公开(公告)号：US4462049A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-24

申请号：US323353

申请日：1981-11-20

申请人： Jurgen Heitmann

发明人： Jurgen Heitmann

IPC分类号： H04N5/783 ,  G11B5/027 ,  G11B5/588 ,  G11B15/14 ,  H04N5/92 ,  H04N5/93 ,  G11B21/10

CPC分类号： H04N5/93 ,  G11B15/14 ,  G11B5/588

摘要： To reproduce a video signal recorded in a plurality of individual inclined tracks on a magnetic tape by a head-wheel, the information content of each television picture is distributed over a plurality of the tracks and the reproduction is effected at a different tape speed from that of recording.Each head at the periphery of the head-wheel is deflectable in a direction perpendicular to the plane in which the head-wheel rotates, and at all times at least two heads are simultaneously in contact with the tape. The deflection of each head is controlled in such manner that at any given time at least one of the two heads in contact with the tape is guided along a recorded track, and reproduced picture information is continuously available in correct sequence by selective switching of the outputs from the magnetic heads.

摘要翻译： 为了再现通过头轮记录在磁带上的多个单独倾斜轨道中的视频信号，每个电视图像的信息内容分布在多个轨道上，并且以与该磁道不同的磁带速度进行再现 的录音。 前轮周边的每个头部可以在垂直于头轮旋转的平面的方向上偏转，并且至少两个头部始终与带接触。 每个头部的偏转被控制为使得在任何给定的时间，两个与磁带接触的磁头中的至少一个沿着记录磁道被引导，并且再现的图像信息通过选择性地切换输出而以正确的顺序连续可用 从磁头。

公开(公告)号：US4264865A

公开(公告)日：1981-04-28

申请号：US947558

申请日：1978-10-02

申请人： Jurgen Heitmann

发明人： Jurgen Heitmann

IPC分类号： H03H17/00 ,  H03K5/135 ,  H03K5/159 ,  H03K21/36

CPC分类号： H03K5/135 ,  H03H17/0009

摘要： A method of delaying a signal N period lengths of a timing signal is disclosed using two shift registers which have capacities y and z, each less than N, but which have a total capacity greater than N. The signal to be delayed is fed to a first shift register until that shift register is full. The signal is later fed to the second shift register. When N bits of information have been recorded by the shift registers, the first shift register is again inputted causing an output which corresponds to the first data bits of the signal. Thus, there is stored in both registers y+z-N bits of common data during each cycle. This cycle is repeated for each N periods of the timing signal, thereby resulting in the storage of N data bits by a plurality of shift registers which each have a capacity less than N which have a total capacity greater than N.

公开(公告)号：US4163248A

公开(公告)日：1979-07-31

申请号：US839111

申请日：1977-10-03

申请人： Jurgen Heitmann

发明人： Jurgen Heitmann

IPC分类号： H04N11/04 ,  H04N9/02 ,  H04N9/40

CPC分类号： H04N11/04

摘要： Color T.V. signal information is transmitted from a receiver into a recorder, from a transmitter to a receiver, from a color T.V. camera into a transmitter, or the like. The luminance component and the chrominance component are alternately applied to an analog-to-digital converter, during alternate respective field-periods (half-frame periods) of the T.V. signal. Produced at the output of the converter is a signal in which the digital chrominance information alternates with the digital luminance information during different respective field-periods of the T.V. signal. Although a single analog-to-digital converter can be used, the sampling frequency for the analog-to-digital conversion of the two different components can be of different respective values.

摘要翻译： 彩色T.V信号信息从接收机传输到记录器，从发射机到接收机，从彩色摄像机传输到发射机等。 在T.V.信号的交替相应的场周期（半帧周期）期间，亮度分量和色度分量被交替地施加到模数转换器。 在转换器的输出处产生的是在T.V.信号的不同相应场周期期间数字色度信息与数字亮度信息交替的信号。 虽然可以使用单个模拟 - 数字转换器，但是用于两个不同组件的模数转换的采样频率可以具有不同的相应值。

公开(公告)号：US20050180402A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-18

申请号：US11062300

申请日：2005-02-18

申请人： Jurgen Heitmann

发明人： Jurgen Heitmann

IPC分类号： H04L1/00 ,  H04L12/66 ,  H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04L1/0059

摘要： According to the invention, to improve the quality of a voice transmission via an air interface (LS) provided for voice data and general data transmission (DAT), it is first verified whether the data (DA, DB, DAT) to be transmitted via the air interface (LS) is voice data (DA, DB). If so, a specific forward error correction method for voice transmission is enabled, which is applied to the voice data (DA, DB) in the context of its transmission via the air interface (LS).

