摘要:
A method of sending data units from a sending node to a receiving node via at least one intermediate node, where: the data units are arranged in a sequence and each data unit is associated with a sequence position identifier; the intermediate node forwards received data units towards the receiving node and sends feedback messages towards the sending node, where in case of a correct receipt of a given data unit at said intermediate node, a corresponding feedback message comprises a first type receive information that indicates said correct receipt at said intermediate node; the receiving node sends feedback messages towards the sending node, where in case of a correct receipt of a given data unit at said receiving node, a corresponding feedback message comprises a second type receive information that indicates said correct receipt at said receiving node; the intermediate node forwards said second type of receipt information towards said sending node and conducts a data unit retransmission procedure in dependence on received receive information; and the sending node conducts a data unit retransmission procedure in dependence on received receipt information of the first and second type, and conducts a data unit flow control procedure for controlling an amount of data that can be sent at a given time in dependence on said first and second type receipt information.
摘要:
A technique is provided for use by a Multi-Radio Management Resource (MRRM) component of a multi-radio wireless communication system for controlling the handover of a mobile terminal between different radio access technologies (RAT). In one example, all suitable RATs having coverage areas currently covering the location of a mobile terminal are identified. The performance gain that might be achieved via a handover to one of the other RATs is then determined by the MRRM based on various performance gain factors. Handover costs that will be incurred as a result of the handover are also explicitly calculated. Then, a cost-adjusted gain is determined by the MRRM based on the performance gain and the handover costs. A handover is only triggered by the MRRM if the cost-adjusted gain exceeds a minimum threshold. The speed and trajectory of the mobile terminal may also be considered.
摘要:
A technique of configuring link layer entities for a handover is described. In a method embodiment, the technique includes receiving from a recipient of protocol data units a supplemental status report for an existing ARQ connection in context with an imminent handover, determining service data units corresponding to buffered protocol data units taking into account information included in the supplemental report, and transferring the determined service data units to a link layer entity which is to establish a new ARQ connection to the recipient. The forced status synchronization that is based on the supplemental report prevents the transfer of service data units that have already been successfully received at the recipient.
摘要:
The invention provides a method, to be used by a network node, for assisting a handover of a data session from a first routing path, associated with a first access network, to an alternative routing path, associated with an alternative access network, wherein data is routed over said first access network to a UT by binding a session identifier to a first routing identifier, wherein said session identifier and said first routing identifier are defined in accordance with a standard protocol routing scheme of said first access network, the method comprising the following steps: receiving a capability message uniquely identifying said UT according to a standard protocol routing scheme of said first access network and according to an alternative standard protocol routing scheme of said alternative access network, creating an alternative routing identifier for said session complying with the standard protocol routing scheme of said alternative access network and associating said alternative routing identifier with said UT, and, associating said session identifier with said alternative routing identifier. The invention also provides a network node, a UT, software and software media for realising the invention.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of routing traffic from a sender to a receiver in a communication network said method comprising for at least two possible routes between the sender and the receiver the step of calculating at least one metric for at least one link in each route, characterized by the steps of calculating a sensitivity parameter for said at least one metric and taking said sensitivity parameter into account when selecting a route. The sensitivity parameter may be based on a derivative of said metric with respect to a variable on which said metric depends. The method may also comprise the step of calculating a reliability parameter for said at least one metric and taking said reliability parameter into account when selecting a route.
摘要:
A system and method for transporting data units for a communication network. In a communication between two peers a proxy and a network entity for controlling a partial communication are provided. One or both of the proxy and the network entity is arranged to modify one or more of the data units, in order to provide communication control related information that is different from communication control related information exchanged between the two peers The respective other or both of the proxy and the network entity is arranged to perform data unit transmission control based on the different communication control related information.
摘要:
A method of processing a data unit of a first protocol layer for transmission in a data unit based communication system is described, comprising the steps of passing to a second protocol layer a given data unit of said first protocol layer that is to be transmitted, determining a numeric value of a numerically quantifiable parameter associated with said given data unit of said first protocol layer, embedding said given data unit of said first protocol layer into one or more data units of said second protocol layer, performing transmission control for said one or more data units of said second protocol layer in accordance with said numeric value of said numerically quantifiable parameter.
摘要:
The invention relates to prioritising of data elements of a data stream for transmission to a receiving device including determining a decodability of data elements, wherein the decodability indicates the extent to which the current data element is decodable at the receiving device. Then, a priority is assigned to the data elements based on the determined decodabilities. A transmission of the data elements to a receiving device is then scheduled based on the priorities.
摘要:
User-networks having more than one type of access system are connected to networks having multi-access technology. Interference is measured between the connected, active access systems and the active systems are prioritized. A priority value is assigned to each of the active access systems based on the interference between systems. According to the assigned priority value, the access system with the highest value is enabled. Remaining systems are then compared with the enabled access system and an interference threshold. If the level of interference exceeds the threshold, the offending access system is disabled. If the threshold is not exceeded, the number of simultaneously operating access systems is compared to a predetermined number and the access systems below that number are then disabled.
摘要:
The invention provides methods and means for assisting the control of a User Terminal's, UT's, (240), access to an access network domain in a radio communications network. An MRRM-function co-operates with an A2-entity of said communications network wherein the MRRM function is arranged to carry out the following steps: receiving RRIM-messages from a second access network domain of said network, said messages comprising at least one parameter value, X2, of a radio resource parameter, P2, related to the traffic load and/or the radio resource consumption and/or the characteristics of at least one radio traffic channel, of said second access network domain, defining a criterion, C, for granting said UT (240) access to said second access network domain, wherein said C is a function of at least said parameter value, X2, establishing whether said criterion, C, is fulfilled or not for said UT (240), instructing said second authorization entity, A2, that said UT (240) is authorized to access said second access network domain if said criterion, C, is fulfilled for said UT (240) and instructing said second authorization entity, A2, that said UT (240) is not authorized to access said second access network domain if said criterion, C, is not fulfilled for said UT (240).