Fuel humidifier and pre-heater for use in a fuel cell system
    22.
    发明申请
    Fuel humidifier and pre-heater for use in a fuel cell system 审中-公开
    用于燃料电池系统的燃油加湿器和预热器

    公开(公告)号:US20050221137A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-06

    申请号:US11079057

    申请日:2005-03-14

    摘要: A fuel humidifier/pre-heater system (10) is provided for pre-heating and humidifying a fuel flow, and is particularly useful for pre-heating and humidifying a fuel flow for a fuel cell, particularly molten-carbonate fuel cells (60). The system includes a steam generator (12), a water bypass (18), a liquid/steam mixer (20), and a mixture heater (14). The humidified fuel outlet temperature of the system is controlled by bypassing a portion of the water flow around the steam generator (12) so as to control the amount of superheat. The steam is then mixed with the fuel, and then the fuel/steam mixture is heated in the mixture heater (14). Additionally, a fuel bypass (16) can be provided for further temperature control by bypassing a portion of the fuel around the mixture heater (14) and then mixing the bypassed fuel with the steam/fuel mixture that has passed through the mixture heater (14).

    摘要翻译: 提供一种燃料加湿器/预热器系统(10),用于对燃料流进行预热和加湿,并且特别适用于对燃料电池,特别是熔融碳酸盐燃料电池(60)的燃料流进行预加热和加湿, 。 该系统包括蒸汽发生器(12),水旁路(18),液体/蒸汽混合器(20)和混合物加热器(14)。 通过绕过蒸汽发生器(12)周围的一部分水流来控制系统的加湿燃料出口温度,以便控制过热量。 然后将蒸汽与燃料混合,然后燃料/蒸汽混合物在混合物加热器(14)中被加热。 另外,可以通过绕过混合物加热器(14)周围的一部分燃料来提供燃料旁路(16)用于进一步的温度控制,然后将旁路的燃料与已经通过混合物加热器(14)的蒸汽/燃料混合物混合 )。

    Method and apparatus for vaporizing fuel for a reformer fuel cell system
    23.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for vaporizing fuel for a reformer fuel cell system 审中-公开
    用于汽化重整器燃料电池系统的燃料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050287409A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-29

    申请号:US11200738

    申请日:2005-08-10

    摘要: Rapid response to a fuel cell system of the type including a reformer (32) in response to a change in load is achieved in a system that includes a fuel tank (24), a water tank (20) and a source (42) of a fluid at an elevated temperature. A heat exchanger (28) is provided for vaporizing fuel and water and delivering the resulting vapor to the system reformer (32) and includes an inlet (64) and an outlet (66) for the fluid. It includes a plurality of fluid flow paths (100), (102), (104) extending between the inlet (64) and outlet (66) as well as a fuel inlet (56) and a fuel outlet (58) spaced therefrom. The fuel inlet (56) and outlet (58) are connected by a plurality of fuel flow paths (52) that are in heat exchange relation with the fluid flow paths (100), (102), (104) and the fuel water inlet (56) is located adjacent the upstream ends of the fluid flow paths (100), (102), (104).

    摘要翻译: 在包括燃料箱(24),水箱(20)和源(42)的系统中实现了对包括重整器(32)的类型的燃料电池系统的快速响应, 在高温下的流体。 提供了一种用于汽化燃料和水并将所得蒸气输送到系统重整器(32)的热交换器(28),并且包括用于流体的入口(64)和出口(66)。 它包括在入口(64)和出口(66)之间延伸的多个流体流动路径(100),(102),(104)以及与之分开的燃料入口(56)和燃料出口(58)。 燃料入口(56)和出口(58)通过与流体流路(100),(102),(104)和燃料水入口(104)热交换的多个燃料流路(52)连接 (56)位于流体流路(100),(102),(104)的上游端附近。

    Heat exchanger
    26.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 有权
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US08776873B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-15

    申请号:US13076607

    申请日:2011-03-31

    IPC分类号: F28F9/02 F28F9/24

    摘要: A heat exchanger including a first header, a second header, and a third header. The third header includes a first plate including a generally planar face and a second plate including a generally planar face parallel to the planar face of the first plate and joined to the planar face of the first plate. The second plate includes an arcuate recess that extends from the planar face of the second plate to at least partially define a flow conduit between a first tube and a second tube. The arcuate recess has a radius of curvature measured from an axis generally parallel to the planar faces of the first and the second plates, and the axis is located within a first plane generally parallel to and midway between first and second opposing flat broad sides of the first tube and the second tube.

