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公开(公告)号:US08994597B2
公开(公告)日:2015-03-31
申请号:US13848454
申请日:2013-03-21
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Robert J. Hill , Scott A. Myers , Robert W. Schlub , Dean F. Darnell , Zhijun Zhang
IPC: H01Q1/24 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q21/30 , H01P11/00 , H01Q9/06 , H01Q1/48
CPC classification number: H01Q13/103 , H01P11/00 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q9/06 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q21/30 , Y10T29/49018
Abstract: A portable electronic device is provided that has a hybrid antenna. The hybrid antenna may include a slot antenna structure and an inverted-F antenna structure. The slot antenna portion of the hybrid antenna may be used to provide antenna coverage in a first communications band and the inverted-F antenna portion of the hybrid antenna may be used to provide antenna coverage in a second communications band. The second communications band need not be harmonically related to the first communications band. The electronic device may be formed from two portions. One portion may contain conductive structures that define the shape of the antenna slot. One or more dielectric-filled gaps in the slot may be bridged using conductive structures on another portion of the electronic device. A conductive trim member may be inserted into an antenna slot to trim the resonant frequency of the slot antenna portion of the hybrid antenna.
Abstract translation: 提供了具有混合天线的便携式电子设备。 混合天线可以包括缝隙天线结构和倒F天线结构。 混合天线的时隙天线部分可以用于在第一通信频带中提供天线覆盖,并且混合天线的倒F天线部分可以用于在第二通信频带中提供天线覆盖。 第二通信频带不需要与第一通信频带谐波相关。 电子设备可以由两部分形成。 一部分可以包含限定天线槽形状的导电结构。 槽中的一个或多个电介质填充的间隙可以使用电子器件的另一部分上的导电结构来桥接。 可以将导电装饰构件插入到天线槽中以修整混合天线的缝隙天线部分的谐振频率。
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公开(公告)号:US08872708B2
公开(公告)日:2014-10-28
申请号:US13718524
申请日:2012-12-18
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Robert J. Hill , Robert W. Schlub , Juan Zavala , Ruben Caballero
IPC: H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q5/01 , H01Q21/30 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q21/29 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q5/00
CPC classification number: H01Q21/30 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/29
Abstract: Handheld electronic devices are provided that contain wireless communications circuitry having at least one antenna. The antenna may have a planar ground element and a planar resonating element. The planar ground element may have a rectangular shape that matches a rectangular housing shape for a handheld electronic device. A dielectric-filled slot may be formed in one end of the planar ground element. The planar resonating element may be located above the slot. The antenna may be a hybrid antenna that contains both a slot antenna structure formed from the slot and a planar inverted-F structure formed from the planar resonating element and the planar ground element. The antenna may be fed using a single transmission line or two transmission lines. With two transmission lines, one transmission line may be associated with the slot antenna structure and one transmission line may be associated with the planar inverted-F antenna structure.
Abstract translation: 提供了包含具有至少一个天线的无线通信电路的手持电子设备。 天线可以具有平面接地元件和平面谐振元件。 平面接地元件可以具有与用于手持电子设备的矩形壳体形状匹配的矩形形状。 电介质填充的槽可以形成在平面接地元件的一端中。 平面谐振元件可以位于槽的上方。 天线可以是包含从槽形成的槽天线结构和由平面谐振元件和平面接地元件形成的平面倒F结构的混合天线。 可以使用单个传输线或两条传输线来馈送天线。 对于两条传输线,一条传输线可以与缝隙天线结构相关联,一条传输线可以与平面倒F天线结构相关联。
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公开(公告)号:US20140132463A1
公开(公告)日:2014-05-15
申请号:US14158403
申请日:2014-01-17
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Phillip Michael Hobson , Erik L. Wang , Kenneth A. Jenks , Robert J. Hill , Robert W. Schlub , Richard H. Dinh , Tang Yew Tan , Adam D. Mittleman , Bartley K. Andre , Daniel J. Coster , Daniele De Iullis , Richard P. Howarth , Jonathan P. Ive , Steve Jobs , Ducan Robert Kerr , Shin Nishibori , Matthew Dean Rohrbach , Douglas B. Satzger , Calvin Q. Seid , Christopher J. Stringer , Eugene Antony Whang , Rico Zorkendorfer
CPC classification number: H04M1/0202 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q9/0421 , H04M1/0266 , H05K5/0247
Abstract: A handheld electronic device may be provided that contains a conductive housing and other conductive elements. The conductive elements may form an antenna ground plane. One or more antennas for the handheld electronic device may be formed from the ground plane and one or more associated antenna resonating elements. Transceiver circuitry may be connected to the resonating elements by transmission lines such as coaxial cables. Ferrules may be crimped to the coaxial cables. A bracket with extending members may be crimped over the ferrules to ground the coaxial cables to the housing and other conductive elements in the ground plane. The ground plane may contain an antenna slot. A dock connector and flex circuit may overlap the slot in a way that does not affect the resonant frequency of the slot. Electrical components may be isolated from the antenna using isolation elements such as inductors and resistors.
