Optical wavelength converter based on cross-gain modulation with wide input power dynamic range
    21.
    发明授权
    Optical wavelength converter based on cross-gain modulation with wide input power dynamic range 失效
    基于交叉增益调制的光波长转换器,具有宽输入功率动态范围

    公开(公告)号:US06577435B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-10

    申请号:US09416395

    申请日:1999-10-12

    IPC分类号: G02F135

    摘要: An optical wavelength converter based on cross-gain modulation with wide input dynamic range, the converter including a semiconductor optical amplifier, a continuous wave source, and a probe beam controller. The semiconductor optical amplifier modulates probe power on the basis of pump power. The continuous wave source generates the probe beam and supplies the generated probe beam to the semiconductor optical amplifier. The probe beam controller adjusts bias current supplied to the continuous wave source and controls the probe power in proportion to the pump power.

    摘要翻译: 基于具有宽输入动态范围的交叉增益调制的光学波长转换器,该转换器包括半导体光放大器,连续波源和探测光束控制器。 半导体光放大器基于泵浦功率调制探头功率。 连续波源产生探测光束并将产生的探测光束提供给半导体光放大器。 探头光束控制器调节提供给连续波源的偏置电流,并根据泵浦功率控制探头功率。

    Refrigerator ice-maker water supply apparatus and method thereof
    22.
    发明授权
    Refrigerator ice-maker water supply apparatus and method thereof 失效
    冰箱制冰机供水装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US6092374A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-25

    申请号:US987470

    申请日:1997-12-09

    摘要: An ice maker of a refrigerator having an ice tray for supplying water and a water supply valve for supplying water to the ice tray, wherein a water supply control apparatus comprises: a water supply time unit for gradually controlling the water supply time to supply a predetermined amount of water during a preset water supply time; a control unit for controlling the predetermined amount of water to be supplied to the ice tray during the time set by the water supply time unit; and a display unit for showing a water supply time set by the water supply time unit according to the control unit, thereby accurately changing the water supply time and the amount of the water to be supplied to the ice tray.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有用于供水的冰盘的冰箱的制冰机和用于向冰盘供水的供水阀,其中供水控制装置包括:供水时间单元,用于逐渐控制供水时间以提供预定的 预设供水时间内的水量; 控制单元,用于在由供水时间单元设定的时间内控制供给到冰盘的预定量的水; 以及显示单元,用于显示由根据控制单元的供水时间单元设定的供水时间,从而精确地改变供水时间和供应到冰盘的水量。

    Apparatus for transferring a wafer
    23.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for transferring a wafer 失效
    用于传送晶片的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5810935A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-22

    申请号:US564575

    申请日:1995-11-29

    摘要: An apparatus for transferring a wafer in a semiconductor manufacturing process, and for carrying a wafer between a cassette and a wafer chuck without an additional tool such as a tripod. The apparatus includes: a holder capable of holding the side of the wafer; a wafer transfer assembly including an actuator of the holder and a detector that detects a malfunction of the holder; and a process reactor having a vacuum exhaust port installed under a wafer chuck so as to guide gas in an axially-symmetric flow pattern. The holder grasps the rounded side of a wafer. Removal of additional tools makes the structure of an overall system more simple and an exhaust port can be installed under the reactor so as to cause processing gas to be guided in an axially-symmetric flow, resulting in an enhancement of the process uniformity.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在半导体制造工艺中转移晶片的装置,并且用于在没有诸如三脚架的附加工具之间将晶片携带在盒和晶片卡盘之间。 该装置包括:能够保持晶片侧面的保持器; 晶片传送组件,其包括所述保持器的致动器和检测器,所述检测器检测所述保持器的故障; 以及具有安装在晶片卡盘下方的真空排气口以便引导轴向对称流动模式的气体的处理反应器。 保持器抓住晶片的圆形侧。 除去附加工具使得整个系统的结构更简单,并且排气口可以安装在反应器下方,以便使处理气体以轴向对称的流动被引导,导致工艺均匀性的提高。

    Probe and device for detecting abnormality of intervertebral disc
    24.
    发明授权
    Probe and device for detecting abnormality of intervertebral disc 有权
    用于检测椎间盘异常的探针和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08900160B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-02

    申请号:US13306396

    申请日:2011-11-29

    IPC分类号: A61B5/00 A61B8/12 A61B5/053

    摘要: The present invention relates to a probe and a device for detecting abnormality of an intervertebral disc. More particularly, the present invention relates to a probe and a device for detecting abnormality of an intervertebral disc that gives vibration stimulation to the inner part of the intervertebral disc and obtains an ultrasonic image in order to sense the abnormality of the intervertebral disc causing discogenic pains and inspects whether the intervertebral disc is abnormal by measuring impedance in the intervertebral disc. The present invention provides a probe for detecting abnormality of an intervertebral disc including: a shaft connector; a vibration generator connected to the shaft connector; and an inspector connected to the vibration generator, wherein the vibration generator vibrates the inspector by using a piezoelectric element and a device for detecting abnormality of an intervertebral disc.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于检测椎间盘异常的探针和装置。 更具体地,本发明涉及一种用于检测椎间盘异常的探针和装置,其对椎间盘的内部产生振动刺激,并且获得超声波图像以便感测椎间盘的异常,从而导致造成椎间盘的疼痛 并通过测量椎间盘中的阻抗来检查椎间盘是否异常。 本发明提供一种用于检测椎间盘异常的探针,包括:轴连接器; 连接到所述轴连接器的振动发生器; 以及与振动发生器连接的检查器,其中振动发生器通过使用压电元件和用于检测椎间盘异常的装置来振动检查器。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME
    25.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME 有权
    液晶显示装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120242640A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13338819

