公开(公告)号：US4329623A

公开(公告)日：1982-05-11

申请号：US134423

申请日：1980-03-27

申请人： Shinichiro Hattori

发明人： Shinichiro Hattori

IPC分类号： G03B15/05 ,  H05B41/32

CPC分类号： H05B41/325 ,  G03B15/05 ,  G03B2215/05

摘要： An electronic flash apparatus comprises a flash lamp and a semiconductor switching element which are connected in series across a main capacitor, and a flash control circuit which measures light reflected from an object to be photographed illuminated by flash light produced by the flash lamp, and produces a control signal to render the semiconductor switching element nonconductive. The flash control circuit includes a photoelectric converting circuit for converting the reflected light into a voltage signal, an integrator for integrating the voltage signal, and a comparator for comparing the output voltage from the integrator with a reference voltage. To obtain a proper flash exposure a compensation signal generating circuit is provided which is responsive to the initiation of flashing of the flash lamp to produce a compensation signal having a desired waveshape. The compensation signal acts on the flash control circuit to control the generation timing of the control signal. The flash light produced by the flash lamp after the switching element has been rendered nonconductive is positively used for a proper exposure.

摘要翻译： 一种电子闪光装置包括串联连接在主电容器上的闪光灯和半导体开关元件，以及闪光灯控制电路，其测量由被闪光灯产生的闪光照射的被照相物体反射的光，并产生 使得半导体开关元件不导通的控制信号。 闪光控制电路包括用于将反射光转换为电压信号的光电转换电路，用于积分电压信号的积分器和用于将来自积分器的输出电压与参考电压进行比较的比较器。 为了获得适当的闪光曝光，提供补偿信号发生电路，其响应于闪光灯的闪烁的开始以产生具有期望的波形的补偿信号。 补偿信号作用于闪光控制电路，以控制控制信号的产生定时。 在开关元件变为不导通之后由闪光灯产生的闪光灯被正确地用于适当的曝光。

公开(公告)号：US4302707A

公开(公告)日：1981-11-24

申请号：US124976

申请日：1980-02-27

申请人： Shinichiro Hattori

发明人： Shinichiro Hattori

IPC分类号： H05B41/32 ,  G03B15/05

CPC分类号： G03B15/05 ,  G03B2215/05

摘要： An electric flash discharge device comprises a capacitor charged by a power source, a trigger device including an operating member for producing a trigger signal in response to the actuation of the operating member, and a discharge tube connected to the capacitor and trigger device so as to be triggered in response to the trigger signal to form a discharge circuit for the capacitor. A control signal generator is provided for providing a control signal in response to generation of the trigger signal, and a current control means is connected between the capacitor and the discharge tube for controlling, in response to the control signal, the discharge current flowing through the discharge tube so that the discharge current gradually increases from a low value to a peak value after initiation of the discharge as a function of the control signal.

摘要翻译： 电闪光放电装置包括由电源充电的电容器，触发装置，其包括用于响应于操作构件的致动而产生触发信号的操作构件，以及连接到电容器和触发装置的放电管， 响应于触发信号被触发以形成电容器的放电电路。 提供控制信号发生器，用于响应于触发信号的产生而提供控制信号，并且电流控制装置连接在电容器和放电管之间，用于根据控制信号控制流过 放电管，使得放电电流作为控制信号的函数从放电开始后的低值逐渐增加到峰值。

公开(公告)号：US5257100A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-26

申请号：US765081

申请日：1991-09-24

申请人： Shinichiro Hattori ,  Yuji Ikuno

发明人： Shinichiro Hattori ,  Yuji Ikuno

IPC分类号： A61B1/04 ,  G02B23/24 ,  H04N5/225 ,  H04N7/18

CPC分类号： G02B23/2484 ,  H04N5/217 ,  H04N2005/2255

摘要： An optical image is formed on one end surface of an image guide formed Of a fiber bundle by an objective optical system provided in a tip section at the tip of an elongate insertable section, is transmitted to the other end surface and is photoelectrically converted by an imaging device together with the pattern of the fiber bundle on the other end surface to be an image signal. This image signal is separated by a region separating circuit into a fiber bundle light transmitting region and another non-representative region. The image data of the non-representative region are processed to be replaced with other image data by an image replacing circuit to produce an image having had the network pattern of the fiber bundle reduced.

