摘要:
To provide an easy-to-manufacture, high-quality photovoltaic conversion device and an optical power generator and also to provide a manufacturing method with high production efficiency.To realize these, a photovoltaic conversion device is manufactured by a manufacturing method of a photovoltaic conversion device comprising steps of: (1) joining a lot of semiconductor particles 10 to a substrate 1; (2) forming a protective film 6 comprised of an oxide film, nitriding film, or oxynitriding film of a semiconductor constituting the semiconductor particle 10 on the surface of the semiconductor particle 10 except the junction where the semiconductor article 10 is joined to the substrate1; (3) forming an insulator 4 in a lower part between the adjoining semiconductor particles 10 on the substrate 1; (4) removing an upper part of the protective film 6 to allow an upper part of the semiconductor particle 10 to be exposed; and (5) forming an upper electrode 5 on the surface of the exposed upper part (connection area S) of the semiconductor particle 10 and the surface of the insulator 4.
摘要:
To provide an easy-to-manufacture, high-quality photovoltaic conversion device and an optical power generator and also to provide a manufacturing method with high production efficiency. To realize these, a photovoltaic conversion device is manufactured by a manufacturing method of a photovoltaic conversion device comprising steps of: (1) joining a lot of semiconductor particles 10 to a substrate 1; (2) forming a protective film 6 comprised of an oxide film, nitriding film, or oxynitriding film of a semiconductor constituting the semiconductor particle 10 on the surface of the semiconductor particle 10 except the junction where the semiconductor article 10 is joined to the substrate1; (3) forming an insulator 4 in a lower part between the adjoining semiconductor particles 10 on the substrate 1; (4) removing an upper part of the protective film 6 to allow an upper part of the semiconductor particle 10 to be exposed; and (5) forming an upper electrode 5 on the surface of the exposed upper part (connection area S) of the semiconductor particle 10 and the surface of the insulator 4.
摘要:
In a magneto-optical recording element comprising a substrate, a magnetic layer and a dielectric layer, the dielectric layer is formed by deposition of a composition comprising Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 and a refractive index-improving agent such as Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 or Y.sub.2 O.sub.3. This dielectric layer has a high refractive index and the enhancement effect is improved. Moreover, this dielectric layer is excellent in the adhesion and resistance characteristics.
摘要:
To provide a photoelectric conversion device having a high photoelectric conversion efficiency, a photoelectric conversion device 21 includes a substrate 1, a plurality of lower electrodes 2 on the substrate 1 comprising a metal element, a plurality of photoelectric conversion layers 33 comprising a chalcogen compound semiconductor formed on the plurality of lower electrodes 2 and separated from one another on the lower electrodes 2, a metal-chalcogen compound layer 8 comprising the metal element and a chalcogen element included in the chalcogen compound semiconductor formed between the lower electrode 2 and the photoelectric conversion layer 33, an upper electrode 5 formed on the photoelectric conversion layer 33, and a connection conductor 7 electrically connecting, in a plurality of the photoelectric conversion layers 33, the upper electrode 5 to the lower electrode 2 without interposition of the metal-chalcogen compound layer 8.
摘要:
The refractive index of a dielectric layer between a transparent substrate and a magneto-optical recording layer is varied across the thickness, with a portion of the layer on the substrate side having a lower refractive index and the other portion on the magneto-optical recording layer side having a higher refractive index, to prevent the disc from warping. To increase the refractive index within the the dielectric layer, the argon pressure is lowered in the course of the sputtering. Alternatively, an interruption of the sputtering can reduce warpage.
摘要:
Disclosed is a magneto-optical recording element comprising a dielectric layer and an amorphous perpendicular magnetization film on a substrate, wherein the perpendicular magnetization film is a perpendicular magnetization film comprising at least Gd element as the rare earth metal element and Fe metal as the transition metal component, in which the Fe sub-lattice moments are dominant, the dielectric layer is a dielectric layer composed of amorphous silicon nitride, the magnetization Ms of the perpendicular magnetization film is set within a range represented by the following formula (1):20 emu/cc.ltoreq.Ms.ltoreq.70 emu/cc (1)and the product of the magnetization Ms and the coercive force Hc is set within a range represented by the following formula (2):100 emu.multidot.KOe/cc.ltoreq.Ms.multidot.Hc.ltoreq.500 emu.multidot.KOe/cc(2)This magneto-optical recording material is suitable for the magnetic field modulation recording method, and even if overwriting is carried out in the recording method, the element shows excellent characteristics and high performances.