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公开(公告)号:US10651879B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-12
申请号:US15712476
申请日:2017-09-22
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Phillip Michael Hobson , Erik L. Wang , Kenneth A. Jenks , Robert J. Hill , Robert W. Schlub , Richard Hung Minh Dinh , Tang Yew Tan , Adam D. Mittleman , Bartley K. Andre , Daniel J. Coster , Daniele de Iuliis , Richard P. Howarth , Jonathan P. Ive , Steven P. Jobs , Duncan Robert Kerr , Shin Nishibori , Matthew Dean Rohrbach , Douglas B. Satzger , Calvin Q. Seid , Christopher J. Stringer , Eugene Antony Whang , Rico L. Zörkendörfer
IPC: H04B1/3827 , H04M1/02
Abstract: A handheld electronic device may be provided that contains a conductive housing and other conductive elements. Transceiver circuitry, such as radio frequency (RF) transceiver circuitry configured to transmit and receive RF signals, may be connected to the resonating elements by transmission lines such as coaxial cables. The electronic device may have an integrated touch screen display in which a user can control the device by interacting directly with the display.
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公开(公告)号:US10333199B2
公开(公告)日:2019-06-25
申请号:US15784814
申请日:2017-10-16
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Phillip M. Hobson , Stephen P. Zadesky , Erik L. Wang , Tang Yew Tan , Richard Hung Minh Dinh , Adam D. Mittleman , Kenneth A. Jenks , Robert J. Hill , Robert W. Schlub
IPC: H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q1/50 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q1/27 , H01Q1/46
Abstract: A handheld electronic device may be provided that contains a conductive housing and other conductive elements. The conductive elements may form an antenna ground plane. One or more antennas for the handheld electronic device may be formed from the ground plane and one or more associated antenna resonating elements. Transceiver circuitry may be connected to the resonating elements by transmission lines such as coaxial cables. Ferrules may be crimped to the coaxial cables. A bracket with extending members may be crimped over the ferrules to ground the coaxial cables to the housing and other conductive elements in the ground plane. The ground plane may contain an antenna slot. A dock connector and flex circuit may overlap the slot in a way that does not affect the resonant frequency of the slot. Electrical components may be isolated from the antenna using isolation elements such as inductors and resistors.
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公开(公告)号:US20180152549A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-31
申请号:US15882010
申请日:2018-01-29
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Phillip Michael Hobson , Erik L. Wang , Kenneth A. Jenks , Robert J. Hill , Richard Hung Minh Dinh , Tang Yew Tan , Adam D. Mittleman , Bartley K. Andre , Daniel J. Coster , Daniele G. De Iuliis , Richard P. Howarth , Jonathan P. Ive , Steve P. Jobs , Duncan Robert Kerr , Shin Nishibori , Matthew Dean Rohrbach , Douglas B. Satzger , Calvin Q. Seid , Christopher J. Stringer , Eugene Antony Whang , Rico Zörkendörfer , Robert W. Schlub
Abstract: A handheld electronic device may be provided that contains a conductive housing and other conductive elements. The conductive elements may form an antenna ground plane. One or more antennas for the handheld electronic device may be formed from the ground plane and one or more associated antenna resonating elements. Transceiver circuitry may be connected to the resonating elements by transmission lines such as coaxial cables. Ferrules may be crimped to the coaxial cables. A bracket with extending members may be crimped over the ferrules to ground the coaxial cables to the housing and other conductive elements in the ground plane. The ground plane may contain an antenna slot. A dock connector and flex circuit may overlap the slot in a way that does not affect the resonant frequency of the slot. Electrical components may be isolated from the antenna using isolation elements such as inductors and resistors.
