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公开(公告)号：US4376311A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-08
申请号：US287779
申请日：1981-07-28
申请人： Ronald R. Conger
发明人： Ronald R. Conger
CPC分类号： H03J1/22
摘要： An electro-mechanical switching system for selecting one of a plurality of selectable items, such as channels, comprising an uncoded rotary switch having N movable terminals and N discrete angular positions, a flip-flop or other memory device coupled to the switch, one or more up/down counters and a display for indicating the particular item selected.
摘要翻译： 一种机电开关系统，用于选择诸如通道的多个可选项目中的一个，包括具有N个可移动端子和N个离散角位置的未编码旋转开关，耦合到开关的触发器或其他存储器件，一个或 更多的上/下计数器和用于指示所选择的特定项目的显示器。
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公开(公告)号：US4274107A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-16
申请号：US881372
申请日：1978-02-27
申请人： Eiji Tamura , Takashi Nakamura
发明人： Eiji Tamura , Takashi Nakamura
摘要： A memory-type control system for producing and storing a control signal which is used in an automatic adjustment system. A signal, having a parameter to be controlled, is provided; and a detecting circuit detects when the parameter is within a predetermined range. An UP/DOWN counter counts clock pulses and is responsive to the detecting circuit for counting in one direction when the detected parameter is greater than the predetermined range, for counting in a second direction when the detected parameter is less than the predetermined range and for ceasing its counting when the detected parameter is within the predetermined range. A parameter control circuit uses the count of the counting means as a control signal to adjust the parameter so as to bring said parameter within the predetermined range. A typical application of the automatic adjustment system is a white-balance control system for use with video camera apparatus.
摘要翻译： 一种用于产生和存储在自动调节系统中使用的控制信号的存储器型控制系统。 提供具有待控制的参数的信号; 并且检测电路检测何时参数在预定范围内。 UP / DOWN计数器对时钟脉冲进行计数，并且当检测到的参数大于预定范围时响应于检测电路在一个方向上进行计数，以便当检测到的参数小于预定范围时在第二方向上计数并停止 当检测到的参数在预定范围内时，其计数。 参数控制电路使用计数装置的计数作为控制信号来调整参数，以使所述参数在预定范围内。 自动调节系统的典型应用是与摄像机装置一起使用的白平衡控制系统。
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3.发明授权Pulse generator having selectable pulse width and pulse repetition interval 失效脉冲发生器具有可选择的脉冲宽度和脉冲重复间隔
公开(公告)号：US4254327A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-03
申请号：US40014
申请日：1979-05-17
CPC分类号： G09B9/54 , H03K23/665 , H03K3/78
摘要： Apparatus for generating pulses having selectable pulse width and selecta pulse repetition interval which may be used as a pulse repetition interval generator in a radar signal simulator. Each pulse is initiated by a clocked counter when it reaches a predetermined count from a preselected initial count. The initial count is determined by data stored in a read-only-memory which is selectably loaded into the counter to provide a variable initial count. Another clocked counter which is enabled by the leading edge of the pulse then terminates the pulse when it reaches a predetermined count from a preselected initial count.
摘要翻译： 用于产生具有可选脉冲宽度和可选脉冲重复间隔的脉冲的装置，其可以用作雷达信号模拟器中的脉冲重复间隔发生器。 每个脉冲在从预选的初始计数达到预定计数时由计时计数器启动。 初始计数由存储在只读存储器中的数据确定，该只读存储器被可选择地加载到计数器中以提供可变的初始计数。 另一个由脉冲前沿使能的时钟计数器，当从预选的初始计数达到预定的计数时，终止脉冲。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4192993A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-11
申请号：US8201
申请日：1979-01-31
申请人： Reuben Wechsler
发明人： Reuben Wechsler
CPC分类号： G04G5/043
摘要： A data system and method for entering, storing and displaying a desired digital time which replaces a conventional input keyboard, rotary switch, or thumbwheel switch for a digital timer or clock. This system processes the voltage from a manually positioned wiper of a potentiometer through an inexpensive analog-to-digital converter, displays the digital data to the operator for identification, and holds the data for further processing. The operator repositions the wiper so as to sequentially display a digital time in response to a static or steady state digital signal until the desired digital time is displayed.