    申请日:2011-12-28

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00 G09G3/36

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device includes: a plurality of gate and data lines crossing each other on a substrate to define a plurality of pixels; a thin film transistor in each pixel region and connected to the corresponding gate and data lines; a pixel electrode in each pixel region and connected to a drain electrode of the thin film transistor; and an opposing electrode that forms a capacitor in each pixel along with the pixel electrode, wherein the pixel electrode of a pixel at a nth row line and a mth column line is connected to the opposing electrode of a neighboring pixel along the mth column line or along the nth row line.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置包括:在基板上彼此交叉的多个栅极和数据线,以限定多个像素; 每个像素区域中的薄膜晶体管,并连接到相应的栅极和数据线; 每个像素区域中的像素电极并连接到薄膜晶体管的漏电极; 以及与像素电极一起在每个像素中形成电容器的对置电极,其中第n行线和第m列线上的像素的像素电极沿着第m列线连接到相邻像素的相对电极,或 沿第n行。

    METHOD OF PREPARING A MICROCAPSULE CONTAINING UNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS, THE MICROCAPSULE PREPARED BY THE METHOD, AND ARTICLES CONTAINING THE MICROCAPSULE
    26.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PREPARING A MICROCAPSULE CONTAINING UNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS, THE MICROCAPSULE PREPARED BY THE METHOD, AND ARTICLES CONTAINING THE MICROCAPSULE 有权
    制备含有不饱和脂肪酸的微胶囊的方法,由该方法制备的微生物和含有微生物的制品

    公开(公告)号:US20100080851A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-01

    申请号:US12377506

    申请日:2007-07-27

    CPC分类号: B01J13/02

    摘要: The present invention provides a preparing method of microcapsule containing unsaturated fatty acid comprising the steps of (a) preparing a first coating material by mixing and gelatinating one or more gums selected from the group consisting of xanthan gum, guar gum, and locusbean gum, with poly glycerin esters of fatty acid in sterilized water, adding unsaturated fatty acid to the solution, and homogenizing the solution; (b) preparing a second coating material by mixing and gelatinating starch or modified starch, gelatin or casein, and poly glycerin esters of fatty acid in sterilized water, adding the first coating material prepared in (a) to the solution, and homogenizing the solution; and (c) spraying the second coating material prepared in (b) in cold sterilized water; a microcapsule prepared by the method; and articles containing the microcapsule.The present microcapsule has effects of preventing the oxidation of unsaturated fatty acid and inhibiting offensive smell.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供含有不饱和脂肪酸的微胶囊的制备方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)通过将选自由黄原胶,瓜尔胶和路基胶豆胶组成的组中的一种或多种树胶混合并凝胶化而制备第一涂料, 在无菌水中的脂肪酸的聚甘油酯,向溶液中加入不饱和脂肪酸,并均化溶液; (b)通过将灭菌水中的淀粉或改性淀粉,明胶或酪蛋白和脂肪酸的聚甘油酯混合并凝胶化制备第二涂料,将(a)中制备的第一涂料添加到溶液中,并使溶液均化 ; 和(c)将(b)中制备的第二涂层材料喷射到冷无菌水中; 通过该方法制备的微胶囊; 和含有微胶囊的物品。 本发明的微胶囊具有防止不饱和脂肪酸氧化并抑制异味的作用。

    Test pattern of semiconductor device and test method using the same

    公开(公告)号:US20070075720A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-05

    申请号:US11542589

    申请日:2006-10-03

    申请人: Jong-Hyun Lee

    发明人: Jong-Hyun Lee

    IPC分类号: G01R31/26

    CPC分类号: G01R31/2884

    摘要: There are provided a test pattern of a semiconductor device and a test method using the same. The test pattern of the semiconductor device includes a conductive pattern disposed on a semiconductor substrate, and the conductive pattern includes a plurality of line regions, which are aligned in parallel, and spaced at a uniform interval, and a plurality of connecting regions for connecting the plurality of line regions in a zigzag shape. The test pattern includes a plurality of transistors electrically switching first ends of the adjacent line regions corresponding to the connecting region, and each transistor includes a source region, which is electrically connected to one end of one of the adjacent line regions, and a drain region, which is electrically connected to one end of the other one of the adjacent line regions. Further, a transistor selecting part is electrically connected to gates of the plurality of transistors, for selecting one of the plurality of transistors or a combination thereof.

