Scroll compressor with structure for preventing reverse rotation
    21.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor with structure for preventing reverse rotation 失效
    涡旋压缩机具有防止反向旋转的结构

    公开(公告)号:US06203300B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-20

    申请号:US09037370

    申请日:1998-03-10

    IPC分类号: F04C1800

    摘要: A scroll compressor includes structure between an eccentric and a slider block that separates the scroll wraps when the orbiting scroll is driven in a reverse direction by entrapped fluid. In the prior art, entrapped fluid sometimes has driven the orbiting scroll in a reverse direction at shutdown, resulting in undesirable noise. The present invention stops movement of the orbiting scroll relative to the fixed scroll during reverse rotation by opening the fluid chambers dissipating that pressure.

    摘要翻译: 涡旋压缩机包括偏心轮和滑块之间的结构,当通过夹带的流体沿着相反的方向驱动绕动涡旋时,分离涡卷。 在现有技术中,截留流体有时在关闭时沿相反方向驱动绕动涡旋件,导致不期望的噪音。 本发明通过打开耗散该压力的流体室来停止回转涡旋件相对于固定涡旋件的运动。

    Adjustable crankpin throw structure having improved throw stabilizing
means
    22.
    发明授权
    Adjustable crankpin throw structure having improved throw stabilizing means 失效
    具有改进的抛掷稳定装置的可调式曲柄销扔结构

    公开(公告)号:US6092993A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-25

    申请号:US911481

    申请日:1997-08-14

    摘要: A stabilizing structure for a throw adjusting eccentric cam in a two-stage reciprocating compressor is provided. The compressor includes a block that has at least one cylinder with an associated compression chamber and piston, a crankshaft that includes an eccentric crankpin, and a reversible motor for rotating the crankshaft in a forward and a reverse direction. An eccentric, two position cam is rotatably mounted over the crankpin. The cam rotates to and operates at a first position relative to said crankpin when the motor is running in the forward direction and rotates to and operates at a second position relative to said crankpin when the motor is running in the reverse direction. The combined eccentricities of the crankpin and the cam cause the piston to have a first stroke when the motor operates in the forward direction and a second stroke when the motor operates in the reverse direction. There is also provided a control for selectively operating the motor either in the forward direction or in the reverse direction.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于两级往复式压缩机中的抛出调节偏心凸轮的稳定结构。 压缩机包括具有至少一个具有相关联的压缩室和活塞的气缸的块,包括偏心曲柄销的曲轴和用于沿正向和反向方向旋转曲轴的可逆电动机。 偏心的两位置凸轮可旋转地安装在曲柄销上。 当马达正向行进时,凸轮转动到相对于所述曲柄销的第一位置并且在马达沿相反方向运行时旋转到并运行在相对于所述曲柄销的第二位置处的第一位置。 曲轴销和凸轮的组合偏心使得当电动机沿正向工作时,活塞具有第一冲程,当电动机沿相反方向工作时,该活塞具有第一行程。 还提供了用于在向前方向或相反方向上选择性地操作电动机的控制。

    Pressure biased co-rotational scroll apparatus with enhanced lubrication
    23.
    发明授权
    Pressure biased co-rotational scroll apparatus with enhanced lubrication 失效
    具有增压润滑的压力调节旋转涡旋装置

    公开(公告)号:US5616016A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-01

    申请号:US517932

    申请日:1995-08-22

    摘要: A high side co-rotational scroll compressor has lubricant sumps in both the discharge and suction pressure portions of its hermetic shell as well as a pressure biasing arrangement by which the scroll members are urged together in operation to minimize internal leakage. Lubrication of the bearing in which the driven scroll member rotates as well as to the bearing in which the idler scroll member rotates, both of which are located in the suction pressure portion of the shell, is provided for. Additionally, embodiments are taught by which the interface between the tips of the wraps of each scroll member and the end plate of the opposing scroll member are lubricated and by which the seal in the axial pressure biasing arrangement is lubricated and/or shielded from debris having the potential to damage it.

