摘要:
A dry-type analytical element suitable for measuring enzyme activity of in a liquid sample, characterized by incorporating a polyacrylamide, polymethacrylamide or their derivatives into at least one water-permeable layer. The background concentration of the dry-type analytical element exhibits minimal increase even under a fluorescent light, and allows an accurate measured value to be easily obtained.
摘要:
A dry analytical element for use in detecting a specific component contained in a liquid, which element comprises one or more water permeable layers provided on a water impermeable support, at least one layer of the water-permeable layers containing a composition capable of interacting with said specific component contained in said liquid. The composition contains a leuco dye and a dispersion containing said leuco dye is incorporated in the water-permeable layer, which is formed by dissolving the leuco dye in a hydrophobic solvent containing an aliphatic higher alcohol and dispersing the resulting solution in a hydrophilic medium. The leuco dye has the formula: ##STR1## where R.sup.1 represents an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group, R.sup.2 represents an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, and R.sup.3 represents an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group. A process for producing said dry analytical element is also disclosed.
摘要:
An analytical element for quantitative analysis of analyte contained in a body fluid or the like, which has at least one reagent layer comprising a reactive reagent and a binder, characterized in that a portion or whole of the binder is a polycarboxylic acid carrying a nonionic surface active agent attached through ester linkage to at least a portion of the carboxyl groups contained therein.
摘要:
In a dry-type multilayer liquid analysis material for glucose determination composed of a transparent water-impermeable support having formed thereon in sequence at least a reagent layer containing a reactive component forming a detectable material by the action of hydrogen peroxide, a non-porous light-shielding layer, and a porous spreading layer, the coloring efficiency for colorimetry using the liquid analysis material is improved by incorporating a glucose oxidase enzyme in at least one layer disposed above the reagent layer.
摘要:
A hematocrit value determining element comprising, in one embodiment, a water-impermeable planar support having integrally provided thereon a hydrophilic porous spreading layer, the porous spreading layer being such that blood spreads therethrough depending upon the viscosity of the blood and, in a second embodiment, a hematocrit value determining element as described above and a binder layer provided between the planar support and the porous spreading layer.
摘要:
A method for correcting an instrumental error due to wavelength error of a spectroscope of an optical analyzer for measuring an optical density reflected from or transmitted through a dry analysis element. One standard color plate having a standard optical density OD.sub.ST is measured by an optical analyzer to be corrected to obtain an measured value OD.sub.M. A measured optical density OD.sub.S of the element applied with a sample through the optical analyzer to be corrected is corrected by using a ratio of OD.sub.M /OD.sub.ST to obtain a corrected measured value OD.sub.C of the sample. The standard color plate to be used contains an indicator dye contained in the non-reacted dry analysis element or a dye having an absorption spectrum same as or similar to that of the indicator dye in the measurement wavelength range. Another correction method in consideration of a layer coefficient of a dry analysis element is also provided.
摘要:
A multilayer chemical analytical element is employable in quantitative analysis of analyte in a biological fluid such as blood. The element consists of a porous spreading layer, a light-blocking layer and a reagent layer on a water-impermeable light-transmissive support in order. The light-blocking layer contains a titanium dioxide fine powder with no provision of aluminum oxide compound or silicon oxide.
摘要:
An integrated material for chemical analysis comprising three or more reagent layer units on a support and a porous spreading layer, said units containing reagents for different chemical analyses and being proximately arranged on a support such that approximately equal portions thereof are within a spreading circle defined by the diffusion of a liquid sample as it passes through the porous spreading layer, and a method for analyzing blood using the same.
摘要:
An integral multilayered element for the chemical analysis of the blood comprising a combination of a porous spreading layer, a reagent layer, and a radiation-blocking layer, said radiation-blocking layer being water-permeable and containing at least one elemental metal or an alloy thereof.
摘要:
An integral multilayer analytical element for analysis of ammonia or ammonia-producing substance is provided, which comprises a thin liquid blocking layer having a comparative facility with a thicker liquid blocking layer and is stably fabricated on a common production line employed for different type of slides.In the integral multilayer analytical element for analysis of ammonia or ammonia-producing substance comprising a transparent support, an indicator layer containing an indicator which produces a detectable change by gaseous ammonia, a liquid blocking layer permitting a gaseous ammonia to pass through, a reagent layer containing an alkaline buffering agent and optionally a reagent capable of reacting with said ammonia-producing substance to produce ammonia, and a spreading layer, adhesively laminated in this order, the improvement which comprises that said liquid blocking layer is composed of at least two porous membranes.