摘要翻译： 光学图像形成在通过设置在细长可插入部分的尖端处的末端部分中的物镜光学系统由纤维束形成的一个端面上，被传送到另一个端面，并被光电转换 成像装置与另一端面上的纤维束的图案一起成为图像信号。 该图像信号由区域分离电路分离成纤维束透光区域和另一非代表性区域。 通过图像替换电路处理非代表性区域的图像数据以被其他图像数据替换，以产生具有减少的光纤束的网络图案的图像。

公开(公告)号：US4422457A

公开(公告)日：1983-12-27

申请号：US279327

申请日：1981-07-01

申请人： Shinichiro Hattori

发明人： Shinichiro Hattori

IPC分类号： A61B1/00 ,  A61B1/06 ,  A61B1/07 ,  A61B17/00 ,  A61B18/12 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61F9/00 ,  B23K26/03 ,  B23K26/10 ,  A61B17/36

CPC分类号： B23K26/032 ,  A61B1/00195 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61B2017/00973 ,  A61B2018/00636 ,  A61B90/36

摘要： A medical treatment system provided with a safety device which prevents laser beams from being unnecessarily projected on a normal coeliac tissue around an affected coeliac region requiring medical treatment from a laser knife apparatus. When the operator approaches an eyepiece and is at a prescribed distance therefrom, then the safety device removes a mirror from a path of laser beams, enabling laser beams to be brought into a laser knife probe when a foot switch is closed. An infrared ray detector is provided in the eyepiece. When the operator approaches the eyepiece and is at the prescribed distance therefrom, an output signal from the infrared ray detector will be at a prescribed level. As a result, a solenoid controller is actuated to energize a solenoid. The mirror is removed from a path of the laser beams by the energized solenoid. Unless the operator approaches the eyepiece, the mirror remains in the path of laser beams, thereby preventing laser beams from being brought into the laser knife probe.

摘要翻译： 一种具有安全装置的医疗系统，其防止激光束不必要地投射到需要来自激光刀装置进行医疗的受影响的腹腔区域周围的正常腹腔组织上。 当操作者接近目镜并且距离目标一定距离时，安全装置从激光束的路径移除反射镜，使得当脚踏开关闭合时能使激光束进入激光刀探针。 在目镜中设置红外线检测器。 当操作者接近目镜并且处于规定的距离时，来自红外线检测器的输出信号将处于规定的水平。 结果，致动螺线管控制器以激励螺线管。 通过激励螺线管将反射镜从激光束的路径移除。 除非操作者接近目镜，反射镜保留在激光束的路径中，从而防止激光束进入激光刀探针。

公开(公告)号：US4344682A

公开(公告)日：1982-08-17

申请号：US217232

申请日：1980-12-17

申请人： Shinichiro Hattori

发明人： Shinichiro Hattori

IPC分类号： A61B1/04 ,  G03B17/24 ,  G03B17/48 ,  G03B1/18 ,  G03B29/00

CPC分类号： G03B17/48 ,  A61B1/04 ,  G03B17/24 ,  G03B2217/243

摘要： A keyboard is connected to a data recording section through a memory circuit and a read-out section. A film is mounted in a dark box in the vicinity of the data recording section. The film is connected to a frame-number setting dial through film-winding sections and a control circuit. All the recorded data input by the keyboard are stored in the memory circuit. The recorded data corresponding to the frame number specified by the frame-number setting dial is output by the read-out section as well as displayed at a display section. Simultaneously, the film is wound for exposure independently of the frame arrangement order so that the specified frame comes to a predetermined position in response to the frame numbersetting dial.

摘要翻译： 键盘通过存储器电路和读出部分连接到数据记录部分。 胶片安装在数据记录部分附近的暗盒中。 胶片通过胶片卷绕部分和控制电路连接到一个框号设置拨盘上。 由键盘输入的所有记录数据都存储在存储器电路中。 由帧号设定拨盘指定的与帧号码相对应的记录数据由读出部分输出，并显示在显示部分。 同时，独立于框架布置顺序，将胶片卷绕成曝光，使得指定的框架响应于框架编号盘而到达预定位置。

