Image-forming apparatus having a photosensitive member transfer mechanism
    21.
    发明授权
    Image-forming apparatus having a photosensitive member transfer mechanism 失效
    具有感光部件传送机构的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US4374616A

    公开(公告)日:1983-02-22

    申请号:US276627

    申请日:1981-06-24

    IPC分类号: G03G15/28 G03G15/00

    CPC分类号: G03G15/28

    摘要: An image-forming apparatus comprising an original-support plate for placing an original document thereon, a photosensitive member support stand disposed opposite to, and beneath, said original-support plate for placing a photosensitive member thereon, a charging-exposing unit for forming a latent electrostatic image corresponding to the original document on the photosensitive member, said charging-exposing unit being mounted between the original-support plate and the photosensitive member support stand for transverse reciprocation, and a power driving source for moving said charging-exposing unit reciprocally. The charging-exposing unit includes a mechanism for feeding the photosensitive member. During the return movement of the charging-exposing unit, the photosensitive member transfer mechanism acts on the photosensitive member placed on said support stand to move the photosensitive member incident to the return movement of the charging-exposing unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成装置,包括用于在其上放置原稿的原始支撑板,与所述原始支撑板相对设置并位于其下方的感光构件支撑台,用于将感光构件放置在其上;充电曝光单元,用于形成 所述充电曝光单元安装在原始支撑板和用于横向往复运动的感光构件支撑架之间,并且用于使所述充电曝光单元相互移动的电力驱动源。 充电曝光单元包括用于馈送感光元件的机构。 在充电曝光单元的返回运动期间,感光构件传送机构作用在放置在支撑架上的感光构件上,以使感光构件移动到充电曝光单元的返回运动。

    Speed and direction detector
    22.
    发明授权
    Speed and direction detector 失效
    速度和方向检测器

    公开(公告)号:US4370614A

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-25

    申请号:US172651

    申请日:1980-07-28

    CPC分类号: G01P13/045 G01P3/488

    摘要: A speed detector including a circular rotational member having a plurality of equally spaced-apart teeth on the outer circumference thereof, and first and second magnetic sensors. The first and second magnetic sensors each comprise a permanent magnet, a magnetic pole which permits the passage therethrough of a magnetic flux generated by the permanent magnet, and a detection coil wound on a portion of the magnetic pole. The magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic sensors are disposed in close proximity to, and arranged to face, the teeth on the rotational member, whereby each magnetic sensor produces an alternating output signal as the rotational member rotates, the frequency of each output signal being proportional to the speed of the rotational member. The direction in which the rotational member rotates can be detected by disposing the magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic detectors such that one of them is displaced circumferentially with respect to the other by an angular distance which is equivalent to 1/4 of the pitch of the teeth arrayed on the rotational member.

    摘要翻译: 一种速度检测器,包括在其外圆周上具有多个等距间隔的齿的圆形旋转构件,以及第一和第二磁性传感器。 第一和第二磁传感器各自包括永磁体,磁极,其允许由永磁体产生的磁通的通过,以及卷绕在磁极的一部分上的检测线圈。 第一和第二磁性传感器的磁极设置在旋转构件上的齿附近并且面对面,由此每个磁性传感器在旋转构件旋转时产生交替的输出信号,每个输出信号的频率 与旋转构件的速度成比例。 旋转构件旋转的方向可以通过将第一和第二磁性检测器的磁极设置为使得它们中的一个相对于另一个相对于另一个相对于间距的1/4的角距离而周向地移位来检测 排列在旋转构件上的齿。

    System for driving a motor by a pulse width modulation inverter
    23.
    发明授权
    System for driving a motor by a pulse width modulation inverter 失效
    通过脉宽调制逆变器驱动电机的系统

    公开(公告)号:US4333042A

    公开(公告)日:1982-06-01

    申请号:US79500

    申请日:1979-09-27

    CPC分类号: H02P27/08 H02P23/0027

    摘要: A system for driving an alternate current motor including a pulse width modulation inverter having the two-range driving characteristics, wherein the motor is driven by the pulse width modulation output having a simulated sine wave form at the speed lower than the base speed of the motor and by the pulse width modulation output having a rectangular wave form at the speed higher than the base speed of the motor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于驱动交流电动机的系统,其包括具有双范围驱动特性的脉宽调制逆变器,其中电动机由具有模拟正弦波形式的脉冲宽度调制输出以低于电动机的基本速度的速度驱动 并且以比电动机的基本速度高的速度通过具有矩形波形的脉宽调制输出。

    Induction motor drive apparatus
    24.
    发明授权
    Induction motor drive apparatus 失效
    感应电动机驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US4322671A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-30

