摘要:
A method for correcting an instrumental error due to wavelength error of a spectroscope of an optical analyzer for measuring an optical density reflected from or transmitted through a dry analysis element. One standard color plate having a standard optical density OD.sub.ST is measured by an optical analyzer to be corrected to obtain an measured value OD.sub.M. A measured optical density OD.sub.S of the element applied with a sample through the optical analyzer to be corrected is corrected by using a ratio of OD.sub.M /OD.sub.ST to obtain a corrected measured value OD.sub.C of the sample. The standard color plate to be used contains an indicator dye contained in the non-reacted dry analysis element or a dye having an absorption spectrum same as or similar to that of the indicator dye in the measurement wavelength range. Another correction method in consideration of a layer coefficient of a dry analysis element is also provided.
摘要:
A dry-type analytical element suitable for measuring enzyme activity of in a liquid sample, characterized by incorporating a polyacrylamide, polymethacrylamide or their derivatives into at least one water-permeable layer. The background concentration of the dry-type analytical element exhibits minimal increase even under a fluorescent light, and allows an accurate measured value to be easily obtained.
摘要:
A multilayer analytical element comprising a water-impermeable, light-transmissive support, a reagent layer containing at least a peroxidase, and a porous spreading layer, which are superposed in this order, in which at least one layer other than said support contains a water-soluble monocarboxylic acid or a salt thereof having solubility of not less than 1 g. in 100 g. of water at 25.degree. C.
摘要:
A pipette tip formed by a polypropylene substrate coated with a water repellent agent. The water repellent agent contains a silicone resin containing at least one specific substance selected from the group consisting of diisononyl phthalate, diisodecyl phthalate, trioctyl trimellitate and poly (1,3-butanediol adipate). The total mass of the specific substance is 1-30 mass % of the silicone resin.
摘要:
A multilayer analysis element for determination of total cholesterol is prepared having a light-transmissive water-impermeable support, at least one hydrophilic polymer layer on said support and a spreading layer on said hydrophilic polymer layer(s), and containing in one or more of the layers:(a) at least one enzyme having cholesterol esterase activity,(b) cholesterol oxidase,(c) peroxidase,(d) a color reagent composition, which in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and the peroxidase, produces a color change(e) at least one bile acid compound selected from the group consisting of bile acids, bile acid derivatives and salts of said acids and derivatives, and(f) an alkyl phenoxy polyethoxy ethanol containing in the alkyl group 1 to 20, preferably 7 to 10 carbon atoms, and a polyoxyethylene chain composed of at least 16, preferably 30 to 60 oxyethylene units.
摘要:
An integral multilayer analytical element comprising a reagent layer containing an indicator reagent composition capable of producing a detectable change corresponding to an analyte and a porous spreading layer composed of a fibrous fabric superposed on the reagent layer, wherein the yarn of said fabric comprises fibers having roughed surface, and an integral multilayer analytical element comprising a water-absorptive layer containing a hydrophilic polymer and a porous spreading layer composed of a fibrous fabric containing an indicator reagent composition capable of producing a detectable change corresponding to an analyte superposed on the water-absorptive layer, wherein the yarn of said fabric comprises fibers having roughed surface.The rouging is carried out, for example, by alkali etching.
摘要:
A dry-type quantitative glucose-analyzing element comprising a water-impermeable light-transmissive support having thereon a group of water-permeable layers comprising a reagent layer, an enzyme-containing layer, and a porous spreading layer which are laminated on said support in this order, and a hydrogen peroxide-detecting coloring composition comprising a hydrogen donor and a coupler; whereinsaid reagent layer contains at least said coupler;said enzyme-containing layer contains a glucose oxidase, a peroxidase and a mordant which immobilizes a dye formed by said coloring composition; andsaid hydrogen donor is contained in at least one water-permeable layer of said group. Using the element, quantitative determination of glucose of high concentration is possible with high accuracy.
摘要:
A dry-type multilayer analytical element containing a color reagent composition comprising an oxidase specifically reaction with an analyte or derived therefrom to produce hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen peroxide-decomposing enzyme, an alkali metal salt of ferrocyanide and a chromogen which is separated from the hydrogen peroxide-decomposing enzyme, the chromogen being incorporated in a layer nearer to the transparent support of the analytical element than the layer containing the hydrogen peroxide-decomposing enzyme. The analytical element exhibits excellent coloration, color stability, and accuracy and the results are minimally influenced by the presence of hemoglobin in the sample.
摘要:
An integrated material for chemically analyzing a liquid sample comprising a supporting plate having provided thereon two or more different analytical units each comprising a reagent layer and a porous spreading layer or a portion of a common porous spreading layer, the units being disposed such that at least a portion of the reagent layers are in contact with or in close proximity to one another with the porous spreading layer(s) of the units being commonly covered with a liquid sample delivering patch.
摘要:
An integral multilayer analytical element which comprises a water-impermeable light-transmissive support, a hydrophilic layer containing a water-absorptive hydrophilic polymer binder and a spreading layer superposed in this order, and contains at least one reagent capable of reacting with a component of a sample to produce a detectable species capable of detecting by light, which is characterized in that light-scattering particulates in an amount to make light transmittance to 10 to 2.5% are contained in the above hydrophilic layer and/or a layer located on the side of the support therefrom. This element may decrease the influence of a conventional reagent layer up to the extent being negligible without lowering the sensitivity. Precision of the measurement at a low concentration range is also high, and reproducibility of the meaurement is well. Manufacture of this element is easy.