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，为了提高通过语音数据和通用数据传输（DAT）提供的空中接口（LS）的语音传输质量，首先验证数据（DA，DB，DAT）是否经由 空中接口（LS）是语音数据（DA，DB）。 如果是这样，则能够通过空中接口（LS）在其发送的上下文中应用于语音数据（DA，DB）的语音传输的特定前向纠错方法。

公开(公告)号：US5941038A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-24

申请号：US805630

申请日：1997-02-26

申请人： Paul Anthony Bristow ,  Klaus W. Gocke ,  Frank-Martin Bub ,  Jurgen Heitmann

发明人： Paul Anthony Bristow ,  Klaus W. Gocke ,  Frank-Martin Bub ,  Jurgen Heitmann

IPC分类号： E04B9/24 ,  E04F13/08 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04B2/18

CPC分类号： E04F13/0814 ,  E04B9/245 ,  E04F15/02

摘要： A modular system that includes a plurality of modular elements that can be coupled together in a hidden manner with respect to the visible side. The modules are formed as areal, frame-like or three-dimensional shaped parts and are freely combinable with one another. At least substantially flat modular elements or flat modular element regions have a plurality of mutually spaced apart coupling and fixing members that project beyond a boundary edge of the module. Insert grooves are provided at a rear side of the module for the shape-locked and force-transmitting reception of coupling and fixing members of adjacent modules.

摘要翻译： 一种模块化系统，其包括可相对于可见侧以隐藏方式耦合在一起的多个模块化元件。 模块形成为面，框状或三维形状的部件，并且彼此可自由组合。 至少基本上平坦的模块化元件或平坦的模块化元件区域具有突出超过模块的边界边缘的多个相互间隔开的联接和固定构件。 插入凹槽设置在模块的后侧，用于形状锁定和强制传递接收相邻模块的联接和固定构件。

公开(公告)号：US5237461A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

申请号：US935480

申请日：1992-08-25

申请人： Jurgen Heitmann ,  Rolf Loos ,  Roland Mester

发明人： Jurgen Heitmann ,  Rolf Loos ,  Roland Mester

IPC分类号： H04N5/937

CPC分类号： H04N5/937

摘要： As many as three of the four heads spaced at 90.degree. intervals around the periphery of a head wheel may be in contact with the magnetic tape of a video recorder and reproducer at the same time. Oblique tracks are recorded on the tape record video date in blocks corresponding to sectors, each composed of the same numbers of lines, each track beginning with a video sector and ending with another video sector with small audio blocks inbetween. Four different sector designations succeed each other in turn. The video data of each block is preceded by an identification signal of which the two most significant bits designate the sector. The sector designations are separated from the outputs of each of the magnetic heads and control a PROM, the output of which controls a crosspoint switch to direct data blocks in accordance with the sector identification to four memories and the audio blocks to an audio memory. When reproduction is performed at a speed faster or slower than the recording speed, the control data for the switch normally still has enough redundance for correct switching but when the control data becomes inconsistent with the track pattern, an error is detected and the previous setting of the switch is preserved. Errors can be reduced by taking into account head wheel pulses on the tape or data from a longitudinal track on the tape.

摘要翻译： 在围绕头轮的周边以90度间隔分开的四个头部中的多达三个可以同时与录像机和再现器的磁带接触。 倾斜轨道以对应于扇区的块记录在磁带录像视频日期上，每个扇区由相同数量的行组成，每个轨道以视频扇区开头，并以其间具有小音频块的另一个视频扇区结束。 四个不同的部门名称依次相继成功。 每个块的视频数据之前是两个最高有效位指定扇区的识别信号。 扇区指定与每个磁头的输出分开，并控制PROM，其输出控制交叉点开关，以根据扇区标识将数据块指向四个存储器，并将音频块传送到音频存储器。 当以比记录速度更快或更慢的速度执行再现时，开关的控制数据通常仍然具有足够的冗余以用于正确的切换，但是当控制数据与轨迹图案不一致时，检测到错误并且先前设置 保护开关。 可以通过考虑磁带上的前轮脉冲或磁带上的纵向轨道的数据来减少错误。

公开(公告)号：US5159612A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-27

申请号：US301823

申请日：1989-01-25

申请人： Jurgen Heitmann

发明人： Jurgen Heitmann

IPC分类号： G11B20/10

CPC分类号： G11B20/10527

摘要： A pulse code modulation process converts an analog video signal into a digital signal to be passed through a recording or transmission channel. The digital signal includes a digital words of a given number of bits, and each digital word represents an amplitude level of the video signal. The digital words are allocated to a given set of graduated amplitude levels such that the sum ##EQU1## has a minimum value wherebyi=the ordinal or place number of a bit within a digital wordm=the number of bits of a digital word,k=the ordinal number of an amplitude level in the given set,A(i, k)=an amplitude error measured by the number of jumped-over amplitude levels caused by an erroneous reproduction or transmission of a single bit i in a digital word k.

