Process and reagent for the determination of an antibody
    21.
    发明授权
    Process and reagent for the determination of an antibody 失效
    用于测定抗体的方法和试剂

    公开(公告)号:US4945042A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-31

    申请号:US157707

    申请日:1988-02-19

    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for the determination of an antibody by incubation with three different reagents R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, of which R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 are present in liquid phase and are bindable with the antibody, R.sub.2 is present bound to a solid phase and is bindable with R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 carries a label, separation of the solid phase from the liquid phase and measurement of the label in the solid phase, wherein as R.sub.1 there is used a conjugate of a substance specifically recognized by the antibody to be determined and a reaction component of a specific binding system, as R.sub.3 there is used a conjugate of a substance specifically recognized by the antibody to be determined and a label and as R.sub.2 there is used the other binding component of the specific binding system.The present invention also provides a composition for the determination of an antibody, wherein it contains two different soluble reagents R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 specifically bindable with the antibody, of which R.sub.1 carries a reaction component of a specific binding system and R.sub.3 carries a label and also a receptor R.sub.2 which is present in solid phase and is bindable with the receptor R.sub.1, the insoluble receptor R.sub.2 and the soluble receptor R.sub.1 being present physically separated from one another.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种通过与三种不同的试剂R1,R2和R3进行温育来测定抗体的方法,其中R1和R3以液相存在并且可与抗体结合,R2与固相结合, 可与R1结合,R3携带标签,从液相中分离固相和测定固相中的标记,其中作为R1,使用被测定的抗体特异性识别的物质的缀合物和 特异性结合系统的反应组分,因为R3使用被待测抗体特异性识别的物质的缀合物和标记物,并且当R2使用特异性结合系统的另一结合成分时。 本发明还提供了用于测定抗体的组合物,其中含有与抗体特异性结合的两种不同的可溶性试剂R1和R3,其中R1携带特异性结合系统的反应组分,R3携带标记, 受体R2以固相形式存在并且与受体R1结合,不溶性受体R2和可溶性受体R1彼此物理分离存在。

    PROCESS FOR CONTROLLING THE ADDITION OF AN AUXILIARY FUEL
    22.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR CONTROLLING THE ADDITION OF AN AUXILIARY FUEL 审中-公开
    控制辅助燃料添加的过程

    公开(公告)号:US20110039216A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-17

    申请号:US12988905

    申请日:2009-04-20

    Applicant: Thomas Geiger

    Inventor: Thomas Geiger

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for controlling the addition of an auxiliary fuel to combustion of at least one combustible material in a combustion chamber. In addition, the invention relates to the use of the process, in which the concentration is measured in the flue gas of at least one pollutant formed by incomplete combustion. In a second step, the rate of the auxiliary fuel fed to the combustion is increased when the concentration of the at least one pollutant in the flue gas exceeds a predetermined upper limiting value, or is decreased when the concentration measured of the at least one pollutant falls below a predetermined lower limiting value. Measurement of the concentration and setting the rate of the auxiliary fuel is repeated until the measured concentration of the at least one pollutant in the flue gas is in a range between the lower and upper limiting values.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于控制辅助燃料添加到燃烧室中的至少一种可燃材料的燃烧的方法。 此外,本发明涉及使用该方法,其中在不完全燃烧形成的至少一种污染物的烟道气中测量浓度。 在第二步骤中,当烟气中的至少一种污染物的浓度超过预定的上限值时,供给燃烧的辅助燃料的速率增加,或者当至少一种污染物测得的浓度 低于预定的下限值。 重复测量浓度和设定辅助燃料的速率,直到烟气中至少一种污染物的测量浓度在下限值和上限值之间的范围内。

    Device for testing material properties with regard to combined tensile and shear loads, in particular for testing adhesives
    26.
    发明申请
    Device for testing material properties with regard to combined tensile and shear loads, in particular for testing adhesives 有权
    关于组合的拉伸和剪切载荷测试材料性能的装置,特别是用于测试粘合剂的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050193829A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-08

    申请号:US11073103

    申请日:2005-03-03

    Abstract: A device for testing material properties with regard to combined tensile and shear loads, in particular for testing adhesives, includes a device for applying the force, a measuring device, a test piece receptacle, and a test piece having a bonding surface. The test piece is dimensionally stable within the intended limits of the force to be applied. This measure ensures that the shear forces acting on the joint act approximately at a right angle to the bonding surface over the entire test period, so that realistic conclusions may be drawn with regard to the material properties of the tested adhesive.

