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种光可调谐滤光器,包括具有透光性的第一基板和具有可移动部分和可移动地支撑可移动部分并且具有比可移动部分更小的厚度的支撑部件,具有透光性并与其相对的第二基板 第一基板,设置在可动部分和第二基板之间的第一间隙和第二间隙,干涉部分,通过第二间隙引起可动部分和第二基板之间的干涉;以及驱动部件,通过移动来改变第二间隙的间隔 通过利用第一间隙将可动部分移动到第二基板。

    Ornamental article
    28.
    发明授权
    Ornamental article 失效
    装饰品

    公开(公告)号:US4974428A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-04

    申请号:US354146

    申请日:1989-05-15

    Applicant: Mitsuhiro Yoda

    Inventor: Mitsuhiro Yoda

    CPC classification number: A44C11/002

    Abstract: An ornamental article such as a pearl necklace has a plurality of gem objects each having a spherical surface and a through hole extending substantially perpendicularly to the spherical surface, a string threaded through the gem objects to interconnect them, and a plurality of spacers of an elastomerica material interposed between adjacent ones of the gem objects and having through holes through which the string extends. Each of the spacers has a thicker central portion of a thinner outer circumferential edge. The spherical surface of each of the adjacent gem objects has a radius of curvature of r. The thicker central portion having a thickness of at most 0.25, each spacer having a diameter of at most 0.77r. With this arrangement, the gem objects can easily be threaded on the string. The string is prevented from being subjected to undue tension even when bent strongly, so that the string and the gem objects are projected against damage in use or sale.

    Actuator capable of driving with large rotational angle or large deflection angle
    29.
    发明授权
    Actuator capable of driving with large rotational angle or large deflection angle 有权
    能够以大的旋转角度或大的偏转角度驱动的致动器

    公开(公告)号:US07649301B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-19

    申请号:US11300158

    申请日:2005-12-14

    CPC classification number: G02B26/0841 H02N1/006

    Abstract: An actuator 100 includes: a pair of driving portions 1, 11 spaced apart from each other; a movable portion 2 provided between the pair of driving portions 1, 11; a pair of supporting portions 3, 3 for supporting the pair of driving portions 1, 11 and the movable portion 2; a pair of first elastic connecting portions 4, 4 which respectively connect the pair of driving portions 1, 11 to the pair of supporting portions 3, 3 so that each of the driving portions 1, 11 can rotate with respect to the supporting portions 3, 3; and a pair of second elastic connecting portions 5, 5 which respectively connect the movable portion 2 to the pair of driving portions 1, 11 so that the movable portion 2 can rotate in accordance with the rotation of the pair of driving portions 1, 11. In this case, each of the pair of driving portions 1, 11 rotates around a rotation central axis 41 of the actuator 100 by application of an alternating voltage, whereby the movable portion 2 rotates around the rotation central axis 41 of the actuator 100. Further, the torsional rigidity of each of the first elastic connecting portions 4, 4 is larger than that of each of the second elastic connecting portions 5, 5.

    Abstract translation: 致动器100包括:彼此间隔开的一对驱动部分1,11; 设置在所述一对驱动部1,11之间的可动部2; 一对用于支撑一对驱动部分1,11和可移动部分2的支撑部分3,3; 分别将一对驱动部1,11分别连接到一对支撑部3,3的一对第一弹性连接部4,4,使得各驱动部1,11能够相对于支撑部3旋转, 3; 以及分别将可动部分2连接到一对驱动部分1,11的一对第二弹性连接部分5,5,使得可动部分2能够根据一对驱动部分1,11的旋转而旋转。 在这种情况下,一对驱动部分1,11中的每一个通过施加交流电压而围绕致动器100的旋转中心轴线41旋转,由此可动部分2围绕致动器100的旋转中心轴线41旋转。 每个第一弹性连接部4,4的扭转刚度大于第二弹性连接部5,5的扭转刚性。

    ACTUATOR, OPTICAL SCANNER AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    30.
    发明申请
    ACTUATOR, OPTICAL SCANNER AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 失效
    执行器,光学扫描仪和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080252942A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-16

    申请号:US11852107

    申请日:2007-09-07

    CPC classification number: G02B26/10 G02B26/0858 H01L41/09

    Abstract: An actuator includes a mass section; a support section; a coupling section for coupling the mass section rotatably to the support section so as to support the mass section with cantilever structure; and a pair of driving sources including a piezoelectric element for rotating the mass section, wherein the pair of driving sources are provided separately from each other with respect to a central axis of rotation of the mass section, each of the driving sources is provided slidably with respect to the coupling section or the support section, and the actuator is structured such that it causes the pair of piezoelectric elements to expand and contract in phases opposite to each other, so as to rotate at least a part of the coupling section while torsionally deforming the mass section.

    Abstract translation: 致动器包括质量部分; 支持部分 耦合部分,用于将质量部分可旋转地联接到支撑部分,以便以悬臂结构支撑质量部分; 以及一对驱动源,其包括用于旋转所述质量部的压电元件,其中,所述一对驱动源相对于所述质量部的中心轴线彼此分开设置,每个所述驱动源可滑动地设置 相对于联接部或支撑部,并且致动器被构造成使得它们使得该对压电元件彼此相对地膨胀和收缩,以便使扭转变形的联接部的至少一部分旋转 质量部分。

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