    申请号:US107088

    申请日:1979-12-26

    IPC分类号: H02P27/06 H02P27/04 H02P5/40

    CPC分类号: H02P27/026

    摘要: An induction motor drive apparatus brings the actual speed of an induction motor into coincidence with a command speed by varying the frequency and effective value of a three-phase AC voltage applied to the induction motor and limits the torque of the induction motor in the low speed region by controlling an amplitude of a speed deviation signal below a prescribed value. The apparatus includes an inverter for generating three-phase AC voltage, a speed deviation signal generator, a torque limit signal generator, an amplitude controller for controlling the amplitude of the speed deviation signal based on the presence of the torque limit signal, a slip signal generator which generates a slip signal having a positive or negative constant voltage conforming to the rotational direction of the induction motor, an adder for adding together a voltage signal which conforms to the actual speed and the slip signal, a rectangular waveform signal generator, a multiplier for multiplying an output of the amplitude controller by an output of the adder and a pulse width modulator. The rectangular waveform signal generator is adapted to produce a three-phase rectangular signal whose frequency is proportional to the output voltage value of the adder. The rectangular signal of each phase is modulated in pulse width on the basis of the speed deviation, the inverter being controlled by each resulting pulse-width modulated rectangular signal to thereby vary the effective value of the three-phase AC voltage and to make the speed of the induction motor constant.

    摘要翻译: 感应电机驱动装置通过改变施加到感应电动机的三相AC电压的频率和有效值,使感应电动机的实际速度与指令速度一致,并将感应电动机的转矩限制在低速 通过将速度偏差信号的幅度控制在规定值以下。 该装置包括用于产生三相AC电压的逆变器,速度偏差信号发生器,转矩限制信号发生器,用于根据扭矩限制信号的存在来控制速度偏差信号的振幅的幅度控制器,滑移信号 发生器,其产生具有与感应电动机的旋转方向一致的正或负恒定电压的滑差信号,用于将符合实际速度的电压信号和滑差信号相加的加法器,矩形波形信号发生器,乘法器 用于将幅度控制器的输出乘以加法器的输出和脉冲宽度调制器。 矩形波形信号发生器适于产生频率与加法器的输出电压值成比例的三相矩形信号。 基于速度偏差,每相的矩形信号以脉冲宽度调制,逆变器由所得到的脉冲宽度调制矩形信号控制,从而改变三相交流电压的有效值,并使速度 的感应电动机常数。

    Operation control apparatus for AC motors
    25.
    发明授权
    Operation control apparatus for AC motors 失效
    交流电机运行控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4319177A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-09

    申请号:US176337

    申请日:1980-08-08

    IPC分类号: H02P3/18 H02P23/06 H02P5/40

    CPC分类号: H02P3/18 H02P23/06

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling the operation of an AC motor wherein braking energy at the time of a reduction in motor speed is disposed of by regenerative braking. The apparatus includes a rectifier which is connected to the AC power source, a DC link which includes smoothing capacitors and a regenerative transistor bridge circuit, a variable voltage-variable frequency inverter. Further provided are a diode which is connected between the rectifier and the transistor bridge circuit and which is biased in the reverse direction at the time of regenerative braking, and a firing control circuit for detecting the reverse bias voltage of the diode to control the firing of each transistor in the transistor bridge circuit, the braking energy being fed back to the AC power source when the AC motor undergoes a reduction in speed. The apparatus, which provides stable regenerative operation, can be constructed simply and inexpensively, and reduced in size.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制AC电动机的操作的装置,其中通过再生制动来排除电动机速度降低时的制动能量。 该装置包括连接到AC电源的整流器,包括平滑电容器的DC链路和再生晶体管桥接电路,可变电压变频逆变器。 还提供了二极管,其连接在整流器和晶体管桥接电路之间,并且在再生制动时被反向偏置,并且用于检测二极管的反向偏置电压以控制烧制的触发控制电路 晶体管桥接电路中的每个晶体管,当AC电动机经历速度降低时,制动能量被反馈到AC电源。 提供稳定的再生操作的装置可以简单且廉价地构造并减小尺寸。

    DC Motor phase control system
    26.
    发明授权
    DC Motor phase control system 失效
    直流电机相位控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4088933A

    公开(公告)日:1978-05-09

    申请号:US711156

    申请日:1976-08-03

    CPC分类号: H02P7/293 H02P7/05

    摘要: A DC motor phase control system is provided in a system having a first controlled rectifier connected to an AC power supply and providing a positive rectified output and a second controlled rectifier providing a negative rectified output. A DC motor is controlled for forward and reverse rotation and is controlled in speed by the firing control of the rectifiers. The pulse indicating the zero point of the AC power supply voltage is delayed according to the actual speed of the motor and the delayed pulse is used as a reference pulse of the controlled firing pulses applied to the controlled rectifiers.