    摘要翻译: 高侧共旋转涡旋压缩机在其密封壳体的排出压力部分和吸入压力部分都具有润滑剂沉积物,以及压力偏置装置,通过该压力偏置装置在操作中将涡旋构件一起推动以最小化内部泄漏。 提供了从动涡旋件旋转的轴承以及惰轮涡旋件旋转的轴承,这两个轴承位于外壳的吸入压力部分中。 此外,教导了每个涡旋构件的涡卷的顶端与相对涡旋构件的端板之间的界面被润滑的实施例,并且通过该界面润滑轴向压力偏置装置中的密封和/或防止具有 有可能损坏它。

    Oil management in a high-side co-rotating scroll compressor
    25.
    发明授权
    Oil management in a high-side co-rotating scroll compressor 失效
    高侧同向旋转压缩机的油管理

    公开(公告)号:US5421709A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-06

    申请号:US240187

    申请日:1994-05-10

    IPC分类号: F04C29/02 F04C29/04 F01L1/04

    CPC分类号: F04C29/02 F04C29/042

    摘要: A high-side co-rotating refrigerant scroll compressor defines a lubricant sump in its discharge pressure portion. Lubricant is directed from that sump, through a passage which is at least partially defined by the shell of the compressor, to the bearings in which the scroll members rotate. Heat carried in the lubricant flowing through the passage is transferred through the compressor shell to the ambient. Subsequent to having lubricated the bearing in which the drive scroll member rotates, lubricant is diverted into a passage defined by the drive scroll member drive shaft and enters the stream of compressed discharge gas flowing therethrough. The lubricant is thereby prevented from entering the suction pressure portion of the compressor where it would otherwise heat compressor suction gas prior to the entry of that gas into the compressor's compression mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 高侧同向制冷剂涡旋压缩机在其排出压力部分中限定润滑油槽。 润滑剂通过至少部分地由压缩机的壳体限定的通道引导到涡卷件旋转的轴承。 流经通道的润滑剂中携带的热量通过压缩机壳体传递到环境中。 在润滑驱动涡旋件旋转的轴承之后,润滑剂被转移到由驱动涡旋件驱动轴限定的通道中,并进入流过其中的压缩排出气体流。 因此,防止润滑剂进入压缩机的吸入压力部分,否则在将气体进入压缩机的压缩机构之前,其将加热压缩机吸入气体。

    Oil return valve for a scroll compressor
    26.
    发明授权
    Oil return valve for a scroll compressor 失效
    用于涡旋压缩机的回油阀

    公开(公告)号:US08337183B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12563198

    申请日:2009-09-21

    IPC分类号: F03C2/00 F04C2/00 F04C18/00

    摘要: A valve for selectively allowing the return of oil from a discharge plenum to a suction plenum includes a passage which is selectively opened or blocked by a valve spool. The valve spool sees a pressure from a discharge pressure location upstream of a discharge check valve on one face, and a discharge pressure from a discharge plenum on an opposed face. While the compressor is running, the two pressures should be relatively equal. The face which sees the pressure from the chamber upstream of the check valve is larger than the face which sees the pressure from the discharge plenum. Thus, when the compressor is running, the valve spool is biased to a first position at which it allows oil return from the discharge plenum to the suction plenum. However, upon shutdown of the compressor, the pressure in the chamber upstream of the discharge valve drops. The valve spool will be driven to a second position at which it blocks communication for oil return.

