摘要:
In this flat panel display unit, a tubular light source is disposed on a thick end face of a light guide plate and a driving circuit substrate is disposed along the other end face of the light guide plate, thereby achieving thinning or downsizing of the unit.
摘要:
A multiplexing optical system necessary for transforming input information into effective feature vectors at high speed and with high accuracy, without loss of a spatial frequency component of multiplexed object vector information, for example. Also presented are a feature vector transformation apparatus using the multiplexing optical system, and others. The multiplexing optical system performs a Fourier transform in parallel on multiplexed vector information lying in an input plane (R) as an object to be processed. The system includes a Fourier transform lens (30) for performing a Fourier transform in parallel, and satisfies the condition of (k.sub.R .lambda.f.sub.F /a
摘要翻译:例如,不需要损失多路复用对象矢量信息的空间频率分量,将输入信息以高速,高精度地变换成有效的特征向量所需的复用光学系统。 还提出了使用复用光学系统等的特征矢量变换装置。 复用光学系统在作为待处理对象的输入面(R)中的多路复用矢量信息上并行地进行傅里叶变换。 该系统包括用于并行执行傅里叶变换的傅立叶变换透镜(30),并且满足包含光轴的任意横截面中的(kRλfF/ a
摘要:
An adhesive for electronic parts, which can be used for bonding and cured at a relatively low temperature and has sufficient heat resistance and reliability, and an adhesive tape for electronic parts, for which the above adhesive is adapted, the adhesive being a liquid adhesive obtained by dissolving an acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer as Component (a), a phenolic resin as Component (b), a compound having at least 2 maleimide groups as Component (c) and a diamine compound of the general formula (1) specified in claim 1, and/or a polysiloxane compound terminating with an amino group at each terminal, having a weight average molecular weight of 200 to 7,000 and having the general formula specified in claim 1, as Component (d) in an organic solvent, and in which the total amount of Components (b), (c) and (d) per 100 parts by weight of Component (a) is 10 to 900 parts by weight, the amount of Component (b) based on the total amount of Components (b), (c) and (d) is 10 to 90% by weight, and the amount of amino groups of Component (d) per mole equivalent of the maleimide groups of Component (c) is 0.01 to 2.0 mole equivalents.
摘要:
Novel polyimides which are soluble in various organic solvents and excellent in thermal resistance, processability are disclosed. The polyimides comprise repeating units represented by the following formula (1) and/or (2) and having a number average molecular weight of 4,000-200,000. ##STR1## wherein Ar is a divalent group represented by the following formula (2) or (3): ##STR2## wherein Y is --O--, --CO--, --S--, --SO.sub.2 -- or --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --, ##STR3## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group or a C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group, Ra is a divalent group having 2-6 benzene rings, X.sup.1 represents NH, NR (wherein R is a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group or a C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group) or S, Rb is C.sub.2-20 alkylene group, ether group or dimethylsiloxane group, and X.sub.2 represents NH, NR (wherein R is a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group or a C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group), ##STR4##
摘要:
In an optically scanning displacement detector for determination of an object's profile, the detector comprises a light projecting unit for radiating a light beam on the object, a light receiving unit for receiving a reflected light beam from the object to output an object position signal, and a distance determining unit for determining a distance between the projecting unit and the object in accordance with the object position signal. The light projecting and receiving units are mounted in a carrier which is movably supported to a frame. The carrier can be moved in a scanning direction to scan the light beam across the object by the use of an electric motor such as a voice-coil linear motor. Since the present detector does not use a scanning mirror for deviating the light beam, the object's profile can be determined with improved accuracy of measurement, while preventing a formation of dead space in which the light beam can not be radiated during the scanning operation. The detector also comprises a carrier position sensor for determining a position of the carrier in the scanning direction, and a safeguard unit for sensing unusual operation of the motor to generate a stop signal, and stopping a supply of electric current to the motor in response to the stop signal.
摘要:
A scroll compressor has a closed container 1 with a bottom serving as an oil storage 10 reserving lubricating oil 9. A gas-liquid separator 28 is provided near the closed container 1. An intake pipe 23 is connected to an upper end of the gas-liquid separator 28. An intake gas connecting pipe 29 extends normal to the axial direction of the gas-liquid separator 28 to connect the upper part of the gas-liquid separator 28 with the closed container 1. Meanwhile, a connecting pipe 24 is provided to connect the bottom of the gas-liquid separator 28 with the oil storage 10 in the closed container 1. Furthermore, there in provided a filter 30 between the intake pipe 23 and the intake gas connecting pipe 29. Thus, oil amount introduced into the compressor is reduced. Reliability is increased, and efficiency of air-conditioning apparatus is improved.
摘要:
A recursive neural net including processing elements (1) each having a linear saturated function as an input/output function. The elements (1) are divided into a plurality of blocks (2), and the states of the elements (1) are asynchronously updated block by block while being synchronously updated within each block (2). Since convergence is ensured for any symmetric synaptic matrix (W) by selecting a step-size for each particular problem, the neural net can be applied to any optimization problem. In addition, a neural net system is composed of an optical computing unit (201 to 205) performing a vector matrix calculation using light, a threshold processing unit (206) performing a threshold processing operation, a coefficient multiplying unit (209) performing a step-size processing operation, a saturated linear computing unit (207) performing a saturated linear function operation, and a block control unit (208) performing selection of a block to be updated and state updating therefor.
摘要:
A spread spectrum receiver has first and second correlators which each compare a received signal with a respective reference signal. The output of each correlator is routed through a respective band pass filter and a respective AGC amplifier to a respective detector circuit which converts the output of the amplifier into a respective base band signal. The ouput of each detector circuit is supplied to a respective peak value detecting and holding section, which detects and holds for a predetermined time period peak values from the associated detector circuit. Each peak value detecting and holding circuit supplies the peak value currently held therein through a respective low pass filter which serves as an integrator to a data comparing section and to an adding section. The adding section adds the two peak values, and supplies the sum to control inputs of each of the AGC amplifiers for purposes of gain control. The data comparing circuit compares the peak values and produces an output which is demodulated data from the received signal.
摘要:
In a device for driving a shutter having a bimorph element displaceable or deformable by the application of a voltage thereto, and so constructed as to open and close the shutter by using the displacing or deforming effect of the bimorph element, the device comprises a first switching means for short-circuiting the bimorph element at a usual time and a second switching means for releasing the bimorph element from the short-circuited state caused by the first switching means only at the time of opening the shutter and at the same time charging the bimorph element with a voltage from an electric source for the bimorph element, so that the shutter can be surely closed at the usual time.
摘要:
The hermetic packaging apparatus comprises a nozzle for reducing pressure in a thermoplastic packaging bag containing certain contents, the nozzle reduces pressure in the packaging bag by the pressure control of the air pump and the water sucked from the contents is directed to a strainer tank. Thereafter, the nozzle moves backward, the opening of the packaging bag is heated by a heating element, and an airtight pressure connecting bar is pressured downward so that the opening portion is heat-sealed by the airtight pressure connecting bar and the sealing base.