    Structure and method for failure analysis in a semiconductor device
    28.
    发明申请
    Structure and method for failure analysis in a semiconductor device 有权
    半导体器件故障分析的结构和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060118784A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:US11291242

    申请日:2005-11-30

    IPC分类号: H01L23/58

    CPC分类号: G01R31/2884

    摘要: In a method and structure for semiconductor failure analysis, the structure comprises: a plurality of analytic fields disposed on a predetermined area of a semiconductor device; semiconductor transistors arranged in each of the analytic fields, the semiconductor transistors arranged in an array; wordlines arranged on each of the plurality of the analytic fields, connecting the semiconductor transistors with each other in a first direction; and bitline structures on each of the plurality of the analytic fields, connecting the semiconductor transistors with each other in a second direction, wherein the bitline structures are configured in different patterns in each of the plurality of analytic fields.

    摘要翻译: 在半导体故障分析的方法和结构中,该结构包括:设置在半导体器件的预定区域上的多个分析场; 布置在每个分析场中的半导体晶体管,排列成阵列的半导体晶体管; 布置在多个分析场中的每一个上的字线,在第一方向上将半导体晶体管彼此连接; 以及在所述多个分析场中的每一个上的位线结构,在第二方向上将所述半导体晶体管彼此连接,其中所述位线结构在所述多个分析场中的每一个中被配置为不同的图案。

    Multicasting apparatus and method in shared memory switch
    29.
    发明授权
    Multicasting apparatus and method in shared memory switch 有权
    共享存储交换机中的组播设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07023850B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-04

    申请号:US09938630

    申请日:2001-08-27

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56

    摘要: A multicasting system and method for use in a shared memory-based switch that includes an input subqueue reading block for reading out data inputted thereto, selecting one bit from an output port bitmap at a time and outputting output port information of one bit and class information as a data stream together with an enable signal. The system also includes a queue number encoding block for encoding the bitmap type of output port information provided thereto from the input subqueue reading means, creating a queue number of the output subqueues based on the encoded output port information and the class information and outputting the same together with an enable signal; and an output subqueue writing block for writing an assigned non-use address of the output subqueues in a tail address of corresponding output subqueue, responsive to the information from the input subqueue reading means and replacing a subsequent tail address of the corresponding output subqueue with a newly assigned non-use address, thereby writing a corresponding pointer in the corresponding output subqueue.

    摘要翻译: 一种在基于共享存储器的交换机中使用的组播系统和方法,包括用于读出输入的数据的输入子队列读取块,一次从输出端口位图中选择一位,并输出一位输出端口信息和类信息 作为数据流以及使能信号。 该系统还包括队列号编码块,用于对从输入子队列读取装置提供的位图类型的输出端口信息进行编码,基于编码的输出端口信息和类别信息创建输出子队列的队列号并输出 以及启用信号; 以及输出子队列写入块,用于响应于来自输入子队列读取装置的信息将输出子队列的分配的不使用地址写入相应输出子队列的尾部地址中,并用一个 新分配的非使用地址,从而在相应的输出子队列中写入相应的指针。

    System for monitoring optical output/wavelength
    30.
    发明授权
    System for monitoring optical output/wavelength 失效
    监控光输出/波长的系统

    公开(公告)号:US07009716B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-07

    申请号:US10802095

    申请日:2004-03-15

    IPC分类号: G01B9/02 H01S3/04

    摘要: A system for monitoring an optical output/wavelength is employed to be used for a WDM system having a narrow channel space by structuring an etalon and photodiode as an integrated structure. The system includes: a laser source control unit for controlling the laser source; an optical/wavelength monitoring unit for monitoring an optical output/wavelength of the controlled laser source; a TEC control unit for controlling a TEC in order to constantly maintain the laser source of the optical output/wavelength monitoring unit to have a predetermined temperature; a temperature control unit for controlling a heater and a thermistor to set an etalon to a predetermined temperature, wherein the heater is attached on the optical output/wavelength monitoring unit and the thermistor is attached on the heater; a comparison unit for comparing the optical output signal and the wavelength signal, each of which is monitored by the optical output/wavelength monitoring unit; and a processing unit for comparing values of the compared signals with a preset value to control an input current or a temperature of the laser source.

    摘要翻译: 用于监测光输出/波长的系统被用于通过构造标准具和光电二极管作为一体结构而具有窄通道空间的WDM系统。 该系统包括:用于控制激光源的激光源控制单元; 用于监测受控激光源的光输出/波长的光/波长监测单元; 用于控制TEC的TEC控制单元,以便将光输出/波长监视单元的激光源恒定地保持为预定温度; 温度控制单元,用于控制加热器和热敏电阻以将标准具设定到预定温度,其中加热器安装在光输出/波长监测单元上,热敏电阻附着在加热器上; 比较单元,用于比较光输出信号和波长信号,每个波长信号由光输出/波长监测单元监视; 以及处理单元,用于将比较的信号的值与预设值进行比较,以控制激光源的输入电流或温度。