公开(公告)号：US4571974A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-25

申请号：US609738

申请日：1984-05-14

申请人： Edgar Pollhammer ,  Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Ritter

发明人： Edgar Pollhammer ,  Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Ritter

IPC分类号： B21F1/00 ,  B21D7/02

CPC分类号： B21F1/00

摘要： A wire or strip bending machine has bending tools (1,2), each of which can act as an active tool or mandrel, mounted on an arm (3) which is slidable in a slot (11) in a rotatable disc (10). The disc is rotatable via gearing (13,14) to rotate one of the tools about the other, to bend material between the tools.

摘要翻译： 电线或带状弯曲机具有弯曲工具（1,2），每个弯曲工具可以充当活动工具或心轴，安装在臂（3）上，臂（3）可在可旋转盘（10）中的狭槽（11）中滑动， 。 盘可以通过齿轮（13,14）旋转，以使工具中的一个围绕另一个旋转，以在工具之间弯曲材料。

公开(公告)号：US4529858A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-16

申请号：US530218

申请日：1983-09-08

申请人： Rudolf Scherr ,  Gerhard Schmidt ,  Edgar Pollhammer ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter

发明人： Rudolf Scherr ,  Gerhard Schmidt ,  Edgar Pollhammer ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter

IPC分类号： B21F27/10 ,  B23K11/00 ,  B23K11/10

CPC分类号： B23K11/008 ,  B21F27/10

摘要： A multispot grid-welding machine has an electrode-carrier beam movable up and down and a plurality of guide rods mounting a plurality of electrode units for movement on the beam. Pressure springs bias the electrode units in a direction towards the grid being welded, each electrode unit being movable into a working position and a rest position in which it is retracted. A plurality of return springs act on the electrode units, the return springs being considerably weaker than the pressure springs and acting to shift the respective electrode units on the working position into the retracted position. Devices are provided for advancing selected electrode units into the working position by overcoming the force of the return springs.

摘要翻译： 多点栅格焊接机具有可上下移动的电极载体束和安装多个用于在梁上移动的电极单元的多个导杆。 压力弹簧沿朝向被焊接的格栅的方向偏压电极单元，每个电极单元可移动到其缩回的工作位置和静止位置。 多个复位弹簧作用在电极单元上，复位弹簧比压力弹簧弱得多，并且用于将工作位置上的各个电极单元移动到缩回位置。 提供了用于通过克服复位弹簧的力将所选择的电极单元推进到工作位置的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4506818A

公开(公告)日：1985-03-26

申请号：US470637

申请日：1983-02-28

申请人： Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter ,  Josef Ritter ,  Edgar Pollhammer

发明人： Gerhard Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter ,  Josef Ritter ,  Edgar Pollhammer

IPC分类号： B21F27/12 ,  B23K11/00 ,  A43D61/00 ,  A43D69/00 ,  B25C5/04

CPC分类号： B21F27/128 ,  B23K11/008

摘要： In order to be able to remove the wire from its supply source and in order to be able to prevent a bending of the wire, a wire-feed-clamp (3) can be moved along an alignment element (2) which, in a fixed position, is arranged on a carrier (1), whereby the wire-feed-clamp (3) produces a one-sided gripping effect and whereby a hollow needle (8) is affixed on the front side of the wire-feed-clamp (3), for the purpose of penetration of the solid body; at the rear extremity of the alignment element (2), a return-motion stopping-element (11) for the wire is arranged which, in the same sense as the wire-feed-clamp (3), produces a one-sided gripping effect and is aligned with the hollow needle (8) and whereby in front of the alignment element (2), a cutting element (20, 21) is arranged for the purpose of cutting-off the wire section which, at any given time, had been pushed through the solid body.

