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    Metal scrap sorting system
    21.
    发明授权
    Metal scrap sorting system 失效
    金属废料分选系统

    公开(公告)号：US06795179B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-21

    申请号：US10336061

    申请日：2003-01-03

    Applicant: Pradeep Kumar

    Inventor： Pradeep Kumar

    IPC: G01J330

    CPC classification number: B07C5/366 ,  B07C5/3425 ,  B07C2501/0054 ,  G01N21/718

    Abstract: A system for sorting randomly positioned, irregularly shaped scrap metal particles on a moving conveyor employs laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), and includes an image detector for locating the particles as they path through a predefined viewing area, a position detector for detecting movement of the conveyor, a laser system for providing laser pulses, a scanner assembly for directing the pulses to selected locations within a target area, a light collector, a light distribution and spectral analyzer for isolating and measuring at least one selected band from the collected light, a separator, and suitable logic for identifying the particles, monitoring their position, monitoring the output of the laser and, operating the scanner assembly to direct the pulses to the identified particle. The spectral data is then analyzed, each particle is categorized, and thereafter sorted.

    Abstract translation: 用于在移动的输送机上排列随机定位的不规则形状的废金属颗粒的系统采用激光诱发击穿光谱（LIBS），并且包括用于在粒子通过预定义的观察区域时定位颗粒的图像检测器，用于检测运动的位置检测器 的输送机，用于提供激光脉冲的激光系统，用于将脉冲引导到目标区域内的选定位置的扫描器组件，集光器，配光和光谱分析器，用于从收集的光分离和测量至少一个选定的带 分离器，以及用于识别颗粒，监测其位置，监测激光输出的合适逻辑，以及操作扫描器组件以将脉冲引导到所识别的颗粒。 然后分析光谱数据，对每个粒子进行分类，然后进行分类。

    Pharmaceutical composition
    23.
    发明授权
    Pharmaceutical composition 有权
    药物组成

    公开(公告)号：US09220773B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-29

    申请号：US13988968

    申请日：2011-11-28

    Applicant: Nthato Chirwa ,  Viness Pillay ,  Yahya Essop Choonara ,  Pradeep Kumar ,  Lisa Claire Du Toit

    Inventor： Nthato Chirwa ,  Viness Pillay ,  Yahya Essop Choonara ,  Pradeep Kumar ,  Lisa Claire Du Toit

    IPC: A61K39/395 ,  A61K9/00 ,  A61K9/107 ,  A61K31/337 ,  A61K39/44 ,  A61K31/282 ,  A61K31/4745 ,  A61K9/51 ,  A61K47/48 ,  C07K16/30 ,  A61K9/127

    CPC classification number: A61K39/39558 ,  A61K9/0024 ,  A61K9/1075 ,  A61K9/1273 ,  A61K9/5146 ,  A61K9/5153 ,  A61K31/282 ,  A61K31/337 ,  A61K31/4745 ,  A61K39/44 ,  A61K47/6907 ,  C07K16/3092

    Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for intraperitoneal delivery of an anti-neoplastic agent is provided for treating cancers associated with aberrant mucin expression, preferably ovarian cancer and pancreatic, prostate, metastatic breast, bladder and lung cancers. The composition comprises nanomicelles loaded with the anti-neoplastic agent, and antibodies such as anti-MUC16, anti-MUC1 or anti-MUC4 are conjugated to these nanomicelles. The antibody-bound nanomicelles are optionally embedded in a biodegradable pH- and thermo-responsive hydrogel capable of sol-gel transition at body temperature. The pharmaceutical composition is implantable in the peritoneum, where it transforms into a semi-solid gel at the body's core temperature. In response to pH, the hydrogel swells and releases the antibody-bound nanomicelles. The nanomicelles specifically target mucin antigens on cancer cells. The anti-mucin antibodies can be internalized by the tumor cells, enabling the drug-loaded nanomicelles to gain entry and deliver the chemotherapeutic drugs inside the tumor cell.