公开(公告)号：US4339537A

公开(公告)日：1982-07-13

申请号：US91767

申请日：1979-11-06

申请人： Shinroku Sogi ,  Masao Izawa ,  Shinichiro Hattori ,  Ikuo Tawara ,  Daizo Shinohara ,  Sachiko Tachikawa

发明人： Shinroku Sogi ,  Masao Izawa ,  Shinichiro Hattori ,  Ikuo Tawara ,  Daizo Shinohara ,  Sachiko Tachikawa

IPC分类号： C12M3/02 ,  C12M3/00 ,  C12N5/06 ,  C12N5/00 ,  C12M3/04

CPC分类号： C12M23/04

摘要： Biological substances such as tissues, cells, vaccines and viruses are cultured by the steps of: introducing a culture solution having the substances suspended therein into a closed culture vessel having a plurality of disc-like implantation plates arranged horizontally with a certain space between successive plates so that a predetermined number of the implantation plates is immersed in the culture solution; culturing the substances on the surface of the implantation plates; removing the substances from the implantation plates; suspending the removed cultured substances in a new culture solution; and successively repeating the steps of culturing, removing the cultured substances and suspending in a new culture solution while each time increasing the amount of newly supplied culture solution to progressively increase the number of implantation plates immersed in the culture solution. This process enables production of a large amount of biological substance from a small amount of seed substance by mass production in a simple operation without any contamination.

摘要翻译： 通过以下步骤培养诸如组织，细胞，疫苗和病毒的生物物质：将具有悬浮在其中的物质的培养溶液引入封闭培养容器中，所述培养容器具有多个盘状植入板，所述多个盘状植入板在连续板之间以一定间隔水平排列 使得预定数量的植入板浸入培养溶液中; 在植入板的表面上培养物质; 从植入板上去除物质; 将去除的培养物质悬浮在新的培养液中; 连续重复培养，除去培养物质并悬浮在新培养液中的步骤，同时增加新供应的培养液的量，逐渐增加浸入培养液中的植入板的数量。 该方法能够通过在没有任何污染的简单操作下大量生产从少量种子物质生产大量生物物质。

公开(公告)号：US4176376A

公开(公告)日：1979-11-27

申请号：US919716

申请日：1978-06-27

申请人： Shinichi Kamachi ,  Masao Izawa ,  Nagahiro Gocho ,  Yoshio Nakajima ,  Shinichiro Hattori

发明人： Shinichi Kamachi ,  Masao Izawa ,  Nagahiro Gocho ,  Yoshio Nakajima ,  Shinichiro Hattori

IPC分类号： G01N15/14 ,  G06T7/00 ,  H04N7/02

CPC分类号： G06T7/00 ,  G01N15/1468 ,  G01N15/1475

摘要： An image processing system converts gradation data of an image signal from a television camera into a digital code and transfers it to a computer. In the image processing system suitable means slice a portion which contains data of the image signal at a given level, means quantize a signal waveform obtained by the slice means, means count how many numbers of pulses obtained by the quantizing means at a given portion of one horizontal scan during each horizontal scan, and means for transfer counted values of the counting means to the computer at every completion of one horizontal scan.

摘要翻译： 图像处理系统将来自电视摄像机的图像信号的灰度数据转换为数字代码并将其传送到计算机。 在图像处理系统中，合适的装置将包含图像信号的数据的部分切片为给定的级别，意味着量化由切片装置获得的信号波形，这意味着计算由量化装置在给定部分获得的脉冲数量 每个水平扫描期间的一个水平扫描，以及用于在每次完成一次水平扫描时将计数装置的计数值传送到计算机的装置。

公开(公告)号：USRE34504E

公开(公告)日：1994-01-11

申请号：US597906

申请日：1990-10-11

申请人： Masao Uehara ,  Mashide Kanno ,  Katsuyuki Saito ,  Akinobu Uchikubo ,  Katsuyoshi Sasagawa ,  Shinji Yamashita ,  Akira Kusumoto ,  Kazunari Nakamura ,  Shinichiro Hattori ,  Keiichi Hiyama ,  Jun Hasegawa ,  Masahiko Sasaki ,  Takehiro Nakagawa

发明人： Masao Uehara ,  Mashide Kanno ,  Katsuyuki Saito ,  Akinobu Uchikubo ,  Katsuyoshi Sasagawa ,  Shinji Yamashita ,  Akira Kusumoto ,  Kazunari Nakamura ,  Shinichiro Hattori ,  Keiichi Hiyama ,  Jun Hasegawa ,  Masahiko Sasaki ,  Takehiro Nakagawa

