Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a communication method, an apparatus, and a system for a distributed antenna system, and relate to the field of communications technologies. The communication method includes: receiving, by a receiving device, a measurement reference signal corresponding to an antenna cluster in a cell, where all antennas in the cell are divided into at least one antenna cluster, and each antenna cluster includes at least one antenna and has a corresponding cluster identifier; obtaining channel information corresponding to the antenna cluster according to the measurement reference signal; and transmitting the cluster identifier and the channel information corresponding to the antenna cluster to a central processing device, so that the central processing device determines the antenna cluster serving the receiving device according to the cluster identifier and the channel information corresponding to the antenna cluster.
Abstract:
Embodiments of this application disclose a communication apparatus. The communication apparatus includes a first filter, a second filter, and a coupling control unit. There is a first coupling rod in a 1st resonant cavity of the first filter, and there is a second coupling rod in a 1st resonant cavity of the second filter. The coupling control unit is located between the 1st resonant cavity of the first filter and the 1st resonant cavity of the second filter, and the coupling control unit is connected to the first coupling rod and the second coupling rod. The first filter and the second filter are configured to filter a radio frequency signal. The coupling control unit is configured to control connection or disconnection between the first coupling rod and the second coupling rod.
Abstract:
According to a communication method and a base station that are provided in embodiments of the present invention, the base station transmits a broad beam that covers a sector of the base station and narrow beams whose coverage areas completely fall within a coverage area of the broad beam, which implements that under a premise that a coverage area of the sector of the base station maintains unchanged by using the broad beam, enhanced coverage of the sector is further achieved by using the narrow beams, thereby improving spectral efficiency. In the solutions, a sector coverage area of the broad beam transmitted by the base station still maintains unchanged, and therefore, a coverage relationship between sectors is not affected. In addition, neither an additional site backhaul resource nor additional standardization support is required in the solutions.
Abstract:
An apparatus and a method for multi-user scheduling in a MIMO system are disclosed. In an embodiment the method includes, receiving, by a base station, PMIs and CQIs of first codewords and second codewords, where the PMIs and the CQIs are fed back by N UEs; grouping UEs whose PMIs are the same into one pairing group to divide the N UEs into M pairing groups; and determining a user pairing combination of each pairing group according to a CQI of a first codeword of each UE in the pairing group and a CQI of a second codeword of each UE in the pairing group. The method further includes determining an optimal user pairing combination from M user pairing combinations. The base station schedules two UEs in the optimal user pairing combination simultaneously.
Abstract:
A method includes: a transmit end transmits at least two mixed pilot signals to a receive end separately by using at least two physical antennas. The at least two mixed pilot signals are separately obtained after preset pilot signals corresponding to logical antennas in the at least two logical antennas are weighted by using a precoding weight matrix. The transmit sends a first codebook subset restriction instruction to the receive end. The first codebook subset restriction instruction carries a rank indication RANK and at least one precoding matrix index PMI. The transmit end receives a channel quality feedback message that is fed back by the receive end according to downlink channel quality of an equivalent channel of a specified antenna. Accordingly, a suitable serving antenna is selected for a receive end, thereby improving signal quality.
Abstract:
The present disclosure disclose a method including: a transmit end transmits at least two mixed pilot signals to a receive end separately by using at least two physical antennas. The at least two mixed pilot signals are separately obtained after preset pilot signals corresponding to logical antennas in the at least two logical antennas are weighted by using a precoding weight matrix. The transmit sends a first codebook subset restriction instruction to the receive end. The first codebook subset restriction instruction carries a rank indication RANK and at least one precoding matrix index PMI. The transmit end receives a channel quality feedback message that is fed back by the receive end according to downlink channel quality of an equivalent channel of a specified antenna. According to the present invention, a suitable serving antenna is selected for a receive end, thereby improving signal quality.
Abstract:
According to a communication method and a base station that are provided in embodiments of the present invention, the base station transmits a broad beam that covers a sector of the base station and narrow beams whose coverage areas completely fall within a coverage area of the broad beam, which implements that under a premise that a coverage area of the sector of the base station maintains unchanged by using the broad beam, enhanced coverage of the sector is further achieved by using the narrow beams, thereby improving spectral efficiency. In the solutions, a sector coverage area of the broad beam transmitted by the base station still maintains unchanged, and therefore, a coverage relationship between sectors is not affected. In addition, neither an additional site backhaul resource nor additional standardization support is required in the solutions.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a method for configuring a channel state information reference signal, and a base station. The method includes: obtaining location information of a user equipment; determining, according to the location information, that the user equipment is located in a cross coverage area in which at least two nodes provide service, or in a centralized coverage area in which one node provides service; when it is determined that the user equipment is located in the cross coverage area, determining, according to transmitting capabilities of the at least two nodes and a receiving capability of the user equipment, the number of ports for sending downlink signals to the user equipment; and sending CSI-RS configuration information to the user equipment, where the CSI-RS configuration information includes the number of ports.
Abstract:
Disclosed are an adaptive frequency domain resource configuration method, an apparatus, and a communications system. The method includes receiving, by a receiving apparatus, a pilot signal transmitted by a transmitting apparatus and feeding back channel information of a channel for transmitting the pilot signal to the transmitting apparatus by measuring the pilot signal, so that the transmitting apparatus divides a bandwidth frequency of the transmitting apparatus according to the channel information. The receiving apparatus can feed back the channel information to the transmitting apparatus according to the received pilot signal, so that the transmitting apparatus can divide the bandwidth frequency according to channel quality, and adaptive adjustment can be performed on a frequency domain resource of each subcarrier according to the channel information fed back by the receiving apparatus.