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公开(公告)号：US4140037A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-20
申请号：US789848
申请日：1977-04-22
Applicant: Heinz J. Gerber
Inventor： Heinz J. Gerber
CPC classification number: B26F1/3813 , B26D5/00 , B26D5/005 , B26F1/38 , B26D7/018 , B26F1/382 , B26F2001/388 , Y10S83/941 , Y10T83/0605 , Y10T83/089
Abstract: A method of cutting sheet material with an automatically controlled cutting machine having a reciprocating cutting blade utilizes a schedule of auxiliary or supplemental machine motions to modify the basic or fundamental motions of a cutting blade and the sheet material under selected cutting conditions. The supplemental motions and corresponding conditions are determined in advance by means of cutting improvement tests and are recorded in a schedule correlating the motions and corresponding conditions. During subsequent cutting operations, the special motions are selectively extracted from the schedule as the corresponding cutting conditions arise, and the motions are then employed to improve the overall cutting process.
Abstract translation: 利用具有往复式切割刀片的自动控制的切割机切割片材的方法利用辅助或补充机器运动的时间表来修改切割刀片和片材在选择的切割条件下的基本或基本运动。 辅助运动和相应条件通过切割改进测试预先确定，并以与运动和相应条件相关的计划记录。 在随后的切割操作期间，随着相应的切割条件的出现，特定的运动被选择性地从时间表中提取出来，然后采用运动来改善整个切割过程。
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公开(公告)号：US4133235A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-09
申请号：US790149
申请日：1977-04-22
Applicant: Heinz J. Gerber
Inventor： Heinz J. Gerber
CPC classification number: B26D5/005 , B26D5/00 , B26D7/018 , B26F1/382 , G05B19/4163 , B26F2001/388 , Y10S83/941 , Y10T83/148 , Y10T83/303 , Y10T83/6875 , Y10T83/692
Abstract: A method and apparatus for cutting sheet material utilizes a closed loop automatically controlled cutting machine having a reciprocating cutting blade as the cutting tool. Sheet material to be cut is spread in multiple plies to form a layup, and the cutting blade and the material are then moved relative to one another in cutting engagement along predefined lines of cut. During cutting, a sensor detects a cutting parameter that is affected by the interaction of the cutting blade and sheet material, and signals provided by the sensor are fed back in the closed loop automatic control mechanism to adjust or initiate further steps in the cutting operation. Such adjustment or initiation alters the cutting machine operation for cutting conditions in real time in order to improve the overall performance of the machine.
Abstract translation: 用于切割片材的方法和设备利用具有往复式切割刀片作为切割工具的闭环自动切割机。 要切割的片材分散在多个层中以形成叠层，然后切割刀片和材料随着沿预定切割线的切割接合而相对于彼此移动。 在切割期间，传感器检测受切割刀片和片材的相互作用影响的切割参数，并且传感器提供的信号被反馈到闭环自动控制机构中以调节或启动切割操作中的进一步步骤。 这种调整或启动改变切割机操作以实时切割条件，以提高机器的整体性能。
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23.发明授权Conveyor for supporting and advancing sheet material and cutting machine including such conveyor 失效用于支撑和推进材料的输送机和包括这种输送机的切割机
公开(公告)号：US5189936A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US681862
申请日：1991-04-05
Applicant: Heinz J. Gerber , Lawrence S. Wolfson
Inventor： Heinz J. Gerber , Lawrence S. Wolfson
CPC classification number: B26D7/20 , B26D7/018 , B26D7/0625 , B65G17/34 , B65G21/2036 , B65G2201/02 , Y10S83/941 , Y10T83/2185 , Y10T83/2192 , Y10T83/654 , Y10T83/748
Abstract: In a conveyor apparatus for supporting and advancing sheet material, such as fabric to be cut by a cutter head, the conveying element is an endless belt made of elongated supporting members having their length dimensions extending transversely of the path of belt movement. The supporting members include coengagable parts, such as tongues and grooves extending along the length of the members, which coengage one another when the supporting members are in the upper run of the conveyor to prevent vertical movement of the supporting members relative to one another and to thereby maintain the supporting surface defined by the upper run in a smooth and flat condition.