    Abstract translation: 提供用于腹膜内递送抗肿瘤剂的药物组合物用于治疗与异常粘蛋白表达相关的癌症，优选卵巢癌和胰腺，前列腺，转移性乳腺，膀胱和肺癌。 组合物包含负载有抗肿瘤剂的纳米胶囊，抗体如抗MUC16，抗-MUC1或抗-MUC4与这些纳米胶束缀合。 抗体结合的纳米胶囊任选地嵌入能够在体温下溶胶 - 凝胶转变的可生物降解的pH和热响应性水凝胶中。 药物组合物可植入腹膜中，其在身体核心温度下转化为半固体凝胶。 响应于pH，水凝胶溶胀并释放抗体结合的纳米胶束。 纳米胶囊特异性靶向癌细胞上的粘蛋白抗原。 抗粘蛋白抗体可以被肿瘤细胞内化，使载药纳米胶囊能够进入肿瘤细胞内并输送化学治疗药物。

    Mesh restoration and bandwidth allocation systems and methods for shared risk connection groups
    24.
    发明授权
    Mesh restoration and bandwidth allocation systems and methods for shared risk connection groups 有权
    用于共享风险连接组的网状恢复和带宽分配系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08854955B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-07

    申请号：US13714516

    申请日：2012-12-14

    Applicant: Anurag Prakash ,  Mohit Chhillar ,  Pradeep Kumar ,  Rajagopalan Kannan

    Inventor： Anurag Prakash ,  Mohit Chhillar ,  Pradeep Kumar ,  Rajagopalan Kannan

    IPC: H04J1/16 ,  H04B10/032

    CPC classification number: H04B10/032 ,  H04L45/28

    Abstract: A method, a node, and a network include mesh restoration and bandwidth allocation systems and methods for shared risk connection groups for source-based routing control planes. The mesh restoration and bandwidth allocation systems and methods utilize signaling from a node closest to a point of failure to “advise” source nodes about protect paths to be taken for a particular unidirectional or bidirectional connection in the event of mesh restoration. Specifically, the systems and methods include an ability to correlate connection information as Shared Risk Connection Groups (SRCG) to optimally utilize network bandwidth in the event of failure. The systems and methods could also be used to optimally distribute connections in a mesh network as well, trying to utilize maximum bandwidth, in distributed or centralized environments. Effectively, the systems and method distributed path computation in the network away from solely being the responsibility of source nodes.

    Abstract translation: 方法，节点和网络包括用于基于源的路由控制平面的共享风险连接组的网格恢复和带宽分配系统和方法。 网格恢复和带宽分配系统和方法利用来自最接近故障点的节点的信令，以便在网格恢复的情况下向源节点提供关于用于特定单向或双向连接的保护路径的信息。 具体来说，系统和方法包括将连接信息作为共享风险连接组（SRCG）进行关联的能力，以在发生故障时最佳地利用网络带宽。 系统和方法也可用于在网状网络中优化分布连接，并尝试在分布式或集中式环境中利用最大带宽。 有效地，网络中的系统和方法分布式路径计算不仅仅是源节点的责任。

    Unified session detail records
    25.
    发明授权
    Unified session detail records 有权
    统一会话详细记录

    公开(公告)号：US08488592B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-16

    申请号：US11890016

    申请日：2007-08-03

    Applicant: Justin W. Haddad ,  Pradeep Kumar ,  Richard J. Schmidt

    Inventor： Justin W. Haddad ,  Pradeep Kumar ,  Richard J. Schmidt

    IPC: H04L12/66

    CPC classification number: H04L29/06027 ,  H04L12/14 ,  H04L12/1403 ,  H04L65/1006 ,  H04L65/1069 ,  H04M3/2218

    Abstract: A unified session detail records of a multi-hop session is provided. The multi-hop session may be established through multiple nodes in a VoIP network. Each node may generate session detail records for the legs of the multi-hop session that are connected to the node. The nodes on the path of the multi-hop call may send the record to a single node to consolidate the session detail records of the legs of the multi-hop call in the single node so that the single node can provide unified session detail records of the multi-hop session. By providing unified session detail records, the user does not need to track down the nodes that are on the path of the multi-hop call to obtain the session detail records of the multi-hop session.

    Abstract translation: 提供了多跳会话的统一会话详细记录。 可以通过VoIP网络中的多个节点来建立多跳会话。 每个节点可以生成连接到节点的多跳会话的分支的会话细节记录。 多跳呼叫路径上的节点可以将记录发送到单个节点，以在单个节点中合并多跳呼叫的分支的会话详细记录，使得单个节点可以提供统一的会话详细记录 多跳会话。 通过提供统一的会话详细记录，用户不需要跟踪多跳呼叫路径上的节点，以获取多跳会话的会话详细记录。

    Systems, methods, and computer program products for supporting multiple contactless applications using different security keys
    26.
    发明授权
    Systems, methods, and computer program products for supporting multiple contactless applications using different security keys 有权
    使用不同安全密钥支持多个非接触式应用的系统，方法和计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号：US07967215B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-28

