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    Surgical device and method
    23.
    发明授权
    Surgical device and method 有权
    手术装置及方法

    公开(公告)号：US07287682B1

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-30

    申请号：US10366170

    申请日：2003-02-13

    申请人： Hazem Ezzat ,  M. Mounir Gazayerli ,  Gary L. Jones

    发明人： Hazem Ezzat ,  M. Mounir Gazayerli ,  Gary L. Jones

    IPC分类号： A61B17/068

    CPC分类号： A61B17/072 ,  A61B17/07207 ,  A61B2017/00867 ,  A61B2017/07214 ,  A61B2017/07278 ,  A61B2017/320052

    摘要： A surgical device 20 for attaching staples 40 to a portion of a body comprising an anvil 23; a smart memory material (SMM) 50, 75 capable of going from one physical state to another physical state; a supply of staples in communication with the smart memory material and placed near the anvil; and an activating apparatus 21 which is in communication with the smart memory material and which can cause the change in the physical state of the smart memory material, which change in state causes the movement of the staples against the anvil thereby securing the staples 40 to the desired body portion. The device utilizes a source of electricity which when activated causes the SMM to expand in volume thereby moving an individual staple from the supply of staples. The device may also contain a surgical knife 62 to cut a body portion wherein a SMM is in communication with the knife whereby when the SMM expands it engages the knife causing the knife to cut the desired body portion.

    摘要翻译： 用于将钉40附接到包括砧座23的主体的一部分的外科装置20; 智能存储器材料（SMM）50,75能够从一种物理状态转变到另一种物理状态; 供应与智能记忆材料通信并放置在砧座附近的订书钉; 以及与智能存储器材料通信并且可以引起智能存储器材料的物理状态的变化的激活装置21，其状态改变导致钉子抵靠砧座的移动，由此将钉40固定到 所需身体部位。 该设备利用电源，当被激活时，SMM会在体积上膨胀，从而从订书钉的供应位置移动单个订书钉。 该装置还可以包含用于切割主体部分的手术刀62，其中SMM与刀片连通，由此当SMM膨胀时，它接合刀片，使刀切割所需的身体部分。

    Collapsible container
    25.
    发明授权
    Collapsible container 失效
    可折叠集装箱

    公开(公告)号：US4488659A

    公开(公告)日：1984-12-18

    申请号：US374482

    申请日：1982-05-03

    申请人： Gary L. Jones

    发明人： Gary L. Jones

    IPC分类号： B65D5/36 ,  B65D90/02 ,  B65D5/44

    CPC分类号： B65D5/3607

    摘要： An insulated collapsible container suitable for a material handling box, equipment carrying case, food insulator, beverage insulator, trash receptacle, tote pail and the like, which is constructed from two flat blanks of structural material arranged for a high production rate. One blank forms a three sided collapsible structure including double walls, an inwardly folding bottom, a three position snap action lid hinge, an insert frame retaining clip, rim stiffeners, bail holes and hand holes. The remaining blank forms the mating insert frame around which two flexible liners are tightly placed, thus forming an insulating air entrapment therebetween. After pushing inward the bottom, container transformation from expanded to collapsed configuration is by inward movement of container sides. A flexible bail serves the dual purpose of container transport and retention of the collapsed state. The container is transformed from collapsed to expanded configuration by inward movement of front and back edges.

    摘要翻译： 一种适用于材料处理箱，设备手提箱，食品绝缘子，饮料绝缘子，垃圾桶，手提桶等的绝缘可折叠容器，由两个以高生产率布置的结构材料的平板坯构成。 一个空白形成三面可折叠结构，包括双壁，向内折叠底部，三位置快动盖铰链，插入框架保持夹，轮辋加强件，吊环孔和手孔。 剩余的坯料形成两个柔性衬垫紧密放置的配合插入框架，从而在它们之间形成绝缘的空气截留。 在向内推动底部后，容器从膨胀到折叠构型的转变是通过容器侧的向内运动。 灵活的保释条件用于集装箱运输和保持折叠状态的双重目的。 通过前后边缘的向内运动，容器从收缩变形成扩展构型。

    Volume-filling mechanical assemblies and methods of operating the same
    29.
    发明授权
    Volume-filling mechanical assemblies and methods of operating the same 有权
    体积填充机械组件及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号：US07922236B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-12

    申请号：US12113364

    申请日：2008-05-01

    申请人： Alan L. Browne ,  Ching-Shan Cheng ,  Nancy L. Johnson ,  Gary L. Jones ,  Scott R. Webb ,  Francis D. Wood ,  Ruth M. Gusko ,  Chin-Hsu Lin

    发明人： Alan L. Browne ,  Ching-Shan Cheng ,  Nancy L. Johnson ,  Gary L. Jones ,  Scott R. Webb ,  Francis D. Wood ,  Ruth M. Gusko ,  Chin-Hsu Lin

    IPC分类号： B60R21/013

    CPC分类号： B60R21/04 ,  B60R19/00

    摘要： A method of operating a volume-filling structure, comprising sensing an impact event and expanding the volume-filling structure from a non-expanded state to an expanded state upon the sensed impact event. The volume-filling structure comprises an open celled material, a first end cap connected to one end of the open celled material and a second end cap connected to a second end of the open celled material. The volume-filling structure further includes an activation mechanism regulating expansion of the open celled material from the non-expanded state to expanded state in response to an activation signal, and the activation mechanism includes an actuator interfaced with the end caps. Embodiments may include triggering a pneumatic device to force the second end cap from the first end cap. Additionally, embodiments may include triggering a mechanical event to force the second end cap from the first end cap.

    摘要翻译： 一种操作体积填充结构的方法，包括感测冲击事件并且在所感测到的碰撞事件时将体积填充结构从非展开状态扩展到展开状态。 体积填充结构包括开孔材料，连接到开孔材料的一端的第一端盖和连接到开孔组件的第二端的第二端盖。 体积填充结构还包括响应于激活信号而将开放细胞材料从非扩张状态扩展到膨胀状态的激活机构，并且激活机构包括与端盖接合的致动器。 实施例可以包括触发气动装置以迫使第二端盖从第一端盖。 另外，实施例可以包括触发机械事件以迫使第二端盖从第一端盖。