摘要翻译： 用于输入，存储和显示期望的数字时间的数据系统和方法，其替代用于数字定时器或时钟的常规输入键盘，旋转开关或指轮开关。 该系统通过廉价的模数转换器处理来自电位器的手动定位的刮片的电压，将数字数据显示给操作者进行识别，并保存数据进行进一步处理。 操作者重新定位刮水器，以便响应于静态或稳态数字信号顺序地显示数字时间，直到显示所需的数字时间。
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公开(公告)号：US4188529A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-12
申请号：US897542
申请日：1978-04-18
CPC分类号： G01C22/02 , H03K23/665
摘要： A mile post and mileage indicator for maintaining the exact mile post position of a vehicle while said vehicle is travelling upon a roadway containing designated mile post signs, which increase or decrease in a particular direction. This indicator may also be used to indicate exactly how far the vehicle has travelled or how much further it must travel before it reaches a certain destination. The indicator contains electronic circuits for presetting a specific mileage onto a display and for increasing or decreasing the mileage display in conjunction with a pulser unit placed in the speedometer cable of the vehicle. A calibration unit is utilized which corrects minor errors in signals received from the vehicle transmission.
摘要翻译： 一个一英里的位置和里程指示器，用于在所述车辆在包含特定方向上增加或减少的指定英里后标志的道路上行驶时保持车辆的精确英里位置。 该指示器还可用于指示车辆行驶多远，或者在到达特定目的地之前必须行进多少。 该指示器包含用于将显示器上的特定里程预置的电子电路，并且与放置在车辆的速度计电缆中的脉冲发生器单元一起增加或减少里程显示。 使用校准单元来校正从车辆变速器接收的信号中的微小错误。
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公开(公告)号：US4181862A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-01
申请号：US832462
申请日：1977-09-12
IPC分类号： H03K3/012 , H03K3/3562 , H03K21/38 , H03K23/42 , H03K23/66 , H03K23/08 , H03K3/353 , H03K21/32 , H03K21/36
CPC分类号： H03K23/665 , H03K21/38 , H03K23/425 , H03K3/012 , H03K3/35625
摘要： A counter stage includes a clocked transmission gate which, when turned on, couples the output of the stage back to its input. A resetting circuit is connected to the input of the stage for selectively clamping the input to a fixed voltage level representative of a logic one or a logic zero. The resetting circuit is enabled only when the clocked transmission gate is turned off, whereby no current can flow from, or to, the output via the resetting means. This enables high speed of reset since the input of the stage is then easily discharged (or charged) to the selected fixed level via the resetting circuit.
摘要翻译： 计数器级包括时钟传输门，当被打开时，将该级的输出耦合到其输入端。 复位电路连接到级的输入端，用于选择性地将输入钳位到表示逻辑1或逻辑零的固定电压电平。 复位电路只有在时钟传输门关闭的情况下才能使能，从而没有电流可以通过复位装置流过或输出到输出端。 这使得能够进行高速复位，因为级的输入然后经由复位电路容易地放电（或充电）到所选择的固定电平。
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公开(公告)号：US4164712A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-14
申请号：US850867
申请日：1977-11-14
申请人： Johnny Collins
发明人： Johnny Collins
CPC分类号： H03K23/665 , H03K21/40
摘要： A continuous counting system includes a multistage binary counter for deriving the frequency of an input signal by counting the cycles thereof occurring during predetermined timing intervals. A control circuit, responsive to the input signal and to a timing reference signal, develops an output pulse during each period of the timing reference signal extending between a logical transition of predetermined polarity of the reference signal and the subsequently occurring nth logical transition of like polarity of the input signal. The output pulses are coupled for presetting the binary counter to the count n whereby counts beginning with n+1 are accumulated during the remainder of the timing interval.
