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    Catalytic reactor
    6.
    发明授权
    Catalytic reactor 失效
    催化反应器

    公开(公告)号：US08444939B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-21

    申请号：US12810128

    申请日：2008-09-24

    申请人： Michael Joseph Bowe ,  Clive Derek Lee-Tuffnell

    发明人： Michael Joseph Bowe ,  Clive Derek Lee-Tuffnell

    IPC分类号： B01J8/02 ,  C07C27/06

    CPC分类号： B01J19/249 ,  B01J2219/0002 ,  B01J2219/00074 ,  B01J2219/185 ,  B01J2219/245 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2459 ,  B01J2219/2462 ,  B01J2219/2479 ,  B01J2219/2485 ,  B01J2219/2486 ,  B01J2219/2497 ,  B01J2219/2498 ,  C10G2/34 ,  C10G2/341

    摘要： A reactor module for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis having a generally rectangular reactor block with a stack of plates defining flow channels for coolant and flow channels for the synthesis reaction arranged alternately in the block. The synthesis flow channels extend in a generally vertical direction between upper and lower faces of the reactor block and are defined by plates in combination with either bars or sheets such that each channel is of width no more than 200 mm. The coolant flow channels are oriented in the same direction, and communicate through distributor chambers with inlet and outlet ports at side faces of the reactor block. A plant may contain a multiplicity of such reactor modules operating in parallel, the modules being interchangeable and replaceable. The temperature control is enhanced by allowing the coolant flow to be parallel to the synthesis gas flow.

    摘要翻译： 用于费 - 托合成的反应器模块具有通常为矩形的反应器块，其具有限定用于冷却剂的流动通道的一叠板和用于合成反应的流动通道交替布置在块中。 合成流动通道在反应器块的上表面和下表面之间沿大致垂直的方向延伸，并且由板或板组合地限定，使得每个通道的宽度不大于200mm。 冷却剂流动通道在相同方向上定向，并且通过分配器室与反应器块的侧面处的入口和出口连通。 工厂可以包含多个这样的并联操作的反应堆模块，这些模块是可互换和可更换的。 通过允许冷却剂流平行于合成气流增强温度控制。

    Catalytic Reactor
    8.
    发明申请
    Catalytic Reactor 失效
    催化反应器

    公开(公告)号：US20100324158A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-23

    申请号：US12810128

    申请日：2008-09-24

    申请人： Michael Joseph Bowe ,  Clive Derek Lee-Tuffnell

    发明人： Michael Joseph Bowe ,  Clive Derek Lee-Tuffnell

    IPC分类号： C07C1/04 ,  B01J19/32

    CPC分类号： B01J19/249 ,  B01J2219/0002 ,  B01J2219/00074 ,  B01J2219/185 ,  B01J2219/245 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2459 ,  B01J2219/2462 ,  B01J2219/2479 ,  B01J2219/2485 ,  B01J2219/2486 ,  B01J2219/2497 ,  B01J2219/2498 ,  C10G2/34 ,  C10G2/341

    摘要： A reactor module for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis having a generally rectangular reactor block with a stack of plates defining flow channels for coolant and flow channels for the synthesis reaction arranged alternately in the block. The synthesis flow channels extend in a generally vertical direction between upper and lower faces of the reactor block and are defined by plates in combination with either bars or sheets such that each channel is of width no more than 200 mm. The coolant flow channels are oriented in the same direction, and communicate through distributor chambers with inlet and outlet ports at side faces of the reactor block. A plant may contain a multiplicity of such reactor modules operating in parallel, the modules being interchangeable and replaceable. The temperature control is enhanced by allowing the coolant flow to be parallel to the synthesis gas flow.

    摘要翻译： 用于费 - 托合成的反应器模块具有通常为矩形的反应器块，其具有限定用于冷却剂的流动通道的一叠板和用于合成反应的流动通道交替布置在块中。 合成流动通道在反应器块的上表面和下表面之间沿大致垂直的方向延伸，并且由板或板组合地限定，使得每个通道的宽度不大于200mm。 冷却剂流动通道在相同方向上定向，并且通过分配器室与反应器块的侧面处的入口和出口连通。 工厂可以包含多个这样的并联操作的反应堆模块，这些模块是可互换和可更换的。 通过允许冷却剂流平行于合成气流增强温度控制。

