DISCHARGE LAMP LIGHTING APPARATUS, LUMINAIRE AND ILLUMINATION SYSTEM
    21.
    发明申请
    DISCHARGE LAMP LIGHTING APPARATUS, LUMINAIRE AND ILLUMINATION SYSTEM 有权
    放电灯照明设备,灯泡和照明系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070210723A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-13

    申请号:US11568142

    申请日:2005-04-19

    IPC分类号: H05B41/24

    摘要: There is provided a high-intensity discharge lamp lighting apparatus to be loaded with a plurality of types of high-intensity discharge lamps and connected with any one of the lamps to be lighted, and the apparatus comprises a power conversion circuit for converting power supplied from a DC power source to supply the power to a high-intensity discharge lamp and a lighting control circuit for controlling the supply power of the power conversion circuit, wherein the type of the connected high-pressure discharge lamp is determined based upon a change rate of an electric characteristic of the high-intensity discharge lamp during a specific period, and the connected high-intensity discharge lamp is lighted with a desired electric characteristic selected based upon the determination result, thereby enabling discrimination of types of rated power of the plurality of types of lamps by the same detection method and the same control method irrespective of states in starting of the lamps, and by enabling the discrimination before stable lighting of the lamp, it is possible to start the discharge lamp with little stress applied to the discharge lamp.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种高强度放电灯点亮装置,其装载有多种类型的高强度放电灯,并与要点亮的灯中的任一种相连接,该装置包括一个电力转换电路,用于将从 用于向高强度放电灯供电的直流电源和用于控制电力转换电路的供电的照明控制电路,其中连接的高压放电灯的类型基于 在特定时段内的高强度放电灯的电特性,并且连接的高强度放电灯以根据确定结果选择的期望电特性点亮,从而能够区分多种类型的额定功率类型 通过相同的检测方法和相同的控制方法,而不管启动灯的状态如何 能够在灯的稳定点亮之前进行鉴别,可以以很小的压力施加到放电灯来启动放电灯。

    Power amplifier and communication apparatus
    23.
    发明授权
    Power amplifier and communication apparatus 失效
    功率放大器及通讯装置

    公开(公告)号:US06960959B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-01

    申请号:US10450634

    申请日:2001-12-13

    摘要: A power amplifier of amplifying signals of two frequency bands is reduced in size and improved in efficiency at low output.The power amplifier includes an input terminal, a branch circuit and so on having one input and a plurality of outputs, the input being connected to the input terminal, amplifying means which are connected to some outputs of the branch circuit and so on and are operated at different signal frequencies from each other, a transmission line connected to one of the other outputs of the branch circuit, a synthesizing circuit connected to the outputs of the amplifying means and the output from the transmission line, a switch provided between the transmission line and a synthesis output unit, and a control circuit of controlling conduction of the branch circuit and so on, conduction and an amplifying operation of the amplifying means, and conduction of the switch.

    摘要翻译: 放大两个频带信号的功率放大器的尺寸减小,并且在低输出时效率得到改善。 功率放大器包括具有一个输入和多个输出的输入端子,分支电路等,输入端连接到输入端子,放大装置连接到分支电路的某些输出等并被操作 在彼此不同的信号频率处,连接到分支电路的其他输出之一的传输线,连接到放大装置的输出和来自传输线的输出的合成电路,设置在传输线和 合成输出单元,以及控制分支电路的导通等的控制电路,放大装置的导通和放大操作以及开关的导通。

    Discharge lamp lighting device of high startability with high pulse voltage
    24.
    发明授权
    Discharge lamp lighting device of high startability with high pulse voltage 有权
    具有高脉冲电压的高启动性的放电灯点亮装置