摘要翻译： 连续计数系统包括多级二进制计数器，用于通过对在预定定时间隔期间发生的周期进行计数来得出输入信号的频率。 响应于输入信号和定时参考信号的控制电路在参考信号的预定极性的逻辑转变和随后出现的相似极性的第n个逻辑转换之间的定时参考信号的每个周期期间产生输出脉冲 的输入信号。 输出脉冲被耦合以将二进制计数器预设为计数n，由此在定时间隔的剩余时间期间累积以n + 1开始的计数。
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公开(公告)号：US4158767A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-19
申请号：US898904
申请日：1978-04-24
申请人： James R. Long
发明人： James R. Long
CPC分类号： H03K23/665
摘要： This invention concerns a programmable counter which can be preset to provide an output indication one pulse after the count of the incoming signal pulse train has reached the integer M, where M equals any binary real number over the range (0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, . . ., 32,768). The programmable counter can be preset to any one of the binary numbers using a 4 digit word.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种可编程计数器，其可以被预设为在输入信号脉冲串的计数达到整数M之后提供一个脉冲的输出指示，其中M等于范围（0,1,2,4）的任何二进制实数 ，8,16，...，32,768）。 可编程计数器可以使用4位字预设为任何二进制数。
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公开(公告)号：US4155044A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-15
申请号：US891452
申请日：1978-03-29
申请人： Francis C. Marino
发明人： Francis C. Marino
CPC分类号： H03K23/667 , G09G5/18 , H03K21/026 , H03K21/38
摘要： A variable mode counter has a control means switchable between first and second states, a source of periodically occurring step signals, a counter means, and incrementing means under the control of the control means for incrementing the count in said counter means by one for each of the periodically occurring step signals when the control means is in the first state and for incrementing the count in the counter means by two for each of the periodically occurring step signals when said control means is in said second state. There are also included initializing means for clearing the counter means to a first count when the control means is in the first state and alternatively to the first count or to a second count when said control means is in the second state whereby the counter means counts by odd numbers or even numbers.
摘要翻译： 可变模式计数器具有可在第一状态和第二状态之间切换的控制装置，定期发生的步进信号源，计数器装置和递增装置，在控制装置的控制下，用于将所述计数器装置中的计数递增1 当所述控制装置处于所述第二状态时，当所述控制装置处于所述第一状态时，所述周期性发生的步骤信号，并且用于在所述周期性发生的步进信号中的每一个递增所述计数装置中的计数。 还包括初始化装置，用于当控制装置处于第一状态时将计数器装置清除为第一计数，或者当所述控制装置处于第二状态时可替换为第一计数或第二计数，由此计数器装置计数 奇数或偶数。
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公开(公告)号：US4088874A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-09
申请号：US699600
申请日：1976-06-24
申请人： Gunter F. Hartig
发明人： Gunter F. Hartig
摘要： A pulse sequence generator for the production of pulse sequences whose pulse count depends on a geometrical value, such as a distance or an angle, comprises a first pulse generator which generates a sequence of pulses the freqency of which depends on the geometrical value and a time signal generator which controls the duration of the sequence of pulses. The time signal generator comprises a second pulse generator of the same design as the first pulse generator and a counter which switches on the first pulse generator for the duration of a predetermined number of pulses from the second pulse generator. The frequency ratio of the two pulse generators is variable by the geometrical value.
摘要翻译： 用于产生脉冲序列的脉冲序列发生器，其脉冲计数取决于诸如距离或角度的几何值，包括第一脉冲发生器，其产生频率序列，其频率取决于几何值和时间 信号发生器，其控制脉冲序列的持续时间。 时间信号发生器包括与第一脉冲发生器相同设计的第二脉冲发生器和在来自第二脉冲发生器的预定脉冲数的持续时间内接通第一脉冲发生器的计数器。 两个脉冲发生器的频率比由几何值变化。
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