摘要:
A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material which comprises at least one of those pyrazole compounds represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein A is a group which can be eliminated in a photographic process condition; X is ##STR2## wherein R.sub.5 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, an aryl, an acyl or a sulfone group, which R.sub.5 group may combine together with R.sub.1 to form a condensed ring; R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, an aryl, an acyl, a sulfone, an alkoxy, or a heterocyclic residue; R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, an aryl, an alkoxy, an amino, an acid amide, a sulfonamide, a carboxyl, an alkoxycarbonyl, a carbamoyl, a cyano, or a halogenated alkyl group, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl or an aryl group; and PUG is a photographically useful group which is released after elimination of the A group in a photographic processing condition and which has a hetero atom directly combined with the carbon substituted in the fourth position of the pyrazole nucleus.
摘要:
The objective of the present invention is to provide a process for production of (meth)acrylic acid with improved production efficiency by efficiently shifting from heating procedure to cooling procedure for a crystallizer. A process for production of (meth)acrylic acid according to the present invention is characterized in comprising the steps of crystallizing (meth)acrylic acid from a crude (meth)acrylic acid solution by using a batch type crystallizer, and melting the obtained (meth)acrylic acid crystal to obtain a (meth)acrylic acid melted liquid; wherein preliminary cooling of the crystallizer for the next crystallization step is started during transferring the (meth)acrylic acid melted liquid from the crystallizer.
摘要:
A process for producing (meth)acrylic acid, comprising the step of repeating a crystallization operation “n” times (providing “n” is an integer 2 or more) to produce purified (meth)acrylic acid from crude (meth)acrylic acid, wherein a (meth)acrylic acid solution is crystallized and the crystallized (meth)acrylic acid is melted to obtain a (meth)acrylic acid melt in the crystallization operation; wherein a constant amount Ak of the (meth)acrylic acid solution is subjected to the kth crystallization operation (providing “k” is an integer 1 to n−1), and the (meth)acrylic acid melt obtained by the kth crystallization operation is utilized as the (meth)acrylic acid solution for the k+1th crystallization operation without being discharged from a crystallizer or is transferred from the crystallizer to a k+1th storage tank for storing the (meth)acrylic acid solution to be used in the k+1th crystallization operation depending on the stored amount of the k+1th storage tank.
摘要:
Write pointer generation units successively switch and indicate storage locations of data transmitted from a transmitter end LSI from plural buffers constituting FIFO circuits. A clock-step ring buffer delays a gated step signal to instruct an operation stop. When receiving the gated stop signal delayed by the clock-step ring buffer, the write pointer generation units stop switching instructions of the storage locations.
摘要:
A plurality of system board modules are connected to a crossbar module. An error detection unit detects an error in a packet received from a corresponding system board module. When an error is detected by the error detection unit, a transmission control unit issues a completion data generation request. When receiving the completion data generation request, a packet completion unit generates completion data. When receiving an error packet, a selector circuit outputs a completion packet in which completion data is provided in place of a data unit involving error.
摘要:
PROBLEMThere is provided a melting method of (meth)acrylic acid crystal which is capable of providing a higher quality of (meth)acrylic acid without carrying out an additional purification treatment to (meth)acrylic acid obtained by a crystallization operation accompanied by melting of (meth)acrylic acid. In addition, there is provided a simple method for adjusting a content of polymerization inhibitor in a product (meth)acrylic acid.SOLUTIONIn the crystallization method melting (meth)acrylic acid crystal while wetting with the crystalline molten liquid, a polymerization inhibitor is added to a molten liquid melted after initiation of melting, and all of crystal is melted while circulating and feeding the molten liquid containing said polymerization inhibitor to the crystal. In addition, a content of polymerization inhibitor in product (meth)acrylic acid is adjusted by adding a predetermined amount of polymerization inhibitor corresponding to a product specification to the molten liquid melted after initiation of melting.
摘要:
Write pointer generation units successively switch and indicate storage locations of data transmitted from a transmitter end LSI from plural buffers constituting FIFO circuits. A clock-step ring buffer delays a gated step signal to instruct an operation stop. When receiving the gated stop signal delayed by the clock-step ring buffer, the write pointer generation units stop switching instructions of the storage locations.
摘要:
A semiconductor light emitting device comprises: a substrate; a semiconductor stack formed on one of surfaces of the substrate, the semiconductor stack including an active layer composed of a group III nitride semiconductor having a substantially nonpolar or substantially semipolar plane as a main surface; a first electrode formed in a part of a first electrode surface which is the other surface of the substrate; and a second electrode formed on a second electrode surface opposite to the first electrode surface across the substrate and semiconductor stack.
摘要:
In a multi-processor system, an exit control circuit unit 330 of a crossbar-network module 300 to which a plurality of nodes 200 are connected is provided with a staying-time monitoring circuit 410 for issuing a special BC packet 530 for all of the exit control circuits 330 when the staying-time of a PP packet 510 in a PP buffer 331 exceeds a predetermined value; a special BC packet detection circuit 420 for detecting the arrival of the special BC packet 530; and a mode switching unit 400 for performing switching, when the special BC packet 530 arrives, from a BC prioritized mode M1 for transmitting the BC packet 520 in a BC buffer 332 prior to the PP packet 510 in the PP buffer 331, to a PP prioritized mode M2 that gives priority to the PP packet 510 staying in the PP buffer 331 over the BC packet 520.
摘要:
Secret information is shared by a group of members by giving each member a first share of the information. To reconstruct the secret information, a subgroup consisting of some or all of the members generate second shares from their first shares, and distribute the second shares to the other members of the subgroup. Each member of the subgroup performs an operation on the second shares it receives and one second share it generated itself to obtain an intermediate result. The intermediate results are transmitted to one or more members of the subgroup, or to a central facility, where the original secret information is obtained from a further operation performed on the intermediate results. The original secret information can thereby be obtained without compromising the secrecy of the first shares, and without forcing the members to reveal their identities.