    公开(公告)号:US06437515B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09484005

    申请日:2000-01-18

    IPC分类号: H05B3702

    摘要: A discharge lamp lighting device which comprises a D.C. power supply, a load resonance circuit including an inductor, a capacitor and a discharge lamp; a polarity inverting circuit including at least a series circuit of first and second switching elements connected in parallel to the D.C. power supply for converting a D.C. power received from the D.C. power supply into an A.C. power to supply it to the load resonance circuit; and a control circuit for turning ON and OFF the switching elements alternately at a high frequency to alternately generate a first period during which an ON duration of the second switching element is longer than that of the first switching element and a second period during which the ON duration of the second switching element is shorter than that of the first switching element, to thereby apply a rectangular-shaped low frequency voltage to the discharge lamp. The control circuit superimposes a D.C. component in an output of the polarity inverting circuit upon a resonance pulse signal from the load resonance circuit to continuously change a switching frequency of the switching elements for the predetermined time from the start time point of one of the first and second periods, and supplies to the discharge lamp a first energy necessary for starting and lighting the discharge lamp with a high pulse voltage obtained through LC resonance and also for smoothly shifting the lamp to an arc discharge state.

    摘要翻译: 一种放电灯点灯装置,包括直流电源,包括电感器,电容器和放电灯的负载谐振电路; 极性反转电路至少包括与直流电源并联连接的第一和第二开关元件的串联电路,用于将从直流电源接收的直流电力转换成交流电源以将其提供给负载谐振电路; 以及用于以高频率交替地接通和断开开关元件以交替地产生第二开关元件的导通持续时间长于第一开关元件的导通持续时间的第一时段的控制电路,以及第二时段,其中ON 第二开关元件的持续时间短于第一开关元件的持续时间,从而对放电灯施加矩形的低频电压。 控制电路将极性反转电路的输出中的直流分量叠加在来自负载谐振电路的谐振脉冲信号上,以从第一和第二的一个的起始时间点连续地改变开关元件的开关频率达预定时间 并且向放电灯提供以通过LC谐振获得的高脉冲电压来启动和点亮放电灯所需的第一能量,并且还用于将灯平滑地移动到电弧放电状态。

    Noise reduction circuit for canceling leakage signal
    25.
    发明授权
    Noise reduction circuit for canceling leakage signal 有权
    用于消除泄漏信号的降噪电路

    公开(公告)号:US08290451B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US12295480

    申请日:2007-03-28

    IPC分类号: H04B1/04

    摘要: In a noise reduction circuit, a transistor circuit amplifies an input signal and outputs an output signal with supply of power from the DC voltage source via a power supply line circuit. The canceling signal adding circuit acquires and attenuates a part of the output signal, to generate a canceling signal having a phase substantially opposite to a phase of a leakage signal leaking to the power supply line circuit, and having an amplitude substantially the same as an amplitude of the leakage signal.

    摘要翻译: 在降噪电路中,晶体管电路对输入信号进行放大,并通过电源线电路输出来自直流电压源的电力的输出信号。 取消信号添加电路获取并衰减输出信号的一部分,以产生具有与泄漏到电源线电路的泄漏信号的相位基本相反的相位并具有与振幅基本相同的振幅的消除信号 的泄漏信号。

    High pressure discharge lamp lighting device and lighting fixture using the same
    26.
    发明授权
    High pressure discharge lamp lighting device and lighting fixture using the same 有权
    高压放电灯照明装置和照明灯具使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US08228006B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12864905

    申请日:2009-01-28

    摘要: A high pressure discharge lamp lighting device comprising an inverter, an igniter, a controller, a pulse voltage detection circuit, and the starting pulse voltage regulation circuit. The inverter applies a lighting voltage to a high pressure discharge lamp. The controller applies the starting pulse voltage generated by the igniter to the high pressure discharge lamp. The pulse voltage detection circuit is configured to detect a voltage indicative of the starting pulse voltage to output a detection signal. The starting pulse voltage regulation circuit is configured to regulate the starting pulse voltage to a desired value of the starting pulse voltage on the basis of the detection signal. The pulse voltage detection circuit is configured to detect either one of the voltage developed in the specified circuit component of the igniter and the starting pulse voltage as the voltage indicative of the voltage indicative of the starting pulse voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种高压放电灯点亮装置,包括逆变器,点火器,控制器,脉冲电压检测电路和起动脉冲电压调节电路。 逆变器对高压放电灯施加点亮电压。 控制器将点火器产生的启动脉冲电压施加到高压放电灯。 脉冲电压检测电路被配置为检测指示起始脉冲电压的电压以输出检测信号。 起动脉冲电压调节电路被配置为基于检测信号将启动脉冲电压调节到起始脉冲电压的期望值。 脉冲电压检测电路被配置为检测点火器的指定电路部件中产生的电压中的任何一个和起始脉冲电压,作为指示起始脉冲电压的电压的电压。

