Oxygen sensor
    21.
    发明授权
    Oxygen sensor 失效
    氧传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06679982B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-20

    申请号:US09671591

    申请日:2000-09-28

    IPC分类号: G01N27407

    CPC分类号: G01N27/407

    摘要: An oxygen sensor is disposed downstream from a catalyst for purifying exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine and which can suppress an influence of unburnt hydrocarbon on an output voltage. After forming a platinum thin film on the outer periphery of a zirconia ceramic body, only a detection electrode of the ceramic body is dipped in a silver nitrate aqueous solution of 0.1 mol/l, and the silver nitrate is pyrolyzed through a heat treatment. Subsequently, a platinum reference electrode is formed on the inner periphery of the ceramic body. To protect the silver-doped detection electrode, a protective layer is formed on the surface of the detection electrode. By the exposure to combustion gas and through aging, a detection element is formed, and set into a metal case together with a cylindrical heater, to complete an oxygen sensor to be disposed downstream from a CNG engine catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 氧传感器设置在用于净化来自内燃机的废气的催化剂的下游,并且能够抑制未燃烧的碳氢化合物对输出电压的影响。 在氧化锆陶瓷体的外周形成铂薄膜后,仅将陶瓷体的检测电极浸渍在0.1mol / l的硝酸银水溶液中,并通过热处理热解硝酸银。 随后,在陶瓷体的内周上形成铂参考电极。 为了保护银掺杂检测电极,在检测电极的表面上形成保护层。 通过暴露于燃烧气体并通过老化,形成检测元件,并与圆柱形加热器一起设置为金属壳体,以完成将氧传感器设置在CNG发动机催化剂的下游。

    Surgical operation navigating system using a reference frame
    22.
    发明授权
    Surgical operation navigating system using a reference frame 失效
    手术操作导航系统使用参考框架

    公开(公告)号:US06640127B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-28

    申请号:US09590466

    申请日:2000-06-09

    IPC分类号: A61B505

    摘要: A reference frame adapted to be fitted to a subject of medical treatment and provided with markers for determining the position or the orientation of the subject comprises fitting section for fitting the reference frame with the subject at least three spots (tops of the left and right ears and the nasal projection) along the undulations of the surface thereof and three or more than three markers detectable at least ether in an X-ray image or in an MRI image of the reference frame, the markers being to be arranged at predetermined positions not connectable by a straight line. A surgical operation navigating system determines the coordinates of the markers in a coordinate system defined for the image taken for the purpose of medical examination of the subject who is carrying the reference frame on the basis of the obtained image. Then the corresponding relationship is established between the coordinate system for the image for examination and the coordinate system for the real space containing the markers on the basis of the result of the operation of determining the coordinates of the markers in the coordinate system for the image for examination and the coordinates of the markers in the coordinate system for the real space.

    摘要翻译: 适于装配到医疗对象并具有用于确定受试者的位置或取向的标记的参考框架包括用于将参考框架与受试者相配合的装配部分至少三个点(左耳和右耳的顶部 和鼻突起),以及在X射线图像或参考框架的MRI图像中可检测至少为乙醚的三个或三个以上三个标记,标记将被布置在不可连接的预定位置 用直线。 外科手术导航系统基于所获得的图像确定为为进行参考框架的对象的医学检查而拍摄的图像所定义的坐标系中的标记的坐标。 然后,基于确定图像坐标系中的标记坐标的操作结果,在用于检查的图像的坐标系和包含标记的实际空间的坐标系之间建立对应的关系, 检查和坐标系坐标系中的实际空间。

    Ceramic composition for thermistor, thermistor element, and process for
producing same
    24.
    发明授权
    Ceramic composition for thermistor, thermistor element, and process for producing same 失效
    用于热敏电阻的陶瓷组合物,热敏电阻元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5637543A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-10

    申请号:US574190

    申请日:1995-12-18

    CPC分类号: H01C7/045 C04B35/42 C04B35/44

    摘要: A ceramic composition for thermistor exhibiting stable resistance values over a wide temperature range and capable of being used for a prolonged time. The composition is represented by (M.sup.1 M.sup.2 O.sub.3).sub.1-x .multidot.(M.sup.1 AlO.sub.3).sub.x, wherein M.sup.1 is an element selected from the elements of the group 3A excluding La and M.sup.2 is an element of the groups 4A, 5A, 6A, 7A and 8, and wherein the mixing ratio between an electrically conductive substance stable at elevated temperatures and an insulating substance stable at elevated temperatures, may be adjusted. A thermistor formed of the composition is superior in high-temperature stability and can be used over a broad temperature range because its resistance value can be selected to an optimum value.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于热敏电阻的陶瓷组合物,其在宽的温度范围内具有稳定的电阻值,并且能够延长使用时间。 组成由(M1M2O3)1-xx(M1AlO3)x表示,其中M1是选自除了La之外的3A族元素的元素,M2是4A,5A,6A,7A和8族的元素, 其中可以调节在升高的温度下稳定的导电物质与在升高的温度下稳定的绝缘物质之间的混合比。 由组合物形成的热敏电阻在高温稳定性方面是优异的,并且可以在宽的温度范围内使用,因为其电阻值可以选择为最佳值。