IPC分类号： A61B1/05 ,  H04N5/14 ,  H04N5/225 ,  H04N5/232 ,  H04N5/44 ,  H04N9/04 ,  A61B1/04 ,  A61B1/06

CPC分类号： H04N5/23254 ,  A61B1/05 ,  H04N5/144 ,  H04N5/23248 ,  H04N5/23267 ,  H04N5/4448 ,  H04N9/045 ,  H04N2005/2255

摘要： There is provided a frozen picture memorizing memory holding as a frozen picture image a picture image signal imaged by an electronic endoscope. By the operation of a frozen picture directing switch, whether the frozen picture is adapted to the memorizing condition or not is judged through a picture image movement detecting circuit. In case it is judged to be adapted to the memorizing condition, the picture image signal is memorized actually as a frozen picture image to obtain a clear frozen picture having little color smear and fogging.

摘要翻译： 提供一种冻结图像存储器，其将由电子内窥镜成像的图像信号作为冻结图像保持。 通过图像图像移动检测电路来判断冻结画面指示开关的操作，判定冻结图像是否适应存储条件。 在判断为适应存储条件的情况下，将图像信号实际上存储为冻结图像图像，以获得具有较少颜色拖尾和起雾的清晰冻结图像。

公开(公告)号：US5032913A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-16

申请号：US485908

申请日：1990-02-27

申请人： Shinichiro Hattori ,  Kazunari Nakamura ,  Akira Watanabe ,  Akira Kusumoto

发明人： Shinichiro Hattori ,  Kazunari Nakamura ,  Akira Watanabe ,  Akira Kusumoto

IPC分类号： H04N5/14 ,  H04N5/225 ,  H04N5/232 ,  H04N9/04

CPC分类号： H04N5/23254 ,  H04N5/144 ,  H04N5/23248 ,  H04N5/23267 ,  H04N5/23287 ,  H04N9/045 ,  H04N2005/2255

摘要： An object being frame-sequentially illuminated by beams of illumination light in different wavelength ranges is imaged by an imaging element of an electronic endoscope. A time-serial image signal is subjected to signal processing to display a color picture on a monitor screen. A relative movement between the object and the imaging element is detected by a movement detecting circuit to reduce color smear produced by the relative movement in a motion picture of the object displayed on the monitor screen.

摘要翻译： 通过电子内窥镜的成像元件对不同波长范围内的照明光束进行帧顺序照明的物体成像。 对时间序列图像信号进行信号处理，以在监视器屏幕上显示彩色图像。 通过移动检测电路来检测物体与成像元件之间的相对运动，以减少由显示在监视器屏幕上的物体的运动图像中的相对运动产生的颜色污迹。

公开(公告)号：US4356534A

公开(公告)日：1982-10-26

申请号：US195440

申请日：1980-10-09

申请人： Shinichiro Hattori

发明人： Shinichiro Hattori

IPC分类号： A61B1/07 ,  F21V8/00 ,  G02B6/42 ,  F21V7/04

CPC分类号： A61B1/00117 ,  A61B1/00006 ,  A61B1/0669 ,  G02B6/0006 ,  G02B6/4296 ,  G02B2006/4297 ,  Y10S362/802 ,  Y10S362/804

摘要： A connector is connected to an endoscope through a universal cord into which a light guide is inserted. A socket is fixed to a housing to receive the connector. A light is emitted from a lamp and, after being reflected by a reflective mirror, is transmitted into a distal end of the light guide which extends from the socket. The lamp is connected through a dimmer circuit to a power source and a relay switch is provided between the lamp and the dimmer circuit. The relay switch is opened and closed by a solenoid which is connected to a power source through a detector which detects whether the connector is received in the socket.

摘要翻译： 连接器通过插入光导的通用线连接到内窥镜。 插座固定到外壳以接收连接器。 从灯发出光，并且在被反射镜反射之后被传送到从插座延伸的光导的远端。 灯通过调光电路连接到电源，并且在灯和调光器电路之间提供继电器开关。 继电器开关由螺线管打开和关闭，螺线管通过检测器连接到电源，该检测器检测连接器是否被接收在插座中。