    摘要翻译: 用于选择性地允许将油从排出气室返回到吸入室的阀包括通过阀芯选择性地打开或阻塞的通道。 阀芯从一个面上的排放止回阀上游的排出压力位置看到压力,并且在相对的面上看到来自排放压力的排出压力。 当压缩机运行时,两个压力应相对相等。 看到来自止回阀上游的腔室的压力的面积大于看到排气室的压力的面。 因此,当压缩机运行时,阀芯被偏压到第一位置,在该第一位置允许压缩机从排出气室向吸入气室返回油。 然而,在关闭压缩机时,排出阀上游的室内的压力下降。 阀芯将被驱动到第二位置,在该位置阻止油回流的通信。

    OIL RETURN VALVE FOR A SCROLL COMPRESSOR
    27.
    发明申请
    OIL RETURN VALVE FOR A SCROLL COMPRESSOR 失效
    用于滚动压缩机的油回油阀

    公开(公告)号:US20110070114A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-24

    申请号:US12563198

    申请日:2009-09-21

    IPC分类号: F04C29/02 F04C18/02

    摘要: A valve for selectively allowing the return of oil from a discharge plenum to a suction plenum includes a passage which is selectively opened or blocked by a valve spool. The valve spool sees a pressure from a discharge pressure location upstream of a discharge check valve on one face, and a discharge pressure from a discharge plenum on an opposed face. While the compressor is running, the two pressures should be relatively equal. The face which sees the pressure from the chamber upstream of the check valve is larger than the face which sees the pressure from the discharge plenum. Thus, when the compressor is running, the valve spool is biased to a first position at which it allows oil return from the discharge plenum to the suction plenum. However, upon shutdown of the compressor, the pressure in the chamber upstream of the discharge valve drops. The valve spool will be driven to a second position at which it blocks communication for oil return.

    摘要翻译: 用于选择性地允许将油从排出气室返回到吸入室的阀包括通过阀芯选择性地打开或阻塞的通道。 阀芯从一个面上的排放止回阀上游的排出压力位置看到压力,以及来自相对面上的排放压力的排出压力。 当压缩机运行时,两个压力应相对相等。 看到来自止回阀上游的腔室的压力的面积大于看到排气室的压力的面。 因此,当压缩机运行时,阀芯被偏压到第一位置,在该第一位置允许压缩机从排出气室向吸入气室返回油。 然而,在关闭压缩机时,排出阀上游的室内的压力下降。 阀芯将被驱动到第二位置,在该位置阻止油回流的通信。

    Adjustable crankpin throw structure having improved throw stabilization means
    28.
    发明授权
    Adjustable crankpin throw structure having improved throw stabilization means 失效
    具有改进的抛掷稳定装置的可调曲柄销扔结构

    公开(公告)号:US06953324B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-11

    申请号:US09584183

    申请日:2000-05-31

    摘要: A stabilizing structure for a throw adjusting eccentric cam in a two-stage reciprocating compressor is provided. The compressor includes a block that has at least one cylinder with an associated compression chamber and piston, a crankshaft that includes an eccentric crankpin, and a reversible motor for rotating the crankshaft in a forward and a reverse direction. An eccentric, two position cam is rotatably mounted over the crankpin. The cam rotates to and operates at a first position relative to said crankpin when the motor is running in the forward direction and rotates to and operates at a second position relative to said crankpin when the motor is running in the reverse direction. The combined eccentricities of the crankpin and the cam cause the piston to have a first stroke when the motor operates in the forward direction and a second stroke when the motor operates in the reverse direction. There is also provided a control for selectively operating the motor either in the forward direction or in the reverse direction.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于两级往复式压缩机中的抛出调节偏心凸轮的稳定结构。 压缩机包括具有至少一个具有相关联的压缩室和活塞的气缸的块,包括偏心曲柄销的曲轴和用于沿正向和反向方向旋转曲轴的可逆电动机。 偏心的两位置凸轮可旋转地安装在曲柄销上。 当马达正向行进时,凸轮转动到相对于所述曲柄销的第一位置并且在马达沿相反方向运行时旋转到并运行在相对于所述曲柄销的第二位置处的第一位置。 曲轴销和凸轮的组合偏心使得当电动机沿正向工作时,活塞具有第一冲程,当电动机沿相反方向工作时,该活塞具有第一行程。 还提供了用于在向前方向或相反方向上选择性地操作电动机的控制。