    Ceramic composition for thermistor, thermistor element, and process for
producing same
    25.
    发明授权
    Ceramic composition for thermistor, thermistor element, and process for producing same 失效
    用于热敏电阻的陶瓷组合物,热敏电阻元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5476822A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-19

    申请号:US239828

    申请日:1994-05-09

    CPC分类号: H01C7/045 C04B35/42 C04B35/44

    摘要: A ceramic composition for thermistor exhibiting stable resistance values over a wide temperature range and capable of being used for a prolonged time. The composition is represented by (M.sup.1 M.sup.2 O.sub.3).sub.1-x .multidot.(M.sup.1 AlO.sub.3).sub.x, wherein M.sup.1 is an element selected from the elements of the group 3A of the International Periodic Table excluding La and M.sup.2 is an element of the groups 4A, 5A, 6A, 7A and 8 of the International Periodic Table, and wherein the mixing ratio between an electrically conductive substance stable at elevated temperatures and an insulating substance stable at elevated temperatures, may be adjusted. A thermistor formed of the composition is superior in high-temperature stability and can be used over a broad temperature range because its resistance value can be selected to an optimum value.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于热敏电阻的陶瓷组合物,其在宽的温度范围内具有稳定的电阻值,并且能够延长使用时间。 组成由(M1M2O3)1-xx(M1AlO3)x表示,其中M1是选自国际周期表的3A族的元素,不包括La,M2是4A,5A,6A, 7A和8,并且其中可以调节在升高的温度下稳定的导电物质与在升高的温度下稳定的绝缘物质之间的混合比。 由组合物形成的热敏电阻在高温稳定性方面是优异的,并且可以在宽的温度范围内使用,因为其电阻值可以选择为最佳值。

    Gradient index measuring apparatus
    26.
    发明授权
    Gradient index measuring apparatus 失效
    梯度指标测量仪

    公开(公告)号:US5303033A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-12

    申请号:US978334

    申请日:1992-11-18

    申请人: Hiroshi Matsuzaki

    发明人: Hiroshi Matsuzaki

    CPC分类号: G01N21/412 G01N21/45

    摘要: A gradient index measuring apparatus includes a device for generating a first light beam and a second light beam having coherence, a sample provided on a first optical path along which the first light beam travels, a device for combining the first light beams traveling along the first optical path, transmitted through the sample, with the second light beam traveling along a second optical path, and a device for measuring interference fringes produced by the combination of the first and second light beams to calculate a gradient index of the sample from its measured value. Thus, the gradient index measuring apparatus is capable of measuring the gradient index provided in a radial direction in particular, with a high grade of accuracy, of a gradient index lens, and allows the measurement of asymmetry of the gradient index. Whereby, the quality of the measured sample is determined and the information of the measured asymmetry can be used as tolerance data in the design.

    摘要翻译: 梯度折射率测量装置包括用于产生第一光束的装置和具有相干性的第二光束,设置在第一光束沿其移动的第一光路上的样本,用于将沿着第一光束行进的第一光束 通过样品传输的光路,第二光束沿着第二光路传播,以及用于测量由第一和第二光束的组合产生的干涉条纹的装置,以根据其测量值计算样品的梯度指数 。 因此,梯度指标测量装置能够以梯度折射率透镜的高精度特别地测量径向方向上提供的梯度指数,并且可以测量梯度指数的不对称性。 因此,测量样品的质量被确定,并且测量的不对称性的信息可以用作设计中的公差数据。

    Machine tool
    27.
    再颁专利

    公开(公告)号:USRE31288E

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-28

    申请号:US109261

    申请日:1980-01-03

    摘要: A machine tool comprises a table mounted on a bed and adapted to be moved in the direction of longitudinal axis of the bed, said table being arranged to be driven or rotated, intermittently indexed and controlled of the turning position thereof; vertical columns installed in a plane extending at right angles to the bed and having vertically sliding rails or vertical slides; a cross rail mounted on said vertical slides so as to be slidably moved in the vertical direction; a saddle mounted on said cross rail so as to be slidably moved in the horizontal direction; said saddle being arranged to slidably move the ram means in a direction at right angles to said cross rail; said ram means having a lower end face on which a turning tool can be fixedly mounted; said ram means having in the front face or the side of the lower end thereof a turret head adapted to be rotated and indexed in a plane extending at right angles to said table face, said turret head having a main spindle which is adapted to be rotated or driven and on which a rotary machining tool can be mounted so as to effect facing or milling, boring, drilling and tapping and reaming etc. of a work, said turning tool fixedly mounted on the lower end face of said ram means being adapted to effect turning or cutting of the work by rotating the table having the work on it.