    Catalytic reactor
    9.
    发明授权
    Catalytic reactor 失效
    催化反应器

    公开(公告)号：US07842256B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-30

    申请号：US11815015

    申请日：2006-01-18

    申请人： Clive Derek Lee-Tuffnell

    发明人： Clive Derek Lee-Tuffnell

    IPC分类号： B01J8/02 ,  B01J19/00

    CPC分类号： B01J19/249 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2459 ,  B01J2219/2462 ,  B01J2219/2472 ,  B01J2219/2479 ,  B01J2219/2482 ,  B01J2219/2485 ,  B01J2219/2495 ,  B01J2219/2498 ,  C10G2/341

    摘要： A compact catalytic reactor for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis defines a multiplicity of first and second flow channels arranged alternately in the reactor, for carrying a gas mixture which undergoes Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, and a coolant fluid, respectively. Each first flow channel contains a removable gas-permeable catalyst structure incorporating a metal substrate. A multiplicity of flow paths are defined through the catalyst structure, and the voidage, that is to say the proportion of the cross-sectional area of the first flow channel constituted by the said multiplicity of flow paths, is between 25% and 70%. This provides an optimum balance between productivity and selectivity, so that operation of the reactor can be economic and controllable.

    摘要翻译： 用于费 - 托合成的紧凑型催化反应器限定了在反应器中交替布置的多个第一和第二流动通道，用于承载分别进行费 - 托合成的气体混合物和冷却剂流体。 每个第一流动通道包含结合有金属基底的可移除气体可渗透的催化剂结构。 通过催化剂结构限定多个流动路径，并且空隙率，即由所述多个流路构成的第一流动通道的横截面面积的比例在25％和70％之间。 这提供了生产率和选择性之间的最佳平衡，使得反应器的操作可以是经济和可控的。

    Reactor for partial oxidations having thermoplate modules
    10.
    发明授权
    Reactor for partial oxidations having thermoplate modules 有权
    具有热电板模块的部分氧化反应器

    公开(公告)号：US07410622B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-12

    申请号：US10888977

    申请日：2004-07-13

    申请人： Gerhard Olbert ,  Claus Hechler

    发明人： Gerhard Olbert ,  Claus Hechler

    IPC分类号： B01J19/00 ,  C07C229/00

    CPC分类号： B01J19/32 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2459 ,  B01J2219/2462 ,  B01J2219/2469 ,  B01J2219/2481 ,  B01J2219/2497 ,  B01J2219/2498 ,  B01J2219/3221 ,  B01J2219/32213 ,  B01J2219/32227 ,  B01J2219/32268 ,  B01J2219/32275 ,  B01J2219/32466 ,  B01J2219/32475 ,  B01J2219/3306 ,  C07C45/35 ,  C07C51/215 ,  C07C51/252 ,  C07C47/22 ,  C07C57/04

    摘要： A reactor is proposed for partial oxidations of a fluid reaction mixture in the presence of a heterogeneous particulate catalyst, comprising one or more cuboidal thermoplate modules (1) which are each formed from two or more rectangular thermoplates (2) arranged parallel to each other while in each case leaving a gap (3) which can be filled with the heterogeneous particulate catalyst and is flowed through by the fluid reaction mixture; the heat of reaction being absorbed by a heat carrier which flows through the thermoplates (2) and thus at least partly evaporates, and also having a predominantly cylindrical shell (4, 15, 16) which releases the pressure at the thermoplate modules, completely surrounds them and comprises a cylinder jacket (4) and hoods (15, 16) which seal it at both ends and whose longitudinal axis is aligned parallel to the plane of the thermoplates (2), and also having one or more sealing elements (7, 23) which are arranged in such a way that the fluid reaction mixture, apart from flowing through the reactor interior spaces bounded by the hoods (15, 16), only flows through the gap (3).

    摘要翻译： 提出了一种反应器，用于在非均相颗粒催化剂存在下的流体反应混合物的部分氧化，包括一个或多个立方形热电板模块（1），每个热电板模块（1）由两个或更多个彼此平行布置的矩形热电偶（2）形成，同时 在每种情况下留下可以用异质颗粒催化剂填充并被流体反应混合物流过的间隙（3）; 反应热被被热板（2）流过并因此至少部分蒸发的热载体吸收，并且还具有释放热电板模块上的压力的主要为圆柱形的壳（4,15,16），完全包围 并且包括气缸套（4）和在两端密封其并且其纵向轴线平行于热板（2）的平面对准的罩（15,16），并且还具有一个或多个密封元件（7， 23），其被布置成使得流体反应混合物除了流过由罩（15,16）限定的反应器内部空间外，仅流过间隙（3）。