摘要翻译： 为了能够从其供应源移除线，并且为了能够防止线的弯曲，线馈送夹（3）可以沿着对准元件（2）移动，该对准元件（2）在 固定位置布置在载体（1）上，由此导线夹（3）产生单面夹持效果，由此中空针（8）固定在送丝夹的前侧 （3），为了渗透固体的目的; 在对准元件（2）的后端处，设置用于线的返回运动止动元件（11），其在与线材馈送夹（3）相同的意义上产生单面夹持 并且与中空针（8）对准，并且由此在对准元件（2）的前方设置切割元件（20,21），用于切断线段，在任何给定时间， 被推进了坚实的身体。

公开(公告)号：US4468550A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-28

申请号：US397826

申请日：1982-07-13

申请人： Hans Gott ,  Rudolf Scherr ,  Josef Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Ritter

发明人： Hans Gott ,  Rudolf Scherr ,  Josef Ritter ,  Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Ritter

IPC分类号： B23K11/14 ,  B21F27/10 ,  B23K11/00 ,  B23K11/10

CPC分类号： B23K11/008 ,  B21F27/10

摘要： This multispotwelding machine serving for the production of grids or gratings has a welding electrode system (50, 51, 52) suitable for double spotwelding in the direction of the longitudinal members (L) and having two lines of weld (S1, S2), two crosswire feed lines (E1, E2) arranged in a fixed position at a distance apart (A), two crosswire transfer tools (4, 5) which are arranged on a common bearer (1), which can be shifted in the direction of the grid feed by a length of stroke (H) corresponding with the distance of the plane of symmetry (ME) of the feed lines from the plane of symmetry (MS) of the lines of weld (S1, S2) of the welding electrode system, as well as a grid feed mechanism (67). For enabling alteration of the crosswire pitches a mechanism (2, 3, 21, 23) is provided by which the crosswire transfer tools (4, 5) can, during the motion of the transfer tools, be adjusted on the common bearer (1) in opposite senses by equal amounts (x) in the direction of the longitudinal members (L), so that their lengths of stroke (H.+-.x) are altered in opposite senses with respect to the length of stroke (H) of the bearer (1).

摘要翻译： 这种用于生产网格或光栅的多熔焊机具有焊接电极系统（50,51,52），该焊接电极系统适合于在纵向构件（L）的方向上进行双点焊，并具有两条焊接线（S1，S2），两个 布置在距离（A）一定距离的固定位置的交叉线馈电线（E1，E2），布置在公共承载体（1）上的两个十字线转移工具（4,5），其可沿着 栅格馈送与焊接电极系统的焊接线（S1，S2）的对称平面（MS）的馈送线的对称平面（ME）的距离相对应的行程长度（H） 以及格栅馈送机构（67）。 为了能够改变交叉线间距，提供了一种机构（2,3,21,23），通过该机构可以在公共承载（1）上调整传输工具运动期间的交叉线传送工具（4,5） 在纵向构件（L）的方向上以相等的量（x）相反的感觉，使得它们的笔划长度（H +/- x）相对于承载体的笔划长度（H）以相反的方式改变 （1）。

公开(公告)号：US4399342A

公开(公告)日：1983-08-16

申请号：US302553

申请日：1981-09-16

申请人： Klaus Ritter ,  Hans Gott ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Josef Ritter

发明人： Klaus Ritter ,  Hans Gott ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Josef Ritter

IPC分类号： B23K11/00

CPC分类号： B23K11/008

摘要： A grating of metal longitudinal strips (1) standing on edge in parallel with one another and narrower metal cross-strips (3) parallel with one another, is (for the achievement of higher load capacity) produced in such a way that in the longitudinal strips (1) slots (2) of changing width are incorporated, in which the inside width of the slot at the open end of the slot is chosen to the greater than, but on the contrary remote from this end of the slot is chosen to be less than the thickness of the cross-strips (3), cross-strips (3) are inserted into these slots (2) with the application to the strips (1, 3) of a welding voltage serving for the resistance welding, and with the application of pressure in the direction of insertion, so that material driven out from the edges of the slots forms weld beads (9) at the points of intersection of the strips.

摘要翻译： 金属纵向条带（1）彼此平行地站立在边缘上并且彼此平行的较窄金属横条（3）的光栅是（以实现更高的承载能力），以使得在纵向 整合了宽度变化的条带（1）槽（2），其中狭槽的开口端处的狭槽的内部宽度被选择为大于，但是相反，远离该槽的该端被选择为 小于交叉条（3）的厚度时，将横条（3）插入到这些槽（2）中，同时应用于用于电阻焊接的焊接电压的条带（1,3），以及 通过在插入方向施加压力，使得从槽的边缘驱出的材料在带的相交点处形成焊接珠（9）。