    Electronic ballast with controlled filament preheating using half-wave lamp current detection
    27.
    发明授权
    Electronic ballast with controlled filament preheating using half-wave lamp current detection 有权
    使用半波灯电流检测的电子镇流器,具有受控灯丝预热

    公开(公告)号:US08143796B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-27

    申请号:US12606631

    申请日:2009-10-27

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02

    摘要: An electronic ballast is provided for controlled preheating of filaments in a discharge lamp. A power converter has a plurality of switching elements and converts DC power from a DC power source into AC power for the lamp. A starting circuit generates a high voltage for starting the lamp. A half-wave discharge detecting circuit detects an absolute value for each polarity peak of a lamp current, calculates an asymmetrical current value from the detected peaks with respect to a predetermined current threshold, and detects a half-wave discharge of the lamp wherein an absolute value of the asymmetrical current value is equal to or more than the current threshold for a predetermined determination time. A control circuit regulates on-times for the switching elements in an filament heating operation wherein the power converting circuit provides a high output frequency for heating each filament of the discharge lamp, and further regulates the on-times to reduce half-wave discharge detected during the filament heating operation.

    摘要翻译: 提供电子镇流器用于放电灯中灯丝的受控预热。 电力转换器具有多个开关元件,并且将来自直流电源的直流电力转换成用于灯的交流电力。 启动电路产生用于启动灯的高电压。 半波放电检测电路检测灯电流的每个极性峰值的绝对值,根据检测到的峰值相对于预定电流阈值计算不对称电流值,并检测灯的半波放电,其中绝对 对于预定的确定时间,非对称电流值的值等于或大于当前阈值。 控制电路在灯丝加热操作中调节开关元件的接通时间,其中功率转换电路提供用于加热放电灯的每个灯丝的高输出频率,并且进一步调节接通时间以减少检测到的半波放电 灯丝加热操作。

    HIGH PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP LIGHTING DEVICE AND LIGHTING FIXTURE USING THE SAME
    28.
    发明申请
    HIGH PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP LIGHTING DEVICE AND LIGHTING FIXTURE USING THE SAME 有权
    高压放电灯照明装置和使用相同的照明灯具

    公开(公告)号:US20100327775A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-30

    申请号:US12864905

    申请日:2009-01-28

    IPC分类号: H05B41/36

    摘要: A high pressure discharge lamp lighting device comprising an inverter, an igniter, a controller, a pulse voltage detection circuit, and the starting pulse voltage regulation circuit. The inverter applies a lighting voltage to a high pressure discharge lamp. The controller applies the starting pulse voltage generated by the igniter to the high pressure discharge lamp. The pulse voltage detection circuit is configured to detect a voltage indicative of the starting pulse voltage to output a detection signal. The starting pulse voltage regulation circuit is configured to regulate the starting pulse voltage to a desired value of the starting pulse voltage on the basis of the detection signal. The pulse voltage detection circuit is configured to detect either one of the voltage developed in the specified circuit component of the igniter and the starting pulse voltage as the voltage indicative of the voltage indicative of the starting pulse voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种高压放电灯点亮装置,包括逆变器,点火器,控制器,脉冲电压检测电路和起动脉冲电压调节电路。 逆变器对高压放电灯施加点亮电压。 控制器将点火器产生的启动脉冲电压施加到高压放电灯。 脉冲电压检测电路被配置为检测指示起始脉冲电压的电压以输出检测信号。 起动脉冲电压调节电路被配置为基于检测信号将启动脉冲电压调节到起始脉冲电压的期望值。 脉冲电压检测电路被配置为检测点火器的指定电路部件中产生的电压中的任何一个和起始脉冲电压,作为指示起始脉冲电压的电压的电压。