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公开(公告)号：US4984492A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-15
申请号：US370623
申请日：1989-06-23
Applicant: Heinz J. Gerber
Inventor： Heinz J. Gerber
CPC classification number: B24B3/361 , B23P15/40 , B26D1/0006 , B26D1/10 , B26D7/12 , B26D2001/002 , B26D2001/0053 , B26D2001/006 , Y10T83/313 , Y10T83/9454 , Y10T83/97
Abstract: In a reciprocating blade for cutting sheet material first and second side surfaces inclined relative to one another intersect to define an elongated cutting edge. The cutting edge is offset from a reference plane located midway between the side faces of the blade so that the first side surface passes through the reference plane in going from its associated side face to the cutting edge. At least the first side surface is covered with a thin coat of hard material harder than the base material of the blade. During use the second side surface is ground to cause the cutting edge to be defined by the hard material covering the first side surface. As a result of repeated sharpening grindings of the second side surface the cutting edge gradually moves to and then beyond the reference plane to give the blade a long useful service life.
Abstract translation: 在用于切割片材的往复式刀片中，相对于彼此倾斜的第一和第二侧表面相交以限定细长的切割边缘。 切割边缘偏离位于叶片的侧面之间的中间的参考平面，使得第一侧表面从其相关联的侧面到切割边缘通过参考平面。 至少第一侧表面覆盖有比刀片的基底材料硬的硬质材料薄层。 在使用期间，第二侧表面被研磨以使切削刃由覆盖第一侧表面的硬质材料限定。 由于第二侧面的反复磨削磨削的结果，切削刃逐渐移动到然后超过参考平面，从而给刀片提供长使用寿命。
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25.发明授权Photoplotter using a light valve device and process for exposing graphics 失效Photoplotter使用光阀装置和曝光图形的过程
公开(公告)号：US4675702A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US840416
申请日：1986-03-14
Applicant: Heinz J. Gerber
Inventor： Heinz J. Gerber
CPC classification number: G03F7/70291 , G01D9/42 , G03F7/70475
Abstract: A photoplotter supports a sheet of photosensitive material for exposure by an associated light source. A light valve device interposed between the light source and the sheet has a main face parallel to the sheet divided into a plurality of subareas or pixels the light transmissivities of which are individually controlled through an associated computer to cause the exposure to be that of a desired graphic or artwork.
Abstract translation: 光印板支持用于由相关光源曝光的感光材料片。 介于光源和片材之间的光阀装置具有平行于片材的主面，该主面被分成多个子区域或像素，其透光率通过相关联的计算机单独控制，以使曝光成为期望的 图形或艺术品。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4587873A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-13
申请号：US736838
申请日：1985-05-22
Applicant: Heinz J. Gerber
Inventor： Heinz J. Gerber
CPC classification number: B08B15/00 , B26D7/018 , B26D7/20 , B08B2215/006 , Y10S83/941 , Y10T83/2066 , Y10T83/207 , Y10T83/566 , Y10T83/6472 , Y10T83/748
Abstract: An apparatus for working on a single layer or a layup of sheet material, or other work material, has a table for supporting the work material with a support surface selected areas of which may be vacuumized. The selective vacuumization of support surface areas is accomplished by a simple valving system interposed between an air plenum and a plurality of individual compartments underlying the work surface, the valving system including an elongated valving member having a plurality of first and second ports distributed along the length thereof, a belt extending along the length of the valving member and overlying the ports and a belt deflector movable along the length of the valving member, the position of the belt deflector determining the selection of which second ports are connected to which first ports. In the selective vacuumization mode of operation a vacuum is applied to the air plenum. The same apparatus however may also be used to provide a positive air pressure over all of the work surface by applying a positive pressure rather than a vacuum to the air plenum, the valving system in this case simultaneously connecting all of the first ports and all of the second ports to one another.
Abstract translation: 用于在单层或层压材料或其他工作材料上加工的设备具有用于支撑工件的工作台，该工作材料具有可被抽真空的选定区域的支承表面。 支撑表面区域的选择性抽真空是通过简单的阀门系统来实现的，阀门系统设置在气室和位于工作表面下方的多个独立的隔室之间，该阀门系统包括细长阀门元件，该阀门元件具有沿着长度分布的多个第一和第二端口 其沿着阀构件的长度延伸并且覆盖端口，并且带导向器沿着阀构件的长度可移动，带偏转器的位置确定选择哪个第二端口连接到哪个第一端口。 在选择性真空化操作模式中，真空被施加到空气增压室。 然而，相同的装置也可以用于通过向空气增压室施加正压而不是真空来提供所有工作表面上的正空气压力，在这种情况下，阀系统同时连接所有第一端口和全部 第二个港口到另一个。
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公开(公告)号：US4581965A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-15
申请号：US735474
申请日：1985-05-17
Applicant: Heinz J. Gerber
Inventor： Heinz J. Gerber
CPC classification number: B26D7/1854 , D06G1/005 , Y10S83/941 , Y10T83/0453 , Y10T83/0605 , Y10T83/242 , Y10T83/6579
Abstract: An automatic cutting and dedusting apparatus for piled or fleecy worksheets comprises an automatic cutting apparatus, a means for applying an electric field to the worksheets to statically charge them, and a dedusting machine including means for agitating and moving air adjacent cut pattern pieces to remove pile fiber portions which were previously cut and thereby disconnected from said worksheets.