公开(公告)号：US4342968A

公开(公告)日：1982-08-03

申请号：US127958

申请日：1980-03-07

申请人： Gerhard Ritter

发明人： Gerhard Ritter

IPC分类号： H03F3/62 ,  H03F3/68

CPC分类号： H03F3/62

摘要： An alternating voltage amplifier circuit has a plurality of semiconductor amplifier elements, preferably field effect transistors, operated in a grounded gate (base) configuration. The amplification direction is not to be determined until the application of specific operating voltages and is reversible by means of reversing such voltages. At least two semiconductor amplifier elements are provided in parallel to one another. One of the semiconductor amplifier elements is effective in one direction of amplification as an input amplifier and, with the other semiconductor amplifier element, in the other amplification direction has a power amplifier, the other semiconductor amplifier element being connectible or disconnectible upon reversal of the amplification direction.

摘要翻译： 交流电压放大器电路具有多个在接地栅极（基极）配置中工作的半导体放大器元件，优选场效应晶体管。 放大方向直到施加特定的工作电压才能确定，并且通过反转这种电压是可逆的。 至少两个半导体放大器元件彼此平行地设置。 半导体放大器元件中的一个在放大的一个方向上作为输入放大器是有效的，并且另一个半导体放大器元件在另一个放大方向上具有功率放大器，另一个半导体放大器元件在放大反向时可连接或断开 方向。

公开(公告)号：US4315125A

公开(公告)日：1982-02-09

申请号：US157433

申请日：1980-06-09

申请人： Gerhard Schmidt ,  Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Ritter

发明人： Gerhard Schmidt ,  Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Ritter

IPC分类号： B23K11/00 ,  B23K11/06 ,  B21F27/10

CPC分类号： B23K11/06 ,  B23K11/008

摘要： The invention is concerned with an electrical resistance welding machine for producing a wire lattice by welding together longitudinal and transverse wires at their crossover points. The wires are fed stepwise between at least one pair of electrode devices and means synchronized with the feeding means bring the electrode devices together to clamp the wires at one of the crossover points to allow a welding operation to be effected. At least one of the electrode devices comprises a welding electrode in the form of a circularly cylindrical disc which is fitted to an electrode holder and can be rotated to bring new parts of its peripheral surface into the working position. The axis of the disc is inclined at an acute angle to the axial directions of the longitudinal and transverse lattice wires to provide an improved contact surface between the disc electrode and wires, particularly to avoid any tendency of the transverse wires to be displaced laterally by the contact pressure.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于通过在其交叉点处将纵向和横向线焊接在一起来生产线栅的电阻焊接机。 电线在至少一对电极装置之间逐步进给，并且与馈送装置同步的装置将电极装置一起将电线夹紧在一个交叉点上，以允许进行焊接操作。 电极装置中的至少一个包括圆形圆盘形状的焊接电极，该焊接电极装配到电极保持器上并且可以旋转以使其周边表面的新部件进入工作位置。 盘的轴线相对于纵向和横向网格线的轴向倾斜成锐角，以提供盘状电极和线之间的改善的接触表面，特别是为了避免横向线横向移动的任何趋势 接触压力。

公开(公告)号：US4125753A

公开(公告)日：1978-11-14

申请号：US750866

申请日：1976-12-15

申请人： Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Jahrbacher ,  Gerhard Ritter

