公开(公告)号：US20080218089A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

申请号：US12123589

申请日：2008-05-20

Applicant: Yoshiki TAKATA

Inventor： Yoshiki TAKATA

IPC: G09G3/34 ,  H01J11/04

CPC classification number: H01J5/50 ,  G02F1/133604 ,  G02F2001/133612 ,  H01J5/54 ,  H01J61/305 ,  H01J61/56 ,  H01J65/046

Abstract: A lighting device for a display device includes a plurality of light sources, a power source arranged to provide drive power for the light sources, a common electrode arranged to supply the drive power to the plurality of light sources, a plurality of holder electrodes arranged to hold the respective light sources and supply the drive power from the common electrode individually to the respective light sources, and a dielectric portion provided between the common electrode and each of the holder electrodes.

Abstract translation: 一种用于显示装置的照明装置包括多个光源，被配置为提供用于光源的驱动功率的电源，设置成向多个光源提供驱动电力的公共电极，多个保持电极，其布置成 保持各个光源并将公共电极的驱动功率分别提供给各个光源，以及设置在公共电极和每个保持器电极之间的电介质部分。

公开(公告)号：US20060043913A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-02

申请号：US10923723

申请日：2004-08-24

Applicant: Ming-Ching Teng

Inventor： Ming-Ching Teng

IPC: H01J11/04

CPC classification number: H01J61/72 ,  H01J61/04 ,  H01J61/26

Abstract: The present invention relates to a stationary ion cold cathode fluorescent lighting system comprising a cold cathode fluorescent lamp with a radial D.C. electric field established therein so as to sufficiently energize electrons ionized therein through a process of chain collision and reduce the radial velocity of mercury ions (Hg+2) and argon ions (Ar+2) ionized therein to a virtual zero when touching a phosphor layer on the inside surface of the said lamp, preventing the phosphors from being bombarded by the ions and forming an amorphous layer thereon, and preventing mercury from embedding in the said phosphor layer, and with an axial anti-equivalent D.C. electric field established between electrodes of the said lamp so as to prevent mercury from accumulating on the electrodes and to maximize the life of the phosphor layer as well as the said lamp.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种固定离子冷阴极荧光照明系统，其包括其中建立的径向DC电场的冷阴极荧光灯，以便通过链式碰撞过程充分激发电离其中的电子，并降低汞离子的径向速度（ Hg + 2+）和氩离子（Ar + 2 +）离子化到虚拟零点，当触摸所述灯的内表面上的磷光体层时，防止荧光体 被离子轰击并在其上形成非晶层，并且防止汞嵌入在所述荧光体层中，并且在所述灯的电极之间建立轴向抗等效直流电场，以防止汞积聚在电极上 并且使荧光体层以及所述灯的寿命最大化。

公开(公告)号：US6107757A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-22

申请号：US164725

申请日：1998-10-01

Applicant: Satoshi Kominami ,  Kouji Miyazaki ,  Shigeru Horii ,  Mamoru Takeda

Inventor： Satoshi Kominami ,  Kouji Miyazaki ,  Shigeru Horii ,  Mamoru Takeda

IPC: H01J61/54 ,  H05B41/298 ,  H01J11/04

CPC classification number: H01J61/547 ,  H05B41/2988

Abstract: A fluorescent lamp operating apparatus is used for operating a fluorescent lamp, which includes a glass tube coated with a phosphor and has at least mercury sealed therein, by generating an electric field in a direction from an inner surface of the glass tube toward a center of the glass tube. The operating apparatus, for example, includes: a ballast circuit connected to the fluorescent lamp for starting the fluorescent lamp; a potential application member disposed so as to at least partially surround discharge plasma generated in the fluorescent lamp; and a potential application circuit for applying a potential to the potential application member. In such a case, the potential application circuit applies a potential to the potential application member which is higher than the potential of the discharge plasma.

Abstract translation: 荧光灯操作装置用于操作荧光灯，其包括涂覆有荧光体的玻璃管并且至少具有汞被密封在其中，通过在从玻璃管的内表面朝向玻璃管的内部的中心的方向产生电场 玻璃管。 例如，操作装置包括：连接到用于启动荧光灯的荧光灯的镇流器电路; 设置成至少部分地围绕在荧光灯中产生的放电等离子体的潜在施加构件; 以及用于向潜在施加构件施加电位的潜在应用电路。 在这种情况下，潜在的施加电路向潜在的施加部件施加高于放电等离子体的电位的电位。

公开(公告)号：US5945790A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-31

申请号：US972447

申请日：1997-11-17

Applicant: Raymond B. Schaefer

Inventor： Raymond B. Schaefer

IPC: H01J61/80 ,  H01J11/04

CPC classification number: H01J61/80

Abstract: A high intensity discharge lamp includes a dielectric substrate, a first electrode near the dielectric substrate, a second electrode spaced from the first electrode and near the dielectric substrate, a conductor spaced from the dielectric substrate, and adapted to provide a current return from one of said electrodes to an electrical driver circuit, and at least one metal element near the dielectric substrate. The electrical driver circuit is constructed to produce an electric potential sufficient to cause an electrical breakdown of a medium between the electrodes. The lamp and metal element are also arranged to enable a coolant to flow adjacent to at least one surface of the dielectric substrate to transfer heat from the dielectric substrate to the coolant.