Abstract translation: 一种自动切割装置，包括自动切割装置，用于向工作台施加电场以静态充电的装置，以及包括用于搅拌和移动邻近切割图案的空气以除去堆的装置的除尘机 预先切割的纤维部分，从而与所述工作表断开。
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28.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4485712A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-04
申请号：US334477
申请日：1981-12-28
Applicant: Heinz J. Gerber
Inventor： Heinz J. Gerber
CPC classification number: B26D7/20 , B25B11/005 , B26D7/018 , B26D7/0675 , B26F1/3813 , Y10S83/941 , Y10T83/0405 , Y10T83/0476 , Y10T83/207 , Y10T83/748
Abstract: An automatically controlled machine for cutting limp sheet material includes a vacuum bed defining a surface on which the sheet material is spread and held during cutting. A reciprocating cutting blade penetrates through the sheet material and the support surface of the vacuum bed as the blade is translated parallel to the support surface along lines of cut. A plurality of air-impermeable panels extend through the bed in spaced relationship to sectionalize the vacuum bed and permit the vacuum to be generated only in those portions of the bed where the cutting blade is operating. To prevent interference with the penetrating cutting blade, the panels are individually withdrawn from the bed when the cutting blade approaches.
Abstract translation: 用于切割跛脚片材料的自动控制机器包括限定在切割期间片材材料被展开和保持的表面的真空床。 当刀片沿着切割线平行于支撑表面平移时，往复式切割刀片穿透片材和真空床的支撑表面。 多个不透气的面板以间隔开的方式延伸穿过床，以分隔真空床并允许仅在切割刀片操作的床的那些部分产生真空。 为了防止与穿透性切割刀片的干涉，当切割刀片接近时，面板单独地从床上退出。
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公开(公告)号：US4463639A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-07
申请号：US390919
申请日：1982-06-22
Applicant: Heinz J. Gerber
Inventor： Heinz J. Gerber
CPC classification number: B26F3/008 , B26D7/20 , Y10T83/141 , Y10T83/364
Abstract: A cutting machine utilizing a movable nozzle for producing a high velocity fluid jet for cutting and a movable receiver for dissipating the cutting jet after it passes through sheet material in a cutting operation is provided with two mechanically independent carriages on which the nozzle and receiver are separately mounted. The cutting machine includes controls operatively connected with the nozzle and receiver moving mechanism for coordinating the movement of the nozzle and receiver to maintain the receiver in constant registration with the cutting jet exiting the sheet material.
Abstract translation: 使用用于产生用于切割的高速流体射流的可移动喷嘴的切割机和用于在切割操作中通过片材之后耗散切割射流的可移动接收器设置有两个机械独立的滑架，喷嘴和接收器在其上分开 安装。 切割机包括与喷嘴和接收器移动机构可操作地连接的控制器，用于协调喷嘴和接收器的运动，以使接收器保持与离开片材的切割射流恒定对准。
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公开(公告)号：US4458254A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-03
申请号：US385714
申请日：1982-06-07
Applicant: Heinz J. Gerber
Inventor： Heinz J. Gerber
Abstract: A low inertia plotter having a carrier consisting solely of a relatively thin sheet of support material defining a surface for carrying a sheet of plotting media and supported by an air bearing for movement in one coordinate direction relative to a frame and a plotting instrument supported on the frame for movement in another coordinate direction and in plotting relation to the plotting media. The carrier and the plotting instrument are driven in response to command signals received from a controller.
Abstract translation: 一种低惯性绘图仪，其具有仅由相对薄的支撑材料片构成的载体，该载体材料限定用于承载一张绘图介质的表面并由空气轴承支撑，用于相对于框架在一个坐标方向上运动;以及绘图装置， 框架，用于在另一个坐标方向上移动，并绘制与绘图介质的关系。 响应于从控制器接收到的命令信号来驱动载体和绘图仪。
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