    申请号：US12105778

    申请日：2008-04-18

    Applicant: Pradeep Kumar ,  Ming-Li Liu ,  Roshan Vijayshankar ,  Philippe Martin

    Inventor： Pradeep Kumar ,  Ming-Li Liu ,  Roshan Vijayshankar ,  Philippe Martin

    IPC: G06K19/06

    CPC classification number: H04L9/088 ,  H04L9/0838 ,  H04L63/0853 ,  H04L2209/80 ,  H04W4/80 ,  H04W12/02 ,  H04W12/08

    Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer program products for supporting multiple contactless applications using different security keys on a wireless smart device are disclosed. According to one aspect, the subject matter described herein includes a method for supporting multiple contactless applications using different security keys on a wireless smart device. The method includes, at a wireless smart device configured to communicate with a wireless smart device reader, the wireless device including a plurality of contactless applications and a contactless application memory for use by the plurality of contactless applications, initializing a portion of the memory such that access to the portion of memory requires the use of a shared secret key known to the plurality of contactless applications. The method includes reserving the portion of memory for use by one of the plurality of contactless applications by using the shared secret key to set access privileges for the portion of memory such that access to the portion of memory requires the use of a application-specific secret key associated with the one application and not known to the other applications.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于在无线智能设备上使用不同安全密钥来支持多个非接触式应用的系统，方法和计算机程序产品。 根据一个方面，本文描述的主题包括一种在无线智能设备上支持使用不同安全密钥的多个非接触式应用的方法。 该方法包括在被配置为与无线智能设备读取器进行通信的无线智能设备中，该无线设备包括多个非接触式应用和非接触式应用存储器，供多个非接触式应用使用，初始化存储器的一部分，使得 对存储器部分的访问需要使用多个非接触应用已知的共享秘密密钥。 该方法包括通过使用共享秘密密钥来为存储器的该部分设置访问特权来保留存储器的一部分供多个非接触式应用中的一个使用，使得对该部分存储器的访问需要使用特定应用程序的秘密 密钥与一个应用程序相关联，并且不被其他应用程序所知。

    Process for preparing a universal support for the synthesis of oligonucleotides
    28.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing a universal support for the synthesis of oligonucleotides 失效
    制备寡核苷酸合成通用载体的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5942608A

    公开(公告)日：1999-08-24

    申请号：US829166

    申请日：1997-03-31

    Applicant: Pradeep Kumar ,  Kailash Chand Gupta

    Inventor： Pradeep Kumar ,  Kailash Chand Gupta

    IPC: C07H21/00

    CPC classification number: C07H21/00

    Abstract: A process for preparing oligoribo- or oligodeoxyribonucleotides comprising treating an alkanediol or alkanetriol of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 =H--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --; andR.sup.2 =--CH.sub.2 OH or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --Hn=1-4;with 4,4'-dimethoxytrityl chloride to generate a monosubstituted tritylated compound of formula II ##STR2## wherein R.sup.3 =H--(CH.sub.2).sub.p --; andR.sup.4 =-CH.sub.2 OH or --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --H;R.sup.5 is 4,4'-dimethoxytrityl and concommitantly R.sup.6 is hydrogen, orR.sup.5 is hydrogen and concommitantly R.sup.6 is 4,4'-dimethoxytrityl;p=1-4;and treating the compound of formula II with one equivalent of a homobifunctional alkanedioic acid halide, and contacting the resulting mixture with a polymer support bearing hydroxyl or aminoalkyl functionalities.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备寡核苷酸或寡脱氧核糖核苷酸的方法，包括处理式I的链烷二醇或烷三醇，其中R1 = H-（CH2）n-; R2 = -CH2OH或 - （CH2）n-Hn = 1-4; 与4,4'-二甲氧基三苯甲基氯反应以产生式II的单取代三苯甲基化合物，其中R 3 = H-（CH 2）p - ; 和R4 = -CH2OH或 - （CH2）p-H; R5是4,4'-二甲氧基三苯甲基，同时R6是氢，或R5是氢，并且R6是4,4'-二甲氧基三苯甲基; p = 1-4; 并用一当量的同双功能链烷二酰卤处理式II化合物，并将所得混合物与带有羟基或氨基烷基官能团的聚合物载体接触。

    Scrap sorting system
    29.
    发明授权
    Scrap sorting system 失效
    废料分拣系统

    公开(公告)号：US5676256A

    公开(公告)日：1997-10-14

    申请号：US736275

    申请日：1996-10-24

    Applicant: Pradeep Kumar ,  Richard B. Wolanski ,  Mark S. Wolanski

    Inventor： Pradeep Kumar ,  Richard B. Wolanski ,  Mark S. Wolanski

    IPC: B07C5/342 ,  G06K9/46

    CPC classification number: B07C5/3422 ,  B07C5/368 ,  G06K9/46 ,  Y10S209/938 ,  Y10S209/939