Abstract translation: 高强度放电灯包括电介质基板，介质基板附近的第一电极，与第一电极间隔开并靠近电介质基板的第二电极，与电介质基板间隔开的导体，并且适于提供从 所述电极到电驱动器电路，以及在电介质基板附近的至少一个金属元件。 电驱动器电路被构造成产生足以引起电极之间介质的电击穿的电势。 灯和金属元件还布置成使得冷却剂能够邻近电介质基底的至少一个表面流动，以将热量从电介质基底转移到冷却剂。

公开(公告)号：US5909091A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-01

申请号：US962158

申请日：1997-10-31

Applicant: David W. Conway

Inventor： David W. Conway

IPC: H01J7/42 ,  H05B41/298 ,  H05B41/392 ,  H01J11/04

CPC classification number: H01J7/42 ,  H05B41/2988 ,  H05B41/3922

Abstract: An active matrix liquid crystal display (AMLCD) system is for use in avionic applications. The system includes an integral cathode fall indicator. The indicator relies on a gas fill mixture to provide an orange glow when the cathode fall region has an abnormally high potential across it. During normal operation, the gas fill mixture provides a light blue glow. The gas mixture includes helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon.

Abstract translation: 有源矩阵液晶显示（AMLCD）系统用于航空电子应用。 该系统包括一个整体阴极落地指示器。 当阴极坠落区域具有异常高的电位时，指示器依靠气体填充混合物来提供橙色发光。 在正常操作期间，气体填充混合物提供淡蓝色的光泽。 气体混合物包括氦，氖，氩，氪和氙。

公开(公告)号：US4639643A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-27

申请号：US320682

申请日：1981-11-12

Applicant: Timothy P. Donaldson ,  Hugh Menown

Inventor： Timothy P. Donaldson ,  Hugh Menown

IPC: H01J17/50 ,  H01J17/14 ,  H01J17/56 ,  H05B37/00 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J13/48 ,  H01J15/04 ,  H01J17/36 ,  H05B39/00 ,  H05B41/00

CPC classification number: H01J17/14 ,  H01J17/56

Abstract: A magnetic thyratron interrupter is provided having between an anode and a cathode a structure having an aperture therein for a discharge presenting a succession of surfaces in the direction of discharge which are contacted when the discharge is moved by applying a magnetic field transversely to the discharge direction. Examples of structure are stacks of discs having concentric holes which are alternately of larger and smaller diameter and a strip of gauze wound into a spiral.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种磁性闸流管断路器，其具有在阳极和阴极之间的结构，其中具有孔的结构用于放电，所述放电呈现放电方向上的一系列表面，当通过施加横向于放电方向的磁场而移动放电时 。 结构的实例是具有交替地具有较大和较小直径的同心孔的圆盘堆叠和缠绕成螺旋的纱条。

公开(公告)号：US4631452A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-23

申请号：US425752

申请日：1982-09-28

Applicant: John E. Harry

Inventor： John E. Harry

IPC: B23K9/04 ,  H01S3/097 ,  H05H1/44 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J13/48 ,  H01J15/04 ,  H01J17/36 ,  H05B37/00

CPC classification number: B23K9/04 ,  H01S3/097 ,  H05H1/44

Abstract: An electric discharge apparatus, for example a gas laser or discharge lamp, includes first and second electrodes defining a first discharge path and third and fourth electrodes defining a second discharge path alongside the first. A respective impedance is associated with any electrical connection between electrodes. The electrodes are electrically arranged such that either the current flow of a discharge along the first path is so different from the current flow of a discharge along the second path that, overall, the discharges repel one another, or stable electric discharges which coalesce are generated between respective electrodes of the first and second sets.A multi-electrode plasma torch is also provided comprising an electrode holder from which a plurality of electrodes project and a pilot electrode common to more than one of the electrodes.

Abstract translation: 放电装置，例如气体激光器或放电灯，包括限定第一放电路径的第一和第二电极，以及限定与第一放电路径相邻的第二放电路径的第三和第四电极。 相应的阻抗与电极之间的任何电连接相关联。 电极被电气布置成使得沿着第一路径的放电的电流流动与沿着第二路径的放电的电流流动是不同的，总体而言，放电彼此排斥或者产生聚集的稳定放电 在第一和第二组的相应电极之间。 还提供了一种多电极等离子体焰炬，其包括多个电极突出的电极保持器和与多于一个电极共同的引导电极。

公开(公告)号：US4583023A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-15

申请号：US633602

申请日：1984-07-23

Applicant: Herbert W. Friedman ,  Dennis A. Reilly

Inventor： Herbert W. Friedman ,  Dennis A. Reilly

IPC: H01J3/02 ,  H01J11/04

CPC classification number: H01J3/024

Abstract: A preferably fully impregnated dispenser cathode member or the like forming part of an electron tube, electron beam generator or the like is initially heated by any suitable means to a temperature sufficient for low level electron emission from its rear surface. A hot plate member of preferably equal size is disposed behind the cathode and can either be part of or the means for initially heating the cathode member or it can be heated with the cathode member to the aforementioned cathode member's rear surface low level emission temperature. A sustainer voltage is applied between the cathode member and the hot plate member sufficient to draw a current comprising electron flow from the cathode member to the hot plate member across the space separating them. This current flow or back electron beam results in heating of the hot plate member to a temperature sufficient to raise the closely spaced cathode member to, and then maintain it at, the desired emission temperature and simultaneously allow timely termination of the initial heating process since it is needed only initially.