    摘要翻译: 在具有连接到AC电源并提供正整流输出的第一受控整流器和提供负整流输出的第二可控整流器的系统中提供DC电动机相位控制系统。 控制直流电机正向和反向旋转,并通过整流器的点火控制控制速度。 指示交流电源电压的零点的脉冲根据电动机的实际速度而延迟,并且延迟的脉冲用作施加到受控整流器的受控点火脉冲的参考脉冲。

    Vehicle alternator provided with brushes, brush holder, and slip rings
    28.
    发明授权
    Vehicle alternator provided with brushes, brush holder, and slip rings 有权
    汽车交流发电机配有电刷,电刷架和滑环

    公开(公告)号:US08193682B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-05

    申请号:US12320336

    申请日:2009-01-23

    IPC分类号: H02K9/28 H02K9/00 H02K27/00

    CPC分类号: H02K9/28

    摘要: An alternator for vehicles, the alternator being provided with a rotary shaft, comprising slip rings fixed to a rotary shaft to be rotated with the rotary shaft, brushes being placed to be in slide contact with the slip rings a brush holder that accommodates the brushes to be held therein; connection terminals fixed to the brush holder, brush leads electrically connecting the brushes to the connection terminals respectively, and a slip ring cover that covers the slip rings in cooperation with the brush holder, wherein the brush holder comprises first chambers in which the bushes are fixedly accommodated second chambers in which the brush leads are accommodated, the second combers communicating with the first chambers, and first air holes formed to open outside of the housing and formed as inlet/exhaust passages communicating with the second chambers.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的交流发电机,所述交流发电机设置有旋转轴,包括固定到旋转轴的滑环以与所述旋转轴一起旋转,所述电刷被放置成与所述滑环滑动接触,所述电刷架容纳所述电刷 在其中; 连接端子固定到电刷架上,电刷引线将电刷分别电连接到连接端子;以及滑环盖,其与电刷架一起覆盖滑环,其中电刷架包括第一腔室,衬套固定在该第一腔室中 容纳有电刷引线的容纳的第二腔室,与第一腔室连通的第二梳理器,以及形成为在壳体外部开口形成为与第二腔室连通的入口/排气通道的第一气孔。

    Base station apparatus, access gateway apparatus, communication control system and communication control method
    29.
    发明授权
    Base station apparatus, access gateway apparatus, communication control system and communication control method 有权
    基站装置,接入网关装置,通信控制系统和通信控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08077660B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-13

    申请号:US12376954

    申请日:2006-09-13

    申请人: Hiroshi Ishida

    发明人: Hiroshi Ishida

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00

    摘要: A communication control system capable of reducing the traffic amount, CPU's processing load and channel bands related to a location registering process. In this system, a transmitting/receiving part (301) of a base station apparatus (300) receives a call request message transmitted from an access gateway apparatus (200) and addressed to a wireless terminal apparatus, and a location registration determining part (306) determines whether a wireless link to the wireless terminal apparatus to be called can be established. If the wireless link has been established, a position registering part (307) registers an IP address established at the transmitting source of the call request message, and the transmitting/receiving part (301) transmits, to the access gateway apparatus (200), a call response message indicative of accommodating the wireless terminal apparatus in response to the call request message.

    摘要翻译: 一种通信控制系统,能够减少与位置登记过程有关的通信量,CPU的处理负载和信道频带。 在该系统中,基站装置(300)的发送接收部(301)接收从接入网关装置(200)发送的寻址到无线终端装置的呼叫请求消息,以及位置登录确定部(306 )确定是否可以建立到被叫无线终端装置的无线链路。 如果无线链路已经建立,则位置登记部(307)登记在呼叫请求消息的发送源建立的IP地址,发送接收部(301)向接入网关装置(200)发送 响应于呼叫请求消息指示适应无线终端装置的呼叫响应消息。

    BEER BUBBLING DEVICE
    30.
    发明申请
    BEER BUBBLING DEVICE 有权
    啤酒酿造设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110113973A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US12672711

    申请日:2008-03-25

    IPC分类号: C12G3/04

    摘要: A beer frothing device for stably generating froth without degrading beer quality is provided. The device frothing beer in a vessel by squirting a pressurized gas through a nozzle submerged in the beer, includes a pressurized gas supply, a squirting mechanism, connected to the gas supply and having a cutoff valve to obstruct the gas squirting through the nozzle, a lifting mechanism for supporting the squirting mechanism during its vertically reciprocating up-and-down movement with a half track between a start point where the nozzle is positioned right above the vessel and a lower point where the nozzle is submerged at a predetermined depth in the beer, a start switch for lowering the lifting mechanism, a direction change switch for raising the lifting mechanism when the lower point is detected during lowering operation, a stop switch for stopping the lifting mechanism when the start point is detected during rising operation, and an open-valve switch, arranged between the direction change switch and the stop switch, for opening the cutoff valve to detect an appropriate position where the nozzle is submerged in the beer. The direction change switch and the stop switch make a limit switch.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于稳定产生泡沫而不降低啤酒质量的啤酒发泡装置。 该装置通过从浸没在啤酒中的喷嘴喷射加压气体而在容器内起泡啤酒,包括连接到气体供应源的压缩气体供应源,喷射机构,并且具有阻塞气体通过喷嘴喷射的截流阀, 用于在其垂直往复上下运动期间支撑喷射机构的提升机构,其中喷嘴位于容器正上方的起始点和喷嘴在啤酒中预定深度处浸没的较低点之间的半道 用于降低提升机构的启动开关,用于在下降操作期间检测到下部点时提升提升机构的方向切换开关,用于在上升操作期间检测到起点时停止提升机构的停止开关,以及打开 - 阀开关,布置在方向切换开关和停止开关之间,用于打开截止阀以检测适当的位置 这里喷嘴浸没在啤酒中。 方向切换开关和停止开关构成限位开关。