    SURFACE-MODIFIED NANODIAMOND AND ITS PRODUCING METHOD
    29.
    发明申请
    SURFACE-MODIFIED NANODIAMOND AND ITS PRODUCING METHOD 有权
    表面改性纳米粉体及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100261926A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:US12754996

    申请日:2010-04-06

    摘要: A surface-modified nanodiamond includes a base nanodiamond, and at least one polyglycerol-chain-containing group present on at least a surface portion of the base nanodiamond, in which the polyglycerol-chain-containing group is represented by following Formula (1): —X—R   (1) wherein X represents single bond, —NH—, —O—, —COO—, —PH(═O)O—, or —S—; and R represents a polyglyceryl group. X may be single bond or —NH—. The surface-modified nanodiamond is highly soluble or dispersible satisfactorily stably in water and/or polar organic solvents.

    摘要翻译: 表面改性的纳米金刚石包括碱性纳米金刚石和至少一种存在于基础纳米金刚石的表面部分上的含聚甘油含链基团,其中含聚甘油含链基团由下式(1)表示: -X-R(1)其中X表示单键,-NH-,-O-,-COO-,-PH(= O)O-或-S-; R表示聚甘油基。 X可以是单键或-NH-。 表面改性的纳米金刚石在水和/或极性有机溶剂中稳定地高度可溶或分散。

    ELECTRONIC BALLAST WITH CONTROLLED LAMP PREHEATING
    30.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC BALLAST WITH CONTROLLED LAMP PREHEATING 有权
    具有控制灯预热的电子镇流器

    公开(公告)号:US20100109542A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-06

    申请号:US12605450

    申请日:2009-10-26

    IPC分类号: H05B41/36

    摘要: An electronic ballast provides controlled preheating for a discharge lamp. A power converting circuit receives a DC power input and converts it into an AC power output. A starting circuit coupled to the power converting circuit generates a high voltage for starting the lamp. A control circuit controls the power converting circuit to generate AC power output to the lamp dependent on a mode of operation. A symmetry detecting circuit determines a positive-negative symmetrical state of the output power provided to the discharge lamp with respect to ground. The control circuit has a starting mode wherein the discharge lamp is triggered to start with a high voltage generated by the starting circuit, an electrode heating mode wherein the AC power output of the power converting circuit is controlled to a first frequency for heating each lamp electrode, and a steady-state mode wherein the AC power output of the power converting circuit is controlled to a second frequency for maintaining lighting of the discharge lamp. The control circuit shifts from the electrode heating mode to the steady-state mode when the symmetry detecting circuit determines that the AC power output is in a positive-negative symmetrical state in the electrode heating operation.

    摘要翻译: 电子镇流器为放电灯提供受控的预热。 电力转换电路接收直流电力输入并将其转换为交流电力输出。 耦合到功率转换电路的启动电路产生用于启动灯的高电压。 控制电路控制功率转换电路,以根据操作模式产生对灯的AC电力输出。 对称性检测电路确定相对于地面提供给放电灯的输出功率的正负对称状态。 控制电路具有启动模式,其中放电灯被触发以由起动电路产生的高电压开始;电极加热模式,其中功率转换电路的AC功率输出被控制到第一频率以加热每个灯电极 以及稳态模式,其中功率转换电路的AC功率输出被控制到用于维持放电灯点亮的第二频率。 当对称性检测电路在电极加热操作中确定AC功率输出处于正负对称状态时,控制电路从电极加热模式转换到稳态模式。