Servoing system for multiple spot registration for holographic replication system
    21.
    发明授权
    Servoing system for multiple spot registration for holographic replication system 有权
    全息复制系统多点注册伺服系统

    公开(公告)号:US08154975B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12949621

    申请日:2010-11-18

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: The present techniques provide methods and systems for controlling the recording of micro-holograms using multiple counter-propagating light beams over multiple data tracks of a holographic disk. Imperfections in a holographic disk or movement of the disk during a recording process may cause signal beams to deviate from target data tracks. In some embodiments, a tracking beam is directed to a reference layer in the disk. Deviation of the reference beam from a target groove in the reference layer may be indicative of tracking errors. A detector may detect reflections of the tracking beam and generate an error signal in response to detected tracking errors. Servo-mechanical devices may actuate (e.g., radially, tangentially, or axially translate, rotate, and/or tilt) one or more optical components through which the counter-propagating light beams are emitted to compensate for tracking errors.

    摘要翻译: 本技术提供了使用在全息盘的多个数据轨道上使用多个反向传播光束来控制微全息图的记录的方法和系统。 在记录过程中,全息盘中的缺陷或磁盘的运动可能导致信号光束偏离目标数据磁道。 在一些实施例中,跟踪光束被引导到盘中的参考层。 参考光束与参考层中目标凹槽的偏差可能表示跟踪误差。 检测器可以检测跟踪光束的反射并且响应于检测到的跟踪误差而产生误差信号。 伺服机械装置可以致动(例如,径向,切向或轴向平移,旋转和/或倾斜)一个或多个光学部件,通过该光学部件发射反向传播的光束以补偿跟踪误差。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING INFORMATION FROM OPTICAL DISK LAYERS
    22.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING INFORMATION FROM OPTICAL DISK LAYERS 有权
    从光盘层处理信息的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120026855A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

    申请号:US12846085

    申请日:2010-07-29

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    CPC分类号: G11B7/0065

    摘要: A method for processing information is provided. The method includes directing a laser beam to a first track of a first layer of a holographic storage medium. The method also includes recording a base voltage based on a look-up table. The method includes directing the laser beam to a target track in the first layer, based on position information in tracks. Further, the method includes recording an offset voltage for the target track into the look-up table. Still further, the method includes directing the laser beam to a target layer based on position information in vertical wobbles. The method also includes recording an offset voltage for the target layer into the look-up table. Finally, the method includes determining a final voltage based on the look-up table and applying the final voltage to an actuator for moving the laser beam to a final target position in the holographic storage medium for recording and retrieval of information.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种处理信息的方法。 该方法包括将激光束引导到全息存储介质的第一层的第一轨道。 该方法还包括基于查找表记录基本电压。 该方法包括基于轨道中的位置信息将激光束引导到第一层中的目标轨道。 此外,该方法包括将目标轨迹的偏移电压记录到查找表中。 此外,该方法包括基于垂直摆动中的位置信息将激光束引导到目标层。 该方法还包括将目标层的偏移电压记录到查找表中。 最后,该方法包括基于查找表确定最终电压,并将最终电压施加到用于将激光束移动到全息存储介质中的最终目标位置的致动器,用于记录和检索信息。

    Switch structures
    23.
    发明授权
    Switch structures 有权
    开关结构

    公开(公告)号:US07928333B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-19

    申请号:US12541321

    申请日:2009-08-14

    IPC分类号: H01H57/00

    CPC分类号: H01H59/0009 H01H2001/0084

    摘要: A device, such as a switch structure, is provided, the device including a contact and a conductive element. The conductive element can be configured to be selectively moveable between a non-contacting position, in which the conductive element is separated from the contact (in some cases by a distance less than or equal to about 4 μm, and in others by less than or equal to about 1 μm), and a contacting position, in which the conductive element contacts and establishes electrical communication with the contact. When the conductive element is disposed in the non-contacting position, the contact and the conductive element can be configured to support an electric field therebetween with a magnitude of greater than 320 V μm−1 and/or a potential difference of about 330 V or more.

    摘要翻译: 提供诸如开关结构的装置,该装置包括接触件和导电元件。 导电元件可以被配置为在非接触位置之间选择性地移动,在非接触位置中,导电元件与接触件分离(在一些情况下,距离小于或等于约4μm,而另一些距离小于或等于约4μm, 等于约1μm),以及接触位置,其中导电元件接触并建立与接触件的电连通。 当导电元件设置在非接触位置时,触点和导电元件可被配置为支撑其间具有大于320Vμm-1的大小和/或约330V的电位差的电场,或 更多。

    Gating voltage control system and method for electrostatically actuating a micro-electromechanical device
    26.
    发明授权
    Gating voltage control system and method for electrostatically actuating a micro-electromechanical device 有权
    门电压控制系统和静电驱动微机电装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07473859B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-06

    申请号:US11622483

    申请日:2007-01-12

    IPC分类号: H01H51/22

    摘要: A gating voltage control system and method are provided for electrostatically actuating a micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) device, e.g., a MEMS switch. The device may comprise an electrostatically responsive actuator movable through a gap for actuating the device to a respective actuating condition corresponding to one of a first actuating condition (e.g., a closed switching condition) and a second actuating condition (e.g., an open switching condition). The gating voltage control system may comprise a drive circuit electrically coupled to a gate terminal of the device to apply a gating voltage. The gating voltage control system may further comprise a controller electrically coupled to the drive circuit to control the gating voltage applied to the gating terminal in accordance with a gating voltage control sequence. The gating voltage control sequence may comprise a first interval for ramping up the gating voltage to a voltage level for producing an electrostatic force sufficient to accelerate the actuator through a portion of the gap to be traversed by the actuator to reach a respective actuating condition. The gating voltage control sequence may further comprise a second interval for ramping down the gating voltage to a level sufficient to reduce the electrostatic force acting on the movable actuator. This allows reducing the amount of force at which the actuator engages a contact for establishing the first actuating condition, or avoiding an overshoot position of the actuator while reaching the second actuating condition.