摘要翻译： 脉冲编码调制处理将模拟视频信号转换为数字信号以通过记录或传输通道。 数字信号包括给定位数的数字字，每个数字字表示视频信号的幅度电平。 数字字被分配给给定的一组分级幅度电平，使得和具有最小值，由此i =数字字中的位的顺序或位置数m =数字字的位数， k =给定集合中的幅度电平的序数，A（i，k）=由数字字中的单个位i的错误再现或传输引起的跳跃幅度电平的数量测量的振幅误差 k。

公开(公告)号：US5043825A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-27

申请号：US404074

申请日：1989-09-07

申请人： Jurgen Heitmann ,  Jurgen Muller

发明人： Jurgen Heitmann ,  Jurgen Muller

IPC分类号： H04N5/92 ,  G11B20/10 ,  H04N9/877 ,  H04N9/896

CPC分类号： H04N9/896 ,  H04N9/877

摘要： For slow motion playback operation with a digital video magnetic tape recording and reproducing equipment an intermediate memory system has four picture field memories of which there are always three available for writing into but only one of them at a time is in read-out operation. In a first reading operation of a particular picture field memory an AND correlation of a write flag and an error flag is necessary for providing an error recognition signal to following circuits and before a reading goes to the next address the write flag is erased by writing in a logic zero, but the correlated signal is used to rewrite the error flag in the error flag memory. In subsequent readings any error flag is transmitted and rewritten, but all write flags remain erased to signify that the memory has been read out at least once.

摘要翻译： 对于使用数字视频磁带记录和再现设备的慢动作播放操作，中间存储器系统具有四个画面存储器，其总共有三个可用于写入，但是其中一个只能处于读出操作。 在特定画面存储器的第一读取操作中，写入标志和错误标志的AND相关性对于向后续电路提供错误识别信号以及在读取到下一个地址之前需要通过写入来擦除写入标志 逻辑0，但相关信号用于重写错误标志存储器中的错误标志。 在随后的读数中，任何错误标志被发送和重写，但是所有写入标志仍然被擦除，表示存储器已被读出至少一次。

公开(公告)号：US4849994A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-18

申请号：US894304

申请日：1986-08-07

申请人： Jurgen Heitmann ,  Rolf Loos

发明人： Jurgen Heitmann ,  Rolf Loos

IPC分类号： G11B20/12 ,  G11B20/14 ,  G11B27/30 ,  H04L7/08

CPC分类号： H04L7/08 ,  G11B20/12 ,  G11B20/1426 ,  G11B27/3027 ,  H04L7/0008

摘要： For transmission of serial digitally coded signals over a path having a high-pass frequency characteristic synchronizing signals are transmitted in synchronizing word pairs at the beginning of each data block in which the synchronizing words are either identical or else both have the same number of bits of each of the two binary logic levels, for reduction of d.c. and low-frequency components while permitting the choice of a synchronizing signal word which occurs at most rarely in a television video signal, for example.

摘要翻译： 为了在具有高通频率特性的路径上发送串行数字编码信号，在每个数据块的开始处以同步字对中的同步字对发送同步信号，其中同步字是相同的，或者两者具有相同的位数 两个二进制逻辑电平中的每一个，用于减少直流 和低频分量，同时允许选择在电视视频信号中最少发生的同步信号字。

公开(公告)号：US4825440A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-25

申请号：US45692

申请日：1987-04-30

申请人： Jurgen Heitmann ,  Peter Wagner

发明人： Jurgen Heitmann ,  Peter Wagner

IPC分类号： H04N5/21 ,  H04N11/04 ,  H04N19/895 ,  G06F11/12

CPC分类号： H04N5/21 ,  H04N19/895

摘要： Two logic circuits (4A, 4B) are utilized in alternation for controlling the processing of successive pixels that are detected to be erroneous. Each logic circuit has its own counter 5A and 5B for associating the undisturbed pixels with ordinal numbers designating their spacing from the disturbed pixel under processing and likewise has a separate PROM (6A, 6B) and a separate multiplier for weighting the undisturbed pixel values, as well as an accumulator (10A, 10B) for summing the weighted values to produce a substitute value, so that undisturbed pixels lying between two disturbed pixels can all be used, where necessary, both for compensating for a preceding disturbed pixel and a following disturbed pixel. When a following disturbed pixel is detected while a preceding disturbed pixel is being processed by a logic circuit, that logic circuit provides a special reset to its counter and accumulator and selects another PROM program in accordance with the shortening of the "filter length" by the nearness of the two disturbed pixels. When no defective pixels appear on the counters, multipliers and accumulators do not need to operate.

摘要翻译： 两个逻辑电路（4A，4B）被交替地用于控制被检测为错误的连续像素的处理。 每个逻辑电路都有自己的计数器5A和5B，用于将未受干扰的像素与序号进行关联，这些数字指定它们与处理中的干扰像素的间隔，并且同样具有单独的PROM（6A，6B）和用于对未受干扰的像素值进行加权的单独乘法器，如 以及用于对加权值求和以产生替代值的累加器（10A，10B），使得可以在必要时使用位于两个干扰像素之间的未受干扰的像素来补偿前面的被干扰的像素和随后的受扰像素 。 当在由逻辑电路处理前一个被干扰的像素的同时检测到随后的干扰像素时，该逻辑电路向其计数器和累加器提供特殊的复位，并根据缩短“滤波器长度”，选择另一个PROM程序 两个干扰像素的接近度。 当计数器上没有出现缺陷像素时，乘法器和累加器不需要操作。