    Scene-change detecting device, computer readable storage medium storing scene-change detection program, and scene-change detecting method
    28.
    发明授权
    Scene-change detecting device, computer readable storage medium storing scene-change detection program, and scene-change detecting method 有权
    场景改变检测装置,存储场景变化检测程序的计算机可读存储介质和场景变化检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US08665326B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US12693759

    申请日:2010-01-26

    申请人: Hiroshi Matsuzaki

    发明人: Hiroshi Matsuzaki

    IPC分类号: A62B1/04

    CPC分类号: G06T7/254

    摘要: An image processing device includes a motion-vector detecting unit that detects motion vectors between an image and another image at a plurality of positions on the image, the image being at least a part of a plurality of images making up an image sequence; a pattern categorizing unit that categorizes the images into pattern groups each indicating a predetermined motion pattern, on the basis of the plurality of the motion vectors detected in the image; a group-based image-change detecting unit that detects, in each of the pattern groups, an image change between the images in the pattern group; and a group-based scene-change detecting unit that detects scene change in each of the pattern groups on the basis of the image change between the images in the pattern group.

    摘要翻译: 图像处理装置包括运动矢量检测单元,其检测图像与图像之间的多个位置处的另一图像之间的运动矢量,所述图像是构成图像序列的多个图像的至少一部分; 图案分类单元,其基于在图像中检测到的多个运动矢量,将图像分类为各自指示预定运动图案的图案组; 基于组的图像变化检测单元,在每个图案组中检测图案组中的图像之间的图像变化; 以及基于组的场景变化检测单元,其基于图案组中的图像之间的图像变化来检测每个图案组中的场景变化。

    Image extracting apparatus, computer program product, and image extracting method
    29.
    发明授权
    Image extracting apparatus, computer program product, and image extracting method 有权
    图像提取装置,计算机程序产品和图像提取方法

    公开(公告)号:US08254720B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-28

    申请号:US12172616

    申请日:2008-07-14

    申请人: Hiroshi Matsuzaki

    发明人: Hiroshi Matsuzaki

    IPC分类号: G06K9/36

    摘要: Provided are a scene-transition-image extraction unit that extracts a scene transition image from a sequence of successive images using a predetermined extraction condition, a display unit that displays a near image of the scene transition image, an operation history acquiring unit that acquires image information of an image, for which a predetermined viewing operation is performed, among the near image(s) and history information of the operation, an extraction condition changing unit that changes the extraction condition using the image information and the history information of the operation acquired by the operation history acquiring unit. The scene-transition-image extraction unit re-extracts a scene transition image using the extraction condition changed by the extraction condition changing unit.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种场景转换图像提取单元,其使用预定的提取条件从连续图像的序列中提取场景转换图像,显示场景转换图像的近似图像的显示单元,获取图像的操作历史获取单元 执行预定观看操作的图像的信息在操作的近图像和历史信息之中,提取条件改变单元,其使用图像信息改变提取条件和获取的操作的历史信息 由操作历史获取单元。 场景转换图像提取单元使用由提取条件改变单元改变的提取条件来重新提取场景转换图像。

    Hydraulic ride control system for working vehicle
    30.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic ride control system for working vehicle 有权
    工作车液压行驶控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US07703280B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-27

    申请号:US11272741

    申请日:2005-11-15

    IPC分类号: F16D31/02

    CPC分类号: E02F9/2207

    摘要: A hydraulic ride control system for a working vehicle such as a wheel loader is provided with boom cylinders, an actuator control valve for controlling a pressure in bottom pressure chambers of the boom cylinders, an accumulator connected to the bottom pressure chambers of the boom cylinders via a connection line, an opening control valve having a pilot chamber to selectively communicating or cutting off the connection line depending on a pressure in the pilot chamber, and a selector unit for selectively feeding a pressure to or draining a pressure from the pilot chamber. The selector unit comprises a controller for variably controlling an opening of the opening control valve.

    摘要翻译: 用于诸如轮式装载机的作业车辆的液压行驶控制系统设置有动臂缸,用于控制动臂缸的底部压力室中的压力的​​致动器控制阀,连接到动臂缸的底部压力室的蓄能器,通过 连接管路,具有导向室的开启控制阀,该导向室根据先导室中的压力来选择性地连通或切断连接管线;以及选择器单元,用于选择性地将来自先导室的压力供给压力或者从其排出压力。 选择器单元包括用于可变地控制打开控制阀的开口的控制器。