    Abstract: A scrap particle sorting system and attendant sorting process employs a conveyor for conveying the randomly shaped particles in a random orientation, a position sensor for determining the advancement of the scrap particles in the direction of conveyance by determining the position of the conveyor belt, an image detector for periodically recording the image of a predefined viewing area through which the scrap particles are conveyed, and an image processor for periodic acquisition and processing of the images. The image processor includes logic for defining each image of the viewing area into a matrix of cells, and for each acquired image, analyzing the digital data corresponding to the image to determine for each cell in the matrix whether the pixels in that cell satisfy a predetermined criteria, and establishing a discriminator signal for each cell in the matrix as a function of that analysis. The system employs an image detector controller for receiving a signal from the conveyor position sensor and sending an activation signal to the image processor at timed intervals to acquire sequential image frames which include each of the scrap particles as they are conveyed past the viewing area, and a separator controller for receiving the discriminator signals from the image processor and for sending a control signal to selectively activate the appropriate portion of the separator to eject desired from undesired particles.

    Abstract translation: 废料粒子分选系统和伴随分拣过程采用用于以随机取向输送随机形状的颗粒的输送机，用于通过确定输送带的位置来确定废料颗粒在输送方向上的前进的位置传感器，图像 用于周期性地记录传送废料颗粒的预定义观察区域的图像的检测器，以及用于周期性地获取和处理图像的图像处理器。 图像处理器包括用于将观看区域的每个图像定义成单元矩阵的逻辑，并且对于每个获取的图像，分析与图像相对应的数字数据，以确定矩阵中的每个单元是否满足预定的像素 标准，并且作为该分析的函数为矩阵中的每个单元建立鉴别器信号。 该系统采用图像检测器控制器，用于接收来自输送机位置传感器的信号，并以定时的间隔向图像处理器发送激活信号，以获取包括每个废料颗粒在传送通过观察区域时的每个废料颗粒的顺序图像帧;以及 分离器控制器，用于从图像处理器接收鉴别器信号，并发送控制信号以选择性地激活分离器的适当部分以从不期望的颗粒喷射所需的物体。

    MESH RESTORATION AND BANDWIDTH ALLOCATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SHARED RISK CONNECTION GROUPS
    30.
    发明申请
    MESH RESTORATION AND BANDWIDTH ALLOCATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SHARED RISK CONNECTION GROUPS 有权
    MESH恢复和带宽分配系统和共享风险连接组的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140126899A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-08

    申请号：US13714516

    申请日：2012-12-14

    Applicant: Anurag Prakash ,  Mohit Chhillar ,  Pradeep Kumar ,  Rajagopalan Kannan

    Inventor： Anurag Prakash ,  Mohit Chhillar ,  Pradeep Kumar ,  Rajagopalan Kannan

    IPC: H04B10/032

    CPC classification number: H04B10/032 ,  H04L45/28

    Abstract: A method, a node, and a network include mesh restoration and bandwidth allocation systems and methods for shared risk connection groups for source-based routing control planes. The mesh restoration and bandwidth allocation systems and methods utilize signaling from a node closest to a point of failure to “advise” source nodes about protect paths to be taken for a particular unidirectional or bidirectional connection in the event of mesh restoration. Specifically, the systems and methods include an ability to correlate connection information as Shared Risk Connection Groups (SRCG) to optimally utilize network bandwidth in the event of failure. The systems and methods could also be used to optimally distribute connections in a mesh network as well, trying to utilize maximum bandwidth, in distributed or centralized environments. Effectively, the systems and method distributed path computation in the network away from solely being the responsibility of source nodes.

    Abstract translation: 方法，节点和网络包括用于基于源的路由控制平面的共享风险连接组的网格恢复和带宽分配系统和方法。 网格恢复和带宽分配系统和方法利用来自最接近故障点的节点的信令，以便在网格恢复的情况下向源节点提供关于用于特定单向或双向连接的保护路径的信息。 具体来说，系统和方法包括将连接信息作为共享风险连接组（SRCG）进行关联的能力，以在发生故障时最佳地利用网络带宽。 系统和方法也可用于在网状网络中优化分布连接，并尝试在分布式或集中式环境中利用最大带宽。 有效地，网络中的系统和方法分布式路径计算不仅仅是源节点的责任。

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