摘要翻译:公开了一种磁光记录元件,其包括在基板上的电介质层和非晶垂直磁化膜,其中垂直磁化膜是至少包括作为稀土金属元素的Gd元素和作为过渡金属的Fe金属的垂直磁化膜 其中Fe子晶格矩是主要的,介电层是由非晶氮化硅构成的电介质层,垂直磁化膜的磁化强度Ms设定在由下式(1)表示的范围内:20emu / cc = 70emu / cc(1),并且磁化强度Ms和矫顽力Hc的乘积设定在由下式(2)表示的范围内:100 emuxKOe / cc MsxHc = 500 emuxKOe / cc(2)该磁光记录材料适用于磁场调制记录方法,即使在记录方法中进行重写,该元素显示出优异的色彩 专业性和高性能。
摘要:
In a magneto-optical recording element comprising a substrate, a magentic layer and a dielectric layer, the dielectric layer is formed by deposition of a composition comprising Si.sub.3 H.sub.4 and a refractive index-improving agent such as Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 or Y.sub.2 O.sub.3. This dielectric layer has a high refractive index and the enhancement effect is improved. Moreover, this dielectric layer is excellent in the adhesion and resistance characteristics.
摘要翻译:在包括基板,磁性层和电介质层的磁光记录元件中,通过沉积包括Si 3 H 4和诸如Al 2 O 3或Y 2 O 3的折射率改进剂的组合物形成电介质层。 该介电层具有高折射率,并且提高了增强效果。 此外,该电介质层的粘合性和电阻特性优异。
摘要:
In a magneto-optical recording element comprising a substrate, a magnetic layer and a dielectric layer, the dielectric layer is formed by deposition of a composition comprising Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 and a refractive index-improving agent such as Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 or Y.sub.2 O.sub.3. This dielectric layer has a high refractive index and the enhancement effect is improved. Moreover, this dielectric layer is excellent in the adhesion and resistance characteristics.
摘要翻译:在包括基板,磁性层和电介质层的磁光记录元件中,通过沉积包含Si 3 N 4和诸如Al 2 O 3或Y 2 O 3的折射率改进剂的组合物形成电介质层。 该介电层具有高折射率,并且提高了增强效果。 此外,该电介质层的粘合性和电阻特性优异。
摘要:
A photoelectric conversion device in which a plurality of crystal semiconductor particles 2 of a first conductivity type having a surface layer thereof a semiconductor part 4 of a second conductivity type are bonded at spaced intervals on a surface of a conductive substrate 1, an insulating layer 3 is formed on the conductive substrate 1 extending between the semiconductor particles 2 and 2, a light-transmitting conducting layer 5 is formed on the insulating layer 3 and the crystal semiconductor particles 2, and a collector electrode 7 is formed on a surface of the light-transmitting conducting layer 5. The collector electrode 7 is comprised of a conductor plate with a plurality of through-holes 40 to admit external light into the crystal semiconductor particles 2. The light-transmitting light collection layer 8 is disposed on the light-transmitting conducting layer 5 and the collector electrode 7. Simple manufacturing steps eliminate shadow loss while suppressing resistance loss, thereby providing the high-efficiency photoelectric conversion device.
摘要:
A photovoltaic conversion device has a substrate 1 as a lower electrode having a first region 31 and a second region 32 adjacent to the first region, a lot of semiconductor particles 20 joined to the first region 31, an insulator 4 formed between the semiconductor particles 20 on the substrate 1 in the first region 31 and on the substrate 1 in the second region 32, a transparent conductive layer 5 as an upper electrode formed so as to cover the upper part of the semiconductor particles 20 in the first region 31 and the insulator 4 in the first region 31, and a collecting electrode formed of a finger electrode 15 arranged on the transparent conductive layer 5 in the first region 31 and a bus bar electrode 16 which is arranged in the second region 32 and connected to the finger electrode 15. By making the thickness of the insulator 4 in the second region 32 larger than that of the insulator 4 in the first region, even if generated photocurrents concentrate on the bus bar electrode 16, insulating properties between the substrate 1 and the transparent conductive layer 5 can be ensured stably, thereby to achieve high photovoltaic conversion efficiency.