发明人： Klaus Ritter ,  Gerhard Jahrbacher ,  Gerhard Ritter

IPC分类号： B23K11/14 ,  B21F27/10 ,  B23K11/00 ,  B23K11/10 ,  B23K11/02

CPC分类号： B23K11/0086

摘要： The invention relates to multi-spot-welding machines for the production of lattice gratings suitable for use for example as walk ways, and which consist of upright flat bars parallel to one another and cross-bars welded transversely into these and again parallel to one another. The flat bars are usually fed intermittently to welding electrodes. The machine of the invention has at least one pair of cooperating electrodes which are aligned in the feed direction of the flat bars and spaced apart a distance substantially equal to the desired spacing of the cross-bars. The or each pair of electrodes is pressed in turn against each pair or cross-bars to be welded and the upright flat bars themselves act as current bridges between the electrodes of the or each pair. An abutment supports the flat bars against the force of the welding electrodes and this abutment has considerably greater hardness and wear resistance than the flat bar material. The abutment is of suitable design and is suitably positioned to correct the deformation of the longitudinal bars which occurs when the transverse members are welded thereon.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于生产适用于例如行走路的格子格栅的多点焊接机，并且其包括彼此平行的直立扁平杆和横向焊接到这些平板中并且再次彼此平行的横杆 。 扁钢通常间歇地供给焊接电极。 本发明的机器具有至少一对协作电极，它们在扁平条的进给方向上对齐并且间隔一段距离，该距离基本上等于所述横杆的期望间距。 该对或每对电极依次被压靠在待焊接的每一对或横杆上，并且直立的平板本身作为该对或每对电极之间的电流桥。 支座抵抗焊接电极的力支撑扁平杆，并且该支座具有比扁钢材料显着更大的硬度和耐磨性。 该基台具有合适的设计，并且适当地定位以校正当横向构件被焊接在其上时发生的纵向杆的变形。

公开(公告)号：US4019665A

公开(公告)日：1977-04-26

申请号：US642387

申请日：1975-12-19

申请人： Klaus Ritter ,  Hans Gott ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Josef Ritter

发明人： Klaus Ritter ,  Hans Gott ,  Gerhard Ritter ,  Josef Ritter

IPC分类号： B65H20/02 ,  B65H20/16 ,  B65H51/18 ,  B65H51/32 ,  F16H1/32

CPC分类号： B65H20/16 ,  B65H51/18

摘要： The invention concerns a feed device for feeding rod or striplike material, the device having two or more feed members which are arranged to lie behind one another along a feed path of the material. Each of the feed members carries a plurality of grippers arranged at equal angular intervals around a central axis of the feed member and is connected with a gearing which imposes on the feed member a rotational motion about its axis and, simultaneously, a circular motion about a fixed axis parallel with its own axis. The arrangement is such that said rotational and circular motions are coordinated so that the grippers of each of said feed members describe a trochoidal path which includes a substantially straight-line section along the feed path. Devices are provided for the automatic actuation of the grippers during their sweep through the straight-line section and the motion of the two feed members is coordinated so that the grippers of one feed member engage the material alternately with the grippers of the other feed member with an overlap in time to provide continuous advancement of the material.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于进给杆或带状材料的进给装置，该装置具有两个或更多个进给构件，这些进给构件被布置为沿着材料的进给路径相互落在后面。 每个进给构件承载多个夹持器，围绕进给构件的中心轴线以相等的角度间隔布置，并且与传动装置连接，齿轮传动装置施加在进给构件上围绕其轴线的旋转运动，并且同时围绕 固定轴与其自身的轴平行。 该布置使得所述旋转和圆周运动被协调，使得每个所述进给构件的夹持器描述了包括沿着进给路径的基本上直线的部分的摆线路径。 提供了用于在夹持器扫过直线部分期间自动致动装置的装置，并且两个进给构件的运动被协调，使得一个进给构件的夹持器与另一进给构件的夹持器交替地接合材料， 在时间上重叠提供材料的不断进步。

公开(公告)号：US06865175B1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-08

申请号：US09561594

申请日：2000-04-27

申请人： Gerhard Ritter

发明人： Gerhard Ritter

IPC分类号： H04J3/00 ,  H04B7/005 ,  H04B7/26 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04L7/04 ,  H04L7/10 ,  H04L25/02 ,  H04Q7/36 ,  H04L7/00

CPC分类号： H04L25/0226 ,  H04L1/0078 ,  H04L7/041

摘要： A method and a configuration for transmitting data over a radio interface which is organized into timeslots with finite radio blocks in accordance with a TDMA subscriber separation method are described. In the method, radio stations transmit, within a timeslot, at least two training sequences that are known to a respectively receiving radio station and by which the latter carries out channel estimations. The training sequences are positioned here in timeslot in such a way that the maximum distance between a data symbol and a nearest training sequence is minimized.

摘要翻译： 描述了根据TDMA用户分离方法通过无线电接口发送数据的方法和配置，其被组织成具有有限无线电块的时隙。 在该方法中，无线电台在时隙内传送分别接收的无线电站已知的至少两个训练序列，后者执行信道估计。 训练序列定位在时隙中，使数据符号与最近训练序列之间的最大距离最小化。