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公开(公告)号:US20180152220A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-31
申请号:US15871388
申请日:2018-01-15
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Matthew A. Mow , Robert W. Schlub , Mattia Pascolini , Robert J. Hill , Ruben Caballero
CPC classification number: H04B1/40 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q7/005 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q9/0442 , H01Q9/145 , H01Q13/103
Abstract: An electronic device has wireless communications circuitry including an adjustable antenna system coupled to a radio-frequency transceiver. The adjustable antenna system may include one or more adjustable electrical components that are controlled by storage and processing circuitry in the electronic device. The adjustable electrical components may include switches and components that can be adjusted between numerous different states. The adjustable electrical components may be coupled between antenna system components such as transmission line elements, matching network elements, antenna elements and antenna feeds. By adjusting the adjustable electrical components, the storage and processing circuitry can tune the adjustable antenna system to ensure that the adjustable antenna system covers communications bands of interest.
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公开(公告)号:US09793598B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-17
申请号:US14612187
申请日:2015-02-02
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Phillip M. Hobson , Stephen P. Zadesky , Erik L. Wang , Tang Yew Tan , Richard Hung Minh Dinh , Adam D. Mittleman , Kenneth A. Jenks , Robert J. Hill , Robert W. Schlub
IPC: H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q1/50 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q1/27 , H01Q1/46
CPC classification number: H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/273 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/46 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q1/50 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/28
Abstract: A handheld electronic device may be provided that contains a conductive housing and other conductive elements. The conductive elements may form an antenna ground plane. One or more antennas for the handheld electronic device may be formed from the ground plane and one or more associated antenna resonating elements. Transceiver circuitry may be connected to the resonating elements by transmission lines such as coaxial cables. Ferrules may be crimped to the coaxial cables. A bracket with extending members may be crimped over the ferrules to ground the coaxial cables to the housing and other conductive elements in the ground plane. The ground plane may contain an antenna slot. A dock connector and flex circuit may overlap the slot in a way that does not affect the resonant frequency of the slot. Electrical components may be isolated from the antenna using isolation elements such as inductors and resistors.
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公开(公告)号:US20170170857A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-15
申请号:US15226086
申请日:2016-08-02
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Phillip Michael Hobson , Erik L. Wang , Kenneth A. Jenks , Robert J. Hill , Robert W. Schlub , Richard Hung Minh Dinh , Tang Yew Tan , Adam D. Mittleman , Bartley K. Andre , Daniel J. Coster , Daniele de Iuliis , Richard P. Howarth , Jonathan P. Ive , Steven P. Jobs , Duncan Robert Kerr , Shin Nishibori , Matthew Dean Rohrbach , Douglas B. Satzger , Calvin Q. Seid , Christopher J. Stringer , Eugene Antony Whang , Rico L. Zörkendörfer
IPC: H04B1/3827 , H04M1/02 , H04M1/03 , G06F3/041
CPC classification number: H04B1/3833 , H04M1/0266 , H04M2250/22 , H04M2250/74
Abstract: A handheld electronic device may be provided that contains a conductive housing and other conductive elements. Transceiver circuitry, such as radio frequency (RF) transceiver circuitry configured to transmit and receive RF signals, may be connected to the resonating elements by transmission lines such as coaxial cables. The electronic device may have an integrated touch screen display in which a user can control the device by interacting directly with the display.
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公开(公告)号:US20160248148A1
公开(公告)日:2016-08-25
申请号:US15141693
申请日:2016-04-28
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Robert J. Hill , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
CPC classification number: H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q1/52 , H01Q1/521 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q13/103 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q21/30 , H01Q23/00
Abstract: A handheld electronic device may be provided that contains wireless communications circuitry. The handheld electronic device may have a housing and a display. The display may be attached to the housing using a conductive bezel. The handheld electronic device may have one or more antennas for supporting wireless communications. A ground plane in the handheld electronic device may serve as ground for one or more of the antennas. The ground plane and bezel may define an opening. A rectangular slot antenna or other suitable slot antenna may be formed from or within the opening. One or more antenna resonating elements may be formed above the slot. An electrical switch that bridges the slot may be used to modify the perimeter of the slot so as to tune the communications bands of the handheld electronic device.
Abstract translation: 可以提供包含无线通信电路的手持式电子设备。 手持电子设备可以具有壳体和显示器。 显示器可以使用导电边框附接到外壳。 手持电子设备可以具有用于支持无线通信的一个或多个天线。 手持电子设备中的接地平面可以用作一个或多个天线的接地。 接地平面和表圈可以定义一个开口。 矩形缝隙天线或其他合适的缝隙天线可由开口内或内部形成。 一个或多个天线谐振元件可以形成在槽的上方。 桥接插槽的电开关可用于修改插槽的周边,以调谐手持电子设备的通信频带。
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