Abstract:
The present invention relates to a reference-current optimizing apparatus of a double relaxation oscillation SQUID. According to the present invention, the optimizing apparatus is connected to a RJ-DROS in order to vary a reference current. Accordingly, the DROS can have a high response level and can operate stably, by controlling a magnetic flux-voltage conversion characteristic. Furthermore, when the RJ-DROS is fabricated, reference junctions having different critical currents are controlled to have the same reference current. Therefore, the reference junctions can have the same magnetic flux-voltage characteristic. In addition, a preamplifier having a plurality of junction bipolar transistors serves to prevent an input application current of the preamplifier from flowing into the optimizing apparatus when the output of a reference junction is detected. This enables the DROS to operate normally.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an apparatus and method for making an automotive bumper beam by a single roll forming. The apparatus of the present invention comprises an uncoiler; a straightener; a brake press; a first group of roll formers; a second group of roll formers; a final sweep roll former; adjuster; welding member; and cutting member. The method of the present invention is comprising of a step of preparing the steel sheet; a step for forming the tubular cross-sectional shape on the steel sheet; a step for forming a sweep on the steel sheet; a step for adjusting the tubular cross-sectional shape of the steel sheet; a step for welding two flanges to each other at their terminal ends; and a step for cutting the steel sheet to the predetermined length. The bumper beam manufactured according to the present invention has the tubular cross-sectional shape comprising the front wall having an central indented portion, the top and bottom walls, the upper and lower rear walls, and the upper and lower inner walls having respective flanges, by a single roll forming process.
Abstract:
A photonic crystal type light modulator is provided. The photonic crystal type light modulator includes: a substrate; a first electrode disposed on the substrate; an active layer disposed on the first electrode, where an optical characteristic of the active layer changes according to application of an electric field; a second electrode disposed on the active layer; and a photonic crystal layer disposed on the second electrode and comprising a 2D grating.
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for managing a broadcast for a portable terminal receiving supplementary information related to the broadcast are provided. The method includes tuning a broadcasting receiver of the portable terminal to a frequency from among a plurality of frequencies of a broadcasting channel, receiving, by the broadcasting receiver, a broadcasting signal on the tuned frequency, determining whether a moving speed of the portable terminal is equal to or more than a predetermined speed when a broadcasting receiver is tuned to the frequency and is receiving a broadcasting signal, measuring a field strength of the received broadcasting signal when the moving speed of the portable terminal is equal to or greater than the predetermined speed, and controlling the broadcasting receiver to be tuned to another frequency in order to receive the broadcasting signal of the broadcasting channel when the measured field strength is less than a predetermined threshold.
Abstract:
The present description relates to an olefin block copolymer with excellences in elasticity, heat resistance, and processability. The olefin block copolymer comprises a plurality of blocks or segments, each comprising an ethylene or propylene repeating unit and an α-olefin repeating unit at different mole fractions. The olefin block copolymer comprises polymer chains containing 20 to 100 short-chain branches (SCBs) per 1,000 carbon atoms. A point where a first derivative of the number Y of the SCBs per 1,000 carbon atoms of each polymer chain with respect to the molecular weight X of the polymer chain is 0 exists between the minimum and maximum values of the molecular weight X.
Abstract:
Provided is an apparatus and method for iteratively detecting and decoding a received signal in a wireless communication system. An apparatus for iterative detection and decoding (IDD) in a wireless communication system may determine a predetermined group to be updated in a first soft decision sequence, may transmit detection control information of the determined group, and may generate a second soft decision sequence based on a detection operation result of a predetermined received signal portion that is extracted based on the detection control information.
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for managing a broadcast for a portable terminal receiving supplementary information related to the broadcast are provided. The method includes tuning a broadcasting receiver of the portable terminal to a frequency from among a plurality of frequencies of a broadcasting channel, receiving, by the broadcasting receiver, a broadcasting signal on the tuned frequency, determining whether a moving speed of the portable terminal is equal to or more than a predetermined speed when a broadcasting receiver is tuned to the frequency and is receiving a broadcasting signal, measuring a field strength of the received broadcasting signal when the moving speed of the portable terminal is equal to or greater than the predetermined speed, and controlling the broadcasting receiver to be tuned to another frequency in order to receive the broadcasting signal of the broadcasting channel when the measured field strength is less than a predetermined threshold.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a non-metallocene transition metal compound that is easily produced, includes a tetrazol group having the high polymerization activity and high temperature stability in the polymerization of olefins, and a catalytic composition that includes the transition metal compound and a cocatalyst. In addition, the present invention provides a method for efficiently producing an olefin homopolymer or copolymer by using the catalytic composition.