Abstract translation: 形成电子管，电子束发生器等的一部分的优选的完全浸渍的分配器阴极部件等最初被任何合适的装置加热至足以从其后表面进行低电平发射的温度。 优选地相同尺寸的热板构件设置在阴极的后面，并且可以是用于初始加热阴极构件的一部分或者用于初始加热阴极构件的装置，或者它可以被阴极构件加热到上述阴极构件的背面低水平发射温度。 在阴极构件和热板构件之间施加足够的持续电压，以将包括电子流的电流从阴极构件拉出到热板构件，并跨越隔开它们的空间。 该电流或背电子束导致热板构件的加热到足以使紧密排列的阴极构件升高并随后保持在所需发射温度的温度，并同时允许及时终止初始加热过程，因为它 仅在最初才需要

公开(公告)号：US4529914A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-16

申请号：US530876

申请日：1983-09-12

Applicant: Isao Kaneda

Inventor： Isao Kaneda

IPC: H01J61/54 ,  H05B41/04 ,  H01J11/04

CPC classification number: H05B41/042 ,  H01J61/545

Abstract: A high intensity discharge (HID) lamp has an arc tube including a pair of main electrodes and at least one auxiliary electrode or probe, wherein a high frequency (HF) high voltage is applied to the probe for forming a high frequency (HF) ignition discharge for establishing a low frequency (LF) arc discharge between the main electrodes. In this ignition system, the electrodes of the arc tube are arranged so that an LF discharge path and an HF discharge path are positioned in an X- or a Y-configuration in the arc tube for causing easy lamp ignition. Also, to simplify the outer leads, it is desirable to mount the probe on one of the main electrodes by a dielectric member opposite another main electrode thereby to form a shorter gap between the probe and the other main electrodes than that between the main electrodes. The starting device of HID lamps has a high frequency-high voltage (HF-HV) generator, the output of which is applied, directly or indirectly, to the probe. Accordingly, sure ignition and hot-restrike can be achieved by applying through the outer leads a superimposed voltage including the source voltage and the HF-HV.

Abstract translation: 高强度放电（HID）灯具有包括一对主电极和至少一个辅助电极或探针的电弧管，其中高频（HF）高电压施加到用于形成高频（HF）点火的探针 用于在主电极之间建立低频（LF）电弧放电的放电。 在该点火系统中，电弧管的电极被布置成使得LF放电路径和HF放电路径被定位在电弧管中的X或Y形构型中，以使灯易点燃。 此外，为了简化外引线，期望通过与另一主电极相对的电介质部件将探针安装在一个主电极上，从而在探针与其他主电极之间形成比主电极之间更短的间隙。 HID灯的启动装置具有高频高压（HF-HV）发生器，其输出直接或间接施加到探头。 因此，可以通过外部引线施加包括源极电压和HF-HV的叠加电压来确保点火和热再起弧。

公开(公告)号：US08354797B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-15

申请号：US12782726

申请日：2010-05-19

Applicant: Bernd Rudolph

Inventor： Bernd Rudolph

IPC: H05B37/00 ,  H05B39/00 ,  H05B41/00 ,  H05B37/02 ,  H05B39/02 ,  H05B39/04 ,  H05B41/36 ,  H05B41/16 ,  H05B41/24 ,  G05F1/00 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J15/04 ,  H01J13/48 ,  H01J17/36

CPC classification number: H05B41/295

Abstract: In various embodiments, a circuit arrangement for operating a series circuit of a first and a second low-pressure gas-discharge lamp is provided, which may include an input with a first and a second input connection for application of a supply voltage; an output with a first arrangement, which has a first and a second connection pair for connection of the first lamp, and a second arrangement, which has a first and a second connection pair for connection of the second lamp, wherein a first connection of the second pair of the first arrangement is coupled to a first connection of the first pair of the second arrangement; a resonant circuit; and a capacitive voltage divider, which has a first capacitor, which is coupled in parallel with the first arrangement, and a second capacitor, which is coupled in parallel with the second arrangement.

Abstract translation: 在各种实施例中，提供了用于操作第一和第二低压气体放电灯的串联电路的电路装置，其可以包括具有用于施加电源电压的第一和第二输入连接的输入; 具有第一布置的输出，其具有用于连接第一灯的第一和第二连接对，以及具有用于连接第二灯的第一和第二连接对的第二布置，其中， 第二对第一布置被耦合到第一对第二布置的第一连接; 谐振电路; 以及电容分压器，其具有与第一布置并联耦合的第一电容器和与第二布置并联耦合的第二电容器。