    Abstract translation: 用于测试关于组合的拉伸和剪切载荷的材料特性的装置,特别是用于测试粘合剂的装置,包括用于施加力的装置,测量装置,试件容器和具有粘合表面的试验片。 试件在要施加的力的预期限度内尺寸稳定。 该措施确保在整个试验期间作用在接头上的剪切力与接合表面大致成直角,从而可以得出关于被测粘合剂的材料特性的现实结论。

    System for integrated driving stability control
    27.
    发明授权
    System for integrated driving stability control 失效
    集成驾驶稳定控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5694321A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-02

    申请号:US482896

    申请日:1995-06-07

    Abstract: Apparatus for improving the driving behavior of a vehicle is provided. The vehicle has front and rear axles, each having a plurality of wheels. Each wheel has a brake. Sensor are provided for measuring the rotational speed of each wheel, the vehicle yaw rate and the vehicle lateral acceleration. An anti-lock braking system provides first preset pressure values for controlling each brake, to prevent the wheels from locking during braking. A traction slip control system provides second preset pressure values for controlling each brake, to prevent the wheels from slipping during acceleration. A brake effort proportioning system provides third preset pressure values for distributing braking pressure between the wheels of the front axle and the wheels of the rear axle. A yawing moment controller provides fourth preset pressure values used to control each brake during cornering, to avoid application to the vehicle of an unbalanced moment which would cause the vehicle to understeer or oversteer. The antilock braking system, traction slip control system, brake effort proportioning means and yawing moment control system all operate independently of one another. A prioritizing mechanism applies criteria to determine a desired brake pressure that is applied to each wheel, based on the outputs of the antilock braking, traction slip control, brake effort proportioning, and yawing moment control systems.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于改善车辆的驾驶行为的装置。 车辆具有前轮和后轴,每个轴具有多个车轮。 每个车轮都有制动器。 传感器用于测量每个车轮的转速,车辆横摆角速度和车辆横向加速度。 防抱死制动系统提供用于控制每个制动器的第一预设压力值,以防止在制动期间车轮被锁定。 牵引滑动控制系统提供用于控制每个制动器的第二预设压力值,以防止车轮在加速期间滑倒。 制动力配比系统提供第三预设压力值,用于在前轴的车轮和后桥的车轮之间分配制动压力。 偏转力矩控制器提供用于在转弯过程中控制每个制动器的第四预设压力值,以避免车辆向车辆施加不平衡力矩,这将导致车辆转向不足或过度转向。 防抱死制动系统,牵引滑动控制系统,制动力比例装置和偏航力矩控制系统都彼此独立运行。 基于防抱死制动,牵引滑动控制,制动力配比和偏航力矩控制系统的输出,优先机构根据标准来确定施加到每个车轮的期望的制动压力。

    Process and reagent for the determination of an antibody

    公开(公告)号:USRE34312E

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-13

    申请号:US796545

    申请日:1991-11-21

    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for the determination of an antibody by incubation with three different reagents R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, of which R.sub. and R.sub.3 are present in liquid phase and are bindable with the antibody, R.sub.2 is present bound to a solid phase and is bindable with R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 carries a label, separation of the solid phase from the liquid phase and measurement of the label in the solid phase, wherein as R.sub.1 there is used a conjugate of a substance specifically recognized by the antibody to be determined and a reaction component of a specific binding system, as R.sub.3 there is used a conjugate of a substance specifically recognized by the antibody to be determined and a label and as R.sub.2 there used the other binding component of the specific binding system. The present invention also provides a composition for the determination of an antibody, wherein it contains two different soluble reagents R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 specifically bindable with the antibody, of which R.sub.1 carries a reaction component of a specific binding system and R.sub.3 carries a label and also a receptor R.sub.2 which is present in solid phase and is bindable with the receptor R.sub.1, the insoluble receptor R.sub.2 and the soluble receptor R.sub.1 being present physically separated from one another.

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