    摘要翻译: 提供了门控电压控制系统和方法,用于静电致动微机电系统(MEMS)装置,例如MEMS开关。 该装置可以包括静电响应致动器,其可通过间隙移动,以将装置致动到对应于第一致动状态(例如,闭合开关状态)和第二致动状态(例如,开启状态)之一的相应致动状态, 。 门控电压控制系统可以包括电耦合到该器件的栅极端子以施加选通电压的驱动电路。 门控电压控制系统还可以包括电耦合到驱动电路的控制器,以根据门控电压控制顺序控制施加到门控端子的门控电压。 门控电压控制序列可以包括用于将门控电压升高到电压电平的第一间隔,用于产生足以通过由致动器穿过的间隙的一部分来加速致动器以达到相应的致动状态的静电力。 门控电压控制序列还可以包括用于将门控电压降低到足以减小作用在可移动致动器上的静电力的水平的第二间隔。 这允许减小致动器接合接触件以建立第一致动条件的力的量,或者避免致动器在达到第二致动状态时的过冲位置。

    Electro-optic effect based optical voltage transformer
    28.
    发明授权
    Electro-optic effect based optical voltage transformer 有权
    基于光电效应的光电变压器

    公开(公告)号:US09121872B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US13696175

    申请日:2011-10-31

    摘要: An electro-optic effect based optical voltage transformer comprises an optical voltage sensor head and an electrical unit, wherein the electrical unit comprises an optical closed-loop feedback control unit and a signal processing unit, the optical closed-loop feedback control unit is connected to the optical voltage sensor head and the optical voltage sensor head is connected to the signal processing unit. In this invention, the light source output power is more stable, the light source center wavelength drift is effectively controlled and the output power coastdown caused by light source aging is prevented; the optical power fluctuation of the optical polarization caused by factors such as temperature, optical fiber vibration, etc., is eliminated, which is conductive to stability and reliability of the optical system; the accuracy of data is improved.

    摘要翻译: 一种基于电光效应的光电压变压器包括光电压传感器头和电单元,其中电单元包括光闭环反馈控制单元和信号处理单元,光闭环反馈控制单元连接到 光电压传感器头和光电压传感器头连接到信号处理单元。 在本发明中,光源输出功率更稳定,有效地控制光源中心波长漂移,防止光源老化引起的输出功率上升; 消除了由诸如温度,光纤振动等因素引起的光学偏振的光功率波动,这导致光学系统的稳定性和可靠性; 数据的准确性得到提高。

    Ion-based breath analysis system
    29.
    发明授权
    Ion-based breath analysis system 有权
    基于离子的呼吸分析系统

    公开(公告)号:US09089279B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-28

    申请号:US13340401

    申请日:2011-12-29

    IPC分类号: A61B5/08 G01N33/497 G01N27/62

    摘要: Disclosed embodiments include systems for analyzing the breath of a patient for the presence of one or more analytes of interest. The systems may include an ion detection system capable of receiving a gas mixture having an analyte of interest expired by a patient, flowing the gas mixture, and ionizing molecules within the gas mixture. The molecules include at least the analyte of interest. The ion detection system is also capable of detecting the ionized analyte of interest.

    摘要翻译: 公开的实施方案包括用于分析患者的呼吸以了解感兴趣的一种或多种分析物的存在的系统。 该系统可以包括离子检测系统,其能够接收具有患者期望的分析物的气体混合物,使气体混合物流动,以及离子化气体混合物内的分子。 分子至少包括目标分析物。 离子检测系统还能够检测感兴趣的电离分析物。

    System and method for precise servoing
    30.
    发明授权
    System and method for precise servoing 失效
    精确伺服系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08553515B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US12957179

    申请日:2010-11-30

    摘要: A method for servoing when reading out a recorded holographic disk or recording in a preformatted disk includes detecting a primary signal of a reflected primary beam from a target data track of a target data layer of the disk, wherein the primary beam of radiation has a first wavelength; comparing a power measurement of the primary signal with a threshold value of power; detecting a tracking signal of a reflected tracking beam from a reference layer of the disk in an event that the power measurement of the primary signal is below the threshold value, wherein the tracking beam of radiation has a second wavelength; generating a servo error signal based upon the primary signal or the tracking signal; actuating an optical sub-system based upon either of the primary servo error signal or the tracking servo error signal such that the primary beam focuses on the target data layer.

    摘要翻译: 当读出记录的全息盘或在预先格式化的盘中记录时的伺服方法包括:检测来自盘的目标数据层的目标数据轨迹的反射主光束的主信号,其中主辐射束具有第一 波长; 将主信号的​​功率测量与功率的阈值进行比较; 在所述主信号的功率测量低于所述阈值的情况下,检测来自所述盘的参考层的反射跟踪光束的跟踪信号,其中所述跟踪光束具有第二波长; 基于主信号或跟踪信号产生伺服误差信号; 基于主伺服误差信号或跟踪伺服误差信号中的任何一个致动光学子系统,使得主光束聚焦在目标数据层上。