    摘要翻译: 一种热交换器,包括第一集管,第二集管和第三集管。 第三集管包括包括大致平面的第一板和第二板,其包括平行于第一板的平面的大致平坦的表面并且连接到第一板的平面。 第二板包括从第二板的平面延伸到至少部分地限定第一管和第二管之间的流动管道的弓形凹部。 弧形凹部具有从大致平行于第一和第二板的平面的轴线测量的曲率半径,并且该轴线位于大​​致平行于第一和第二平面的第一和第二相对扁平宽边之间的中间的第一平面内 第一管和第二管。

    INSECT TRAPS FOR MATING DISRUPTION OR MONITORING
    27.
    发明申请
    INSECT TRAPS FOR MATING DISRUPTION OR MONITORING 审中-公开
    用于破坏或监视的行李箱

    公开(公告)号:US20130283673A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-31

    申请号:US13805926

    申请日:2011-07-06

    IPC分类号: A01M1/02 A01M1/10 A01M1/14

    摘要: An insect trap for mating disruption or monitoring purposes, comprising an at least substantially hollow body for containing an insect-attractant. The body is defined by a plurality of contiguous walls having interior and exterior surfaces, the interior surface of one or more of the plurality of contiguous walls at least partially covered with adhesive. The exterior surfaces define substantially flat faces, and adjacent ones of the plurality of contiguous walls meeting to define edges. At least one opening is defined in each of a majority of the contiguous walls, at least one of the openings being dimensioned to permit the ingress of insects into the interior of the body.

    摘要翻译: 用于交配破坏或监测目的的昆虫捕获器,包括用于容纳昆虫引诱剂的至少基本上中空的体。 主体由具有内部和外部表面的多个连续的壁限定,多个连续壁中的一个或多个的内表面至少部分地被粘合剂覆盖。 外表面限定基本上平坦的表面,并且多个相邻的壁中的相邻的一些邻接的壁相交以限定边缘。 至少一个开口限定在大部分连续壁中的每一个中,至少一个开口的尺寸被设计成允许昆虫进入身体的内部。

    HEAT EXCHANGER
    28.
    发明申请
    HEAT EXCHANGER 有权
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US20110240271A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13076607

    申请日:2011-03-31

    IPC分类号: F28F3/08 F28F9/02

    摘要: A heat exchanger including a first header, a second header, and a third header. The third header includes a first plate including a generally planar face and a second plate including a generally planar face parallel to the planar face of the first plate and joined to the planar face of the first plate. The second plate includes an arcuate recess that extends from the planar face of the second plate to at least partially define a flow conduit between a first tube and a second tube. The arcuate recess has a radius of curvature measured from an axis generally parallel to the planar faces of the first and the second plates, and the axis is located within a first plane generally parallel to and midway between first and second opposing flat broad sides of the first tube and the second tube.

    摘要翻译: 一种热交换器,包括第一集管,第二集管和第三集管。 第三集管包括包括大致平面的第一板和第二板,其包括平行于第一板的平面的大致平坦的表面并且连接到第一板的平面。 第二板包括从第二板的平面延伸到至少部分地限定第一管和第二管之间的流动管道的弓形凹部。 弧形凹部具有从大致平行于第一和第二板的平面的轴线测量的曲率半径,并且该轴线位于大​​致平行于第一和第二平面的第一和第二相对扁平宽边之间的中间的第一平面内 第一管和第二管。

    Diagnostic installation with a mobile signal pick-up unit and a
stationary evaluation unit remote therefrom
    29.
    发明授权
    Diagnostic installation with a mobile signal pick-up unit and a stationary evaluation unit remote therefrom 失效
    使用移动信号拾取单元进行诊断安装,以及远离其的固定评估单元

    公开(公告)号:US6091982A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-18

    申请号:US945737

    申请日:1998-01-23

    摘要: According to the invention, a mobile signal pick-up means (11) of a diagnostics installation comprises a radiation receiver (12) for generating electrical signals dependent on the radiation shadow of a transirradiated subject, an image acquisition system (15), a calculating and storage unit (21), a display (22) as well as a communication means. A stationary evaluation means (5, 6, 7, 8) comprising a communication means is provided. The communication means are implemented as bidirectional communication means and serve for the signal transmission between the mobile signal pick-up means (11) and the stationary evaluation means (5, 6, 7, 8).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00700 Sec。 371日期1998年1月23日 102(e)日期1998年1月23日PCT提交1996年4月23日PCT公布。 第WO96 / 34556号公报 日期:1996年11月7日根据本发明,诊断装置的移动信号拾取装置(11)包括用于产生取决于经转发对象的辐射阴影的电信号的辐射接收器(12),图像采集系统 15),计算和存储单元(21),显示器(22)以及通信装置。 提供了包括通信装置的固定评估装置(5,6,7,8)。 通信装置被实现为双向通信装置,并且用于移动信号提取装置(11)和固定评